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We introduce the tools of intersection theory to the study of Feynman integrals, which allows for a new way of projecting integrals onto a basis. In order to illustrate this technique, we consider the Baikov representation of maximal cuts…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-06 Pierpaolo Mastrolia , Sebastian Mizera

We use Gromov-Witten theory to study rational curves in holomorphic symplectic varieties. We present a numerical criterion for the existence of uniruled divisors swept out by rational curves in the primitive curve class of a very general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-01 Georg Oberdieck , Junliang Shen , Qizheng Yin

We consider the class of curves of finite total curvature, as introduced by Milnor. This is a natural class for variational problems and geometric knot theory, and since it includes both smooth and polygonal curves, its study shows us…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-10-24 John M Sullivan

We take the fundamental group of the complement of the branch curve of a generic projection induced from canonical embedding of a surface. This group is stable on connected components of moduli spaces of surfaces. Since for many classes of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mina Teicher

This final degree project is devoted to study the topological classification of complex plane curves. These are subsets of $\mathbb{C}^2$ that can be described by an equation $f(x,y)=0$. Loosely speaking, curves are said to be equivalent in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Alberto Fernández-Hernández

An ADE Dynkin diagram gives rise to a family of algebraic curves. In this paper, we use arithmetic invariant theory to study the integral points of the curves associated to the exceptional diagrams $E_6, E_7$, $E_8$. These curves are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-17 Beth Romano , Jack A. Thorne

In this paper we study genus-$4$ curves obtained as double covers of elliptic curves. Firstly we shall give explicit defining equations of such curves with explicit criterion for whether it is nonsingular, and show the irreducibility of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Takumi Ogasawara , Ryo Ohashi , Kosuke Sakata , Shushi Harashita

Given a generic degree-2 cover of a genus 1 curve D by a non hyperelliptic genus 3 curve C over a field k of characteristic different from 2, we produce an explicit genus 2 curve X such that Jac(C) is isogenous to the product of Jac(D) and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Christophe Ritzenthaler , Matthieu Romagny

This paper establishes BCOV-type genus one mirror symmetry for the intersections of two cubics in $\mathbb{P}^5$. The proof applies previous constructions of the mirror family by the second author and computations of genus one Gromov-Witten…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Dennis Eriksson , Mykola Pochekai

In this paper we consider genus one equations of degree n, namely a (generalised) binary quartic when n = 2, a ternary cubic when n = 3, and a pair of quaternary quadrics when n = 4. A new definition for the minimality of genus one…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-03 Mohammad Sadek

In this paper, we present the universal structure of the alphabet of one-loop Feynman integrals. The letters in the alphabet are calculated using the Baikov representation with cuts. We consider both convergent and divergent cut integrals…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-20 Jiaqi Chen , Chichuan Ma , Li Lin Yang

We show that some Lorentz components of the Feynman integrals calculated in terms of the light-cone variables may contain end-point singularities which originate from the contribution of the big-circle integral in the complex k_ plane.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Melikhov , S. Simula

We bound the genus of a projective curve lying on a complete intersection surface in terms of its degree and the degrees of the defining equations of the surface on which it lies.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-04 Rebecca Tramel

The well known formulas express the curvature and the torsion of a curve in $R^3$ in terms of euclidean invariants of its derivatives. We obtain expressions of this kind for all curvatures of curves in $R^n$. It follows that a curve in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-03 Eugene Gutkin

We show that if $C$ is a supersingular genus-$2$ curve over an algebraically-closed field of characteristic $2$, then there are infinitely many Richelot isogenies starting from $C$. This is in contrast to what happens with non-supersingular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Bradley W. Brock , Everett W. Howe

We give two recursions for computing top intersections of tautological classes on blowups of moduli spaces of genus-one curves. One of these recursions is analogous to the well-known string equation. As shown in previous papers, these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aleksey Zinger

We study the configurations of genus 2 curves on the Fano surfaces of cubic threefolds. We establish a link between some involutive automorphisms acting on such a surface S and genus 2 curves on S. We give a partial classification of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-25 Xavier Roulleau

For both theoretical and phenomenological studies, it is important to analyze the function types of Feynman integrals. The phenomenon of genus drop between different representations of hyperelliptic Feynman integrals was discussed in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-11 Feiyu Yang , Jianyu Gong , Yang Zhang

Planar curves with periodically varying curvature arise in the natural sciences as the result of a wide variety of periodic processes. The total curvature of a periodic arc in such curves constrains their symmetry. It is shown how the total…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2016-02-26 Scott Hotton

We propose an extension of the Goncharov-Kenyon class of cluster integrable systems by their Hamiltonian reductions. This extension allows us to fill in the gap in cluster construction of the $q$-difference Painlev\'e equations, showing…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-11-04 Mikhail Bershtein , Pavlo Gavrylenko , Andrei Marshakov , Mykola Semenyakin