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Understanding how cooperation emerges and persists is a central challenge in the evolutionary dynamics of social and biological systems. Most prior studies have examined cooperation through pairwise interactions, yet real-world interactions…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-12-01 Chunpeng Du , Fei Fang , Alfonso de Miguel-Arribas , Yikang Lu , Yanan Wang , Xin Pan , Yamir Moreno

The progressive digitalization is changing the way businesses work and interact. Concepts like Internet of Things, Cloud Computing, Industry 4.0, Service 4.0, Smart Production or Smart Cities are based on systems that are linked to the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Wolfgang Bauer , Natalia Kryvinska , Jürgen Dorn

Ridesharing can save energy, reduce pollution, and alleviate congestion. Ridesharing systems allow peer-to-peer ride matching through mobile-phone applications. In many systems people have little information about the driver and co-riders.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-07-17 Yang Zhou , Yan Huang , Joseph McGlynn , Alexander Han

Crowdsourcing refers to the arrangement in which contributions are solicited from a large group of unrelated people. Due to this nature, crowdsourcers (or task requesters) often face uncertainty about the workers' capabilities which, in…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2016-01-25 Han Yu

People's trust in prediction models can be affected by many factors, including domain expertise like knowledge about the application domain and experience with predictive modelling. However, to what extent and why domain expertise impacts…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-09-20 Jeroen Ooge , Katrien Verbert

Large quantities of data flow on the internet. When a user decides to help the spread of a piece of information (by retweeting, liking, posting content), most research works assumes she does so according to information's content,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-04-22 Gaël Poux-Médard , Julien Velcin , Sabine Loudcher

In this paper we propose a dynamical interpretation of the sociological distinction between large and small groups of interacting individuals. In the former case individual behaviors are largely dominated by the group effect, while in the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-07-28 Timoteo Carletti , Duccio Fanelli , Alessio Guarino , Andrea Guazzini

Trust and the perception of trustworthiness play an important role in decision-making and our behaviour towards others, and this is true not only of human-human interactions but also of human-robot interactions. While significant advances…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Benedict Barrow , Roger K. Moore

Reputations provide a powerful mechanism to sustain cooperation, as individuals cooperate with those of good social standing. But how should moral reputations be updated as we observe social behavior, and when will a population converge on…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-26 Taylor A. Kessinger , Corina E. Tarnita , Joshua B. Plotkin

We study the problem of an agent continuously faced with the decision of placing or not placing trust in an institution. The agent makes use of Bayesian learning in order to estimate the institution's true trustworthiness and makes the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-02-06 Benedikt V. Meylahn , Arnoud V. den Boer , Michel Mandjes

Interpersonal trust is recognized as one of the pillars of collaboration and successful learning among students in virtual learning environments (VLEs). This systematic mapping study investigates attributes, phases, and features that…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Marcelo Pereira Barbosa , Rita Suzana Pitangueira Maciel

The structure of an online social network in most cases cannot be described just by links between its members. We study online social networks, in which members may have certain attitude, positive or negative toward each other, and so the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-12-10 Cong Wang , Andrei A. Bulatov

Trust can be defined as a measure to determine which source of information is reliable and with whom we should share or from whom we should accept information. There are several applications for trust in Online Social Networks (OSNs),…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-03-24 Seyed Mohssen Ghafari

We propose MITRA, a meta-model for the information flow in (computational) trust and reputation architectures. On an abstract level, MITRA describes the information flow as it is inherent in prominent trust and reputation models from the…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2012-07-03 Eugen Staab , Guillaume Muller

Reputation is crucial to enabling human or software agents to select among alternative providers. Although several effective reputation assessment methods exist, they typically distil reputation into a numerical representation, with no…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-06-17 Ingrid Nunes , Phillip Taylor , Lina Barakat , Nathan Griffiths , Simon Miles

Online social networks, such as Facebook and twitter, are a growing phenomenon in today's world, with various platforms providing capabilities for individuals to collaborate through messaging and chatting as well as sharing of content such…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-01-14 Newton Masinde , Kalman Graffi

The Sharing Economy (SE) is a growing ecosystem focusing on peer-to-peer enterprise. In the SE the information available to assist individuals (users) in making decisions focuses predominantly on community generated trust and reputation…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-03-06 Mircea Zloteanu , Nigel Harvey , David Tuckett , Giacomo Livan

Opinions are an integral part of how we perceive the world and each other. They shape collective action, playing a role in democratic processes, the evolution of norms, and cultural change. For decades, researchers in the social and natural…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-12-21 Antonio F. Peralta , János Kertész , Gerardo Iñiguez

Recommendation systems have received considerable attention recently. However, most research has been focused on improving the performance of collaborative filtering (CF) techniques. Social networks, indispensably, provide us extra…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2013-05-21 Shang Shang , Pan Hui , Sanjeev R. Kulkarni , Paul W. Cuff

In this work we explore the implementation of the reputation system for a generic marketplace, describe details of the algorithm and parameters driving its operation, justify an approach to simulation modeling, and explore how various kinds…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Anton Kolonin , Ben Goertzel , Cassio Pennachin , Deborah Duong , Marco Argentieri , Nejc Znidar