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Group-III nitride alloys are currently used in various microwave communication applications because of the giant enhancement in electromechanical coupling after alloying with rocksalt nitrides such as YbN or ScN. Herein, the Yb-substitution…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-07 Junjun Jia , Naoya Iwata , Masashi Suzuki , Takahiko Yanagitani

Recent advances in microelectromechanical systems often require multifunctional materials, which are designed so as to optimize more than one property. Using density functional theory calculations for alloyed nitride systems, we illustrate…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-10 Sukriti Manna , Geoff L. Brennecka , Vladan Stevanović , Cristian V. Ciobanu

The ground state structures of the A$_x$B$_{1-x}$C wurtzite (WZ) alloys with $x=$0.25, 0.5, and 0.75 are revealed by a ground state search using the valence-force field model and density-functional theory total energy calculations. It is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-30 H. J. Xiang , Su-Huai Wei , Shiyou Chen , X. G. Gong

Since AlN has emerged as an important piezoelectric material for a wide variety of applications, efforts have been made to increase its piezoelectric response via alloying with transition metals that can substitute for Al in the wurtzite…

Ti$_{1-x-y}$Al$_{x}$Zr$_{y}$N cubic alloys within the 25-70\% Al composition range have high age-hardening capabilities due to metastable phase transition pathways at high temperatures. They are thus ideal candidates for ultra-hard…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-10 Vahid Attari , Aitor Cruzado , Raymundo Arroyave

Electrochemical water electrolysis, which produces clean energy carriers to mitigate carbon emissions, lacks suitable, low-cost electrodes for efficient oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in alkaline water splitting. To address this challenge,…

Within the family of cubic YbCu$_4$X compounds ($X$ = Ni, Au and Zn), we have investigated the YbCu$_{5-x}$Zn$_x$ ($1\geq x \geq 0.7$) alloys by means of structural, magnetic, thermal and transport measurements. In the $\tau 1-$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-04 I. Čurlik , F. Akbar , S. Gabani , M. Giovannini , J. G. Sereni

A novel y-y'-y" dual-superlattice superalloy, with promising mechanical properties up to elevated temperatures was recently reported. The present work employs state of the art chemical and spatial characterization techniques to study the…

Tailoring and improving material properties by alloying is a long-known and used concept. Recent research has demonstrated the potential of ab initio calculations in understanding the material properties at the nanoscale. Here we present a…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-16 David Holec , Liangcai Zhou , Richard Rachbauer , Paul H. Mayrhofer

The electronic structure and the anisotropy of the Al - N {\pi} and {\sigma} chemical bonding of wurtzite AlN has been investigated by bulk-sensitive total fluorescence yield absorption and soft x-ray emission spectroscopies. The measured N…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-12-30 M. Magnuson , M. Mattesini , C. Höglund , J. Birch , L. Hultman

The electronic structure of AlN in wurtzite and zinc-blende phases is studied experimentally and theoretically. By using x-ray emission spectroscopy, the Al 3p, Al 3s and N 2p spectral densities are obtained. The corresponding local and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Jonnard , N. Capron , F. Semond , J. Massies , E. Martinez-Guerrero , H. Mariette

Zn-Al alloys have become one of the major engineering alloys among commercially available alloys. This study was conducted on eutectoid composition of Zn-Al alloy with an observation of the effect of copper addition. For this purpose, one…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-10 A. R. Khan , T. Ahmed , M. K. Islam , S. A. Dhar , M. R. Qadir

We report neutron scattering experiments performed to investigate the dynamic magnetic properties of the Kondo-lattice compound YbNi2B2C. The spectrum of magnetic excitations is found to be broad, extending up to at least 150 meV, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. T. Boothroyd , J. P. Barratt , P. Bonville , P. C. Canfield , A. Murani , A. R. Wildes , R. I. Bewley

We have investigated the structural, magnetic and superconducting properties of [Nb(1.5nm)/Fe(x)]$_{10}$ superlattices deposited on a thick Nb(50nm) layer. Our investigation showed that the Nb(50nm) layer grows epitaxially at 800$^\circ$C…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-08-27 Yu. N. Khaydukov , S. Pütter , L. Guasco , R. Morari , G. Kim , T. Keller , A. S. Sidorenko , B. Keimer

Using \textit{ab initio} calculation, we investigate systematically the structural and electronic properties of Ni$_{2}$Nb$_{1+x}$Sn$_{1-x}$ ($x$ = 0, 0.25, 0.50). Here, projector augmented wave approach (PAW) implemented in the Vienna…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-04-08 Soumyadipta Pal

Improving the coherence of superconducting qubits is a fundamental step towards the realization of fault-tolerant quantum computation. However, coherence times of quantum circuits made from conventional aluminium-based Josephson junctions…

Multicomponent nitrides are a hot research topic in the search of hard coatings. The effect of substitutions on the phase stabilities, magnetic, and elastic properties of $Al_{1-x-y}Cr_{x}Ti_{y}N$ $(0\leq x,y\leq1)$ was studied using first…

Novel materials with large electro-optic (EO) coefficients are essential for developing ultra-compact broadband modulators and enabling effective quantum transduction. Compared to lithium niobate, the most widely used nonlinear optical…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-22 Haochen Wang , Sai Mu , Chris G. Van de Walle

Lattice vibrations of the wurtzite-type AlN have been studied by Raman spectroscopy under high pressure up to the structural phase transition at 20 GPa. We have shown that the widely debated bond-bending E_2^1 mode of w-AlN has an abnormal…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 E. V. Iakovenko , M. Gauthier , A. Polian

Superconducting high-entropy alloys have recently emerged as a new platform for exploring superconductivity in highly disordered metallic systems and may offer advantages for applications requiring mechanical robustness and tolerance to…

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