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A new class of pulsating binary stars was recently discovered, whose pulsation amplitudes are strongly modulated with orbital phase. Stars in close binaries are tidally distorted, so we examine how a star's tidally induced asphericity…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-30 J. Fuller , D. W. Kurtz , G. Handler , S. Rappaport

Context. Thanks to the high-precision photometry from space missions such as Kepler and TESS, tidal perturbations and tilting of pulsations have been detected in more than a dozen binary systems. However, only two of these were g-mode…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-15 T. Van Reeth , C. Johnston , J. Southworth , J. Fuller , D. M. Bowman , L. Poniatowski , J. Van Beeck

We present the first evidence for the pulsations of primary components of four eclipsing binary systems. The TESS light curves of the targets are analyzed, the light and the absolute parameters are derived. Fourier analyses are applied to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-09 Burak Ulaş , Ceren Ulusoy , Naci Erkan , Mothusi Madiba , Mercy Matsete

Stellar components in binaries are subject to tidal forces which influence asteroseismic properties. Tidally pertubed pulsations have been reported for different objects but none of these are in their pre-main sequence phase of evolution.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-27 T. Steindl , K. Zwintz , D. M. Bowman

We present both binarity and pulsation of KIC 6220497 from the {\it Kepler} observations. The light curve synthesis shows that the eclipsing system is a semi-detached Algol with parameters of $q$ = 0.243$\pm$0.001, $i$ = 77.3$\pm$0.3 deg,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-15 Jae Woo Lee , Kyeongsoo Hong , Seung-Lee Kim , Jae-Rim Koo

Few observational constraints exist for the tidal synchronization rate of late-type stars, despite its fundamental role in binary evolution. We visually inspected the light curves of 2278 eclipsing binaries (EBs) from the Kepler Eclipsing…

Stars that are both pulsating and eclipsing offer an important opportunity to better understand many of the physical phenomena that occur in stars, because it is possible to measure the pulsation frequencies of stars for which the masses…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-28 Zachary Jennings , John Southworth , Kresimir Pavlovski , Timothy Van Reeth

AI Hya has been known as an eclipsing binary with a monoperiodic $\delta$ Sct pulsator. We present the results from its {\it TESS} photometry observed during Sector 7. Including our five minimum epochs, the eclipse timing diagram displays…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-06 Jae Woo Lee , Kyeongsoo Hong , Martti H. Kristiansen

We report the discovery in $TESS$ Sectors 3 and 4 of a compact triply eclipsing triple star system. TIC 209409435 is a previously unknown eclipsing binary with a period of 5.717 days, and the presence of a third star in an outer eccentric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 T. Borkovits , S. A. Rappaport , T. G. Tan , R. Gagliano , T. Jacobs , X. Huang , T. Mitnyan , F. -J. Hambsch , T. Kaye , P. F. L. Maxted , A. Pál , A. R. Schmitt

We analyse the pulsating behaviour of TIC 308396022 observed by the TESS mission. The star is a high-amplitude $\delta$ Sct star (HADS) that shows a very rich amplitude spectrum using the 3-yr light curve. Among these frequencies, the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-01 Tao-Zhi Yang , Zhao-Yu Zuo , Gang Li , Timothy R Bedding , Simon J Murphy , Meridith Joyce

We present TESS photometry of the triple star system V1031 Ori (AB)C, which exhibits short-period oscillations superimposed on an eclipsing light curve. The high-quality data were analyzed in detail and combined with the published…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-07 Jae Woo Lee

Stellar theory enables us to understand the properties of stars at different stages of their evolution, and contributes to other fields of astrophysics such as galactic and exoplanet studies. Assessing the accuracy of stellar theories…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-07 Z. Jennings , J. Southworth , S. A. Rappaport , T. Borkovits , G. Handler , D. W. Kurtz

Pulsating stars in eclipsing binaries are very important to understand stellar interior structures through astroseismology because their absolute parameters such as the masses and radii can be determined in high precision based on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-02 Xiang-Dong Shi , Sheng-Bang Qian , Lin-Jia Li

Heartbeat stars (HBSs) with tidally excited oscillations (TEOs) are ideal astrophysical laboratories for studying the internal properties of the systems. In this paper, five new HBSs exhibiting TEOs are discovered using TESS photometric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-05 Min-Yu Li , Sheng-Bang Qian , Ai-Ying Zhou , Li-Ying Zhu , Wen-Ping Liao , Er-Gang Zhao , Xiang-Dong Shi , Fu-Xing Li , Qi-Bin Sun

Using TESS 20-sec cadence data, we have discovered an unusual combination of pulsating stars in what we infer to be a binary system. The binary consists of a standard $\delta$ Scuti star with pulsations over the range 32-41 d$^{-1}$; this…

Pulsating stars in eclipsing binaries (EBs) provide an excellent opportunity to obtain precise, model-independent stellar parameters for studying oscillations in detail. One common class of pulsators in these EBs exhibits delta Scuti-type…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-02 T. Pawar , K. G. Hełminiak , A. Moharana , G. Pawar , M. Pyatnytskyy , H. N. Lala , M. Konacki

We present the eclipsing Heartbeat Star KIC 9704906 with tidally excited oscillations (TEOs) and gamma Doradus/delta Scuti hybrid pulsations. The derived parameters show that it has an orbital period of $P$=8.7529108(1) days, a high…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-10 Min-Yu Li , Sheng-Bang Qian , Li-Ying Zhu , Liang Liu , Wen-Ping Liao , Er-Gang Zhao , Xiang-Dong Shi , Fu-Xing Li , Qi-Bin Sun

Heartbeat stars (HBSs) are ideal laboratories for studying the formation and evolution of binary stars in eccentric orbits and their mutual tidal interactions. We present 42 new HBSs discovered based on TESS-SPOC and QLP data. Their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-27 Min-Yu Li , Sheng-Bang Qian , Ai-Ying Zhou , Li-Ying Zhu , Wen-Ping Liao , Lin-Feng Chang , Xiang-Dong Shi , Fu-Xing Li , Qi-Bin Sun , Ping Li

As a result of the search among about 11 000 stars from the public ASAS-3 database, we report detection of pulsating components in eleven eclipsing binaries. In particular, we have found three classical Algols, MX Pav, IZ Tel, and VY Mic,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Pigulski , G. Michalska

We present Kepler photometry and ground based spectroscopy of KIC 4544587, a short-period eccentric eclipsing binary system with self-excited pressure and gravity modes, tidally excited modes, tidally influenced p modes, and rapid apsidal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 K. M. Hambleton , D. W. Kurtz , A. Prsa , J. A. Guzik , K. Pavlovski , S. Bloemen , J. Southworth , K. Conroy , S. P. Littlefair , J. Fuller