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In this paper, we develop a Localized Orthogonal Decomposition (LOD) method for the two-dimensional time-dependent nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a wave operator. We prove that our method preserves conservation laws and admits a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Hanzhang Hu , Zetao Ma , Lei Zhang

Unconstrained Online Linear Optimization (OLO) is a practical problem setting to study the training of machine learning models. Existing works proposed a number of potential-based algorithms, but in general the design of these potential…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Zhiyu Zhang , Ashok Cutkosky , Ioannis Paschalidis

An efficient strategy to construct physics-based local surrogate models for parametric linear elliptic problems is presented. The method relies on proper generalized decomposition (PGD) to reduce the dimensionality of the problem and on an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Marco Discacciati , Ben J. Evans , Matteo Giacomini

Multiscale modeling and analysis of multiphysics coupling processes in highly heterogeneous media present significant challenges. In this paper, we propose a novel multiphysics embedding localized orthogonal decomposition (ME-LOD) method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Yuzhou Nan , Yajun Wang , Changqing Ye , Xiaofei Guan

Offline computation is an essential component in most multiscale model reduction techniques. However, there are multiscale problems in which offline procedure is insufficient to give accurate representations of solutions, due to the fact…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-20 Eric T. Chung , Yalchin Efendiev , Wing Tat Leung

We develop a domain-decomposition model reduction method for linear steady-state convection-diffusion equations with random coefficients. Of particular interest to this effort are the diffusion equations with random diffusivities, and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Lin Mu , Guannan Zhang

We present a non-intrusive model reduction framework for linear poroelasticity problems in heterogeneous porous media using proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) and neural networks, based on the usual offline-online paradigm. As the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 T. Kadeethum , F. Ballarin , N. Bouklas

This paper presents a method for the numerical treatment of reaction-convection-diffusion problems with parameter-dependent coefficients that are arbitrary rough and possibly varying at a very fine scale. The presented technique combines…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Francesca Bonizzoni , Moritz Hauck , Daniel Peterseim

We consider a strongly heterogeneous medium saturated by an incompressible viscous fluid as it appears in geomechanical modeling. This poroelasticity problem suffers from rapidly oscillating material parameters, which calls for a thorough…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Robert Altmann , Eric Chung , Roland Maier , Daniel Peterseim , Sai-Mang Pun

Multi-objective optimization (MOO) arises in many real-world applications where trade-offs between competing objectives must be carefully balanced. In the offline setting, where only a static dataset is available, the main challenge is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Jatan Shrestha , Santeri Heiskanen , Kari Hepola , Severi Rissanen , Pekka Jääskeläinen , Joni Pajarinen

Offline reinforcement learning (offline RL), which aims to find an optimal policy from a previously collected static dataset, bears algorithmic difficulties due to function approximation errors from out-of-distribution (OOD) data points. To…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-06 Gaon An , Seungyong Moon , Jang-Hyun Kim , Hyun Oh Song

Traditional low-rank approximation is a powerful tool to compress the huge data matrices that arise in simulations of partial differential equations (PDE), but suffers from high computational cost and requires several passes over the PDE…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Angran Li , Stephen Becker , Alireza Doostan

In this paper, we construct a combined multiscale finite element method (MsFEM) using the Local Orthogonal Decomposition (LOD) technique to solve the multiscale problems which may have singularities in some special portions of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Kuokuo Zhang , Weibing Deng , Haijun Wu

This paper presents a multi-scale method for convection-dominated diffusion problems in the regime of large P\'eclet numbers. The application of the solution operator to piecewise constant right-hand sides on some arbitrary coarse mesh…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-07 Francesca Bonizzoni , Philip Freese , Daniel Peterseim

For discrete-time linear systems subject to parametric uncertainty described by random variables, we develop a sampling-based Stochastic Model Predictive Control algorithm. Unlike earlier results employing a scenario approximation, we…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-06-21 Matthias Lorenzen , Fabrizio Dabbene , Roberto Tempo , Frank Allgöwer

In this paper, we present a Localized Orthogonal Decomposition (LOD) in Petrov-Galerkin formulation for a two-scale Helmholtz-type problem. The two-scale problem is, for instance, motivated from the homogenization of the Helmholtz equation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-01 Mario Ohlberger , Barbara Verfürth

We formulate and analyze a multiscale method for an elliptic problem with an oscillatory coefficient based on a skeletal (hybrid) formulation. More precisely, we employ hybrid discontinuous Galerkin approaches and combine them with the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Peipei Lu , Roland Maier , Andreas Rupp

In this work we propose and analyze a weighted proper orthogonal decomposition method to solve elliptic partial differential equations depending on random input data, for stochastic problems that can be transformed into parametric systems.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Luca Venturi , Francesco Ballarin , Gianluigi Rozza

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) has received increasing research attention due to its capability to analyze and model complex dynamical systems. However, it faces challenges in computational efficiency, noise sensitivity, and difficulty…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-20 Biqi Chen , Ying Wang

The shape control of deformable linear objects (DLOs) is challenging, since it is difficult to obtain the deformation models. Previous studies often approximate the models in purely offline or online ways. In this paper, we propose a scheme…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-17 Mingrui Yu , Hanzhong Zhong , Xiang Li