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This study aims to enrich and leverage data from the Informatics Europe Higher Education (IEHE) data portal to extract and analyze trends in female participation in Informatics across Europe. The research examines the proportion of female…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Andrea D'Angelo , Tiziana Catarci , Antinisca Di Marco , Monica Landoni , Enrico Nardelli , Giovanni Stilo

Rapid technological advancements pose a significant threat to a large portion of the global workforce, potentially leaving them behind. In today's economy, there is a stark contrast between the high demand for skilled labour and the limited…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Yousra Fettach , Adil Bahaj , Mounir Ghogho

It is commonly believed that patterns of social ties affect individuals' economic status. Here, we translate this concept into an operational definition at the network level, which allows us to infer the economic wellbeing of individuals…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-05-24 Shaojun Luo , Flaviano Morone , Carlos Sarraute , Matías Travizano , Hernán A. Makse

Context: Evidence-based software engineering (EBSE) can be an effective resource to bridge the gap between academia and industry by balancing research of practical relevance and academic rigor. To achieve this, it seems necessary to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Sebastián Pizard , Diego Vallespir , Barbara Kitchenham

This study provides the first confirmation that individual employment status can be predicted from standard mobile phone network logs externally validated with household survey data. Individual welfare and households vulnerability to shocks…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-12-13 Pål Sundsøy , Johannes Bjelland , Bjørn-Atle Reme , Eaman Jahani , Erik Wetter , Linus Bengtsson

Novel data has been leveraged to estimate socioeconomic status in a timely manner, however, direct comparison on the use of social relations and talent movements remains rare. In this letter, we estimate the regional economic status based…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-06-12 Jun Wang , Jian Gao , Jin-Hu Liu , Dan Yang , Tao Zhou

How are economic activities linked to geographic locations? To answer this question, we use a data-driven approach that builds on the information about location, ownership and economic activities of the world's 3,000 largest firms and their…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-12-10 Antonios Garas , Celine Rozenblat , Frank Schweitzer

E-commerce is rapidly transforming economies across Africa, offering immense opportunities for economic growth, market expansion, and digital inclusion. This study investigates the effects of e-commerce on select African regions. By…

General Economics · Economics 2024-12-06 Jaelyn S. Liang , Rehaan S. Mundy , Shriya Jagwayan

The growing instability of both global and domestic economic environments has increased the risk of financial distress at the household level. However, traditional econometric models often rely on delayed and aggregated data, limiting their…

Many social, biological, and technological systems are recorded as sequences of time-stamped interactions. In such systems, concurrency, i.e., the tendency for an individual to participate in multiple interactions approximately at the same…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-05-26 Jiyoung Kang , Hang-Hyun Jo , Naoki Masuda

The traditional teaching of software engineering is focused on technical skills. Active strategies, where students experience content and interact with reality, are effective. The market demands new skills in the digital transformation,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-09-04 David de Oliveira Lemes , Ezequiel França dos Santos , Eduardo Romanek , Celso Fujimoto , Adriano Felix Valente

The human capacity for working together and with tools builds on cognitive abilities that, while not unique to humans, are most developed in humans both in scale and plasticity. Our capacity to engage with collaborators and with technology…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-03-17 M. Burgess , R. I. M. Dunbar

Municipalities are vulnerable to cyberattacks with devastating consequences, but they lack key information to evaluate their own risk and compare their security posture to peers. Using data from 83 municipalities collected via a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Avital Baral , Taylor Reynolds , Lawrence Susskind , Daniel J. Weitzner , Angelina Wu

A novel comparative research and analysis method is proposed and applied on the Hungarian economic sectors. The question of what factors have an effect on their net income is essential for enterprises. First, the potential indicators…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-07-17 Peter Sasvari

Many critical policy decisions, from strategic investments to the allocation of humanitarian aid, rely on data about the geographic distribution of wealth and poverty. Yet many poverty maps are out of date or exist only at very coarse…

General Economics · Economics 2022-06-08 Guanghua Chi , Han Fang , Sourav Chatterjee , Joshua E. Blumenstock

The Machine learning (ML) is a rapidly evolving field of technology that has the potential to greatly impact society in a variety of ways. However, there are also concerns about the potential negative effects of ML on society, such as job…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-04-17 Md Kamrul Hossain Siam , Manidipa Bhattacharjee , Shakik Mahmud , Md. Saem Sarkar , Md. Masud Rana

Software producers are now recognizing the importance of improving their products' suitability for diverse populations, but little attention has been given to measurements to shed light on products' suitability to individuals below the…

Uncovering the structure of socioeconomic systems and timely estimation of socioeconomic status are significant for economic development. The understanding of socioeconomic processes provides foundations to quantify global economic…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-07-02 Jian Gao , Yi-Cheng Zhang , Tao Zhou

Today, information technology (IT) has become a key element in economic development and a backbone of knowledge-based economies in terms of operations, quality delivery of services and productivity of services. Therefore, taking advantage…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-08-05 Oluwagbemi Oluwatolani , Abah Joshua , Achimugu Philip

Employee turnover is a critical challenge in financial markets, yet little is known about the role of professional networks in shaping career moves. Using the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) public register (2007-2024), we…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Abdulla AlKetbi , Patrick Yam , Gautier Marti , Raed Jaradat
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