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In these lectures I cover various aspects of Chiral Symmetry in the hadronic world from a pre-QCD perspective. I also discuss the absence of spontaneous symmetry breaking in d=4 large N O(N) models.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. D. Hari Dass

We extend the conformal mapping approach elaborated for the radial Diffusion Limited Aggregation model (DLA) to the cylindrical geometry. We introduce in particular a complex function which allows to grow a cylindrical cluster using as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Taloni , Emanuele Caglioti , Vittorio Loreto , Luciano Pietronero

A method for consistent quantization of conformal gravity treating conformal symmetry in a very controllable way is presented. First, we discuss local conformal symmetry in the framework of gravitational interactions, where we view it as an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-02 Lesław Rachwał

We give two low-complexity algorithms, one for dimensionality reduction and one for dimensionality increase, which are applicable to any dataset, regardless of whether the set has an intrinsic dimension or not. The corresponding methods…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Nicholas J. Daras

By Liouville's theorem, in dimensions 3 or more conformal transformations form a finite-dimensional group, an apparent drastic departure from the 2-dimensional case. We propose a derived enhancement of the conformal Lie algebra which is an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Mikhail Kapranov

Conformal blocks for four point functions for fields with arbitrary spins in two dimensions are obtained by evaluating an appropriate integral. The results are just products of hypergeometric functions of the conformally invariant cross…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 H. Osborn

The article provides a pedagogical review aimed at graduate students in materials science, physics, and applied mathematics, focusing on recent developments in the subject. Following a brief summary of concepts from complex analysis, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Martin Z. Bazant , Darren Crowdy

In this brief review, we present the results of the fractional differential approach in cosmology in the context of the exact models of cosmological accelerated expansion obtained by several authors to date. Most of these studies are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-18 V. K. Shchigolev

In these Notes, a comprehensive description of the universal fractal geometry of conformally-invariant scaling curves or interfaces, in the plane or half-plane, is given. The present approach focuses on deriving critical exponents…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bertrand Duplantier

Conformal properties of the topological gravitational terms in $D=2$, $D=4$ and $D=6$ are discussed. It is shown that in the last two cases the integrands of these terms, when being settled into the dimension $D-1$ and multiplied by a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-25 Fabricio M. Ferreira , Ilya L. Shapiro , Poliane M. Teixeira

We study numerical computation of several conformal invariants of simply connected domains in the complex plane including, the hyperbolic distance, the reduced modulus, the harmonic measure, and the modulus of a quadrilateral. The method we…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Mohamed M S Nasser , Matti Vuorinen

In this paper, we explore the conformal structure of singularities arising from varying fundamental constants using the method of Penrose diagrams. We employ a specific type of bimetric model featuring two different metrics. One metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-17 Konrad Marosek , Adam Balcerzak

These lectures consisted of an elementary introduction to conformal field theory, with some applications to statistical mechanical systems, and fewer to string theory. Contents: 1. Conformal theories in d dimensions 2. Conformal theories in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-06 Paul Ginsparg

When he first introduced the notion of a conformal boundary into the study of asymptotically empty space-times, Penrose noted that that the boundary would be null, space-like or time-like according as the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ was…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-18 Paul Tod

The acceleration transformations form a 4-parameter Abelian subgroup of the conformal group of Minkowski spacetime. The passive interpretation of acceleration transformations leads to a congruence of uniformly accelerated observers in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-05 Bahram Mashhoon

In this work we discuss an approach due to F. David to the geometry of world sheets of non-critical strings in quasiclassical approximation. The gravitational dressed conformal dimension is related to the scaling behavior of the two-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 S. Braune , HU Berlin

These notes are based on an introductory minicourse on Poisson geometry given at CRM, Barcelona, in July 2022. They mostly contain foundational material, including motivating questions and key examples of Poisson structures, and highlight…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Henrique Bursztyn

In previous work, a class of noninvertible topological dynamical systems $f: X \to X$ was introduced and studied; we called these {\em topologically coarse expanding conformal} systems. To such a system is naturally associated a preferred…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-02-11 Peter Haissinsky , Kevin M. Pilgrim

With the help of the Penrose-Ward transform, which relates certain holomorphic vector bundles over the supertwistor space to the equations of motion of self-dual SYM theory in four dimensions, we construct hidden infinite-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Wolf

We consider two consecutive conformally flat eons in Penrose's Conformal Cyclic Cosmology and study how the perfect fluid matter content of the past eon determines the matter content of the present eon by means of Penrose's reciprocity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-14 Pawel Nurowski
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