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A new closed-form solver is proposed minimizing the algebraic error optimally, in the least-squares sense, to estimate the relative planar motion of two calibrated cameras. The main objective is to solve the over-determined case, i.e., when…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-16 Levente Hajder , Daniel Barath

In order for a bimanual robot to manipulate an object that is held by both hands, it must construct motion plans such that the transformation between its end effectors remains fixed. This amounts to complicated nonlinear equality…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Thomas Cohn , Seiji Shaw , Max Simchowitz , Russ Tedrake

This paper presents a gait optimization and motion planning framework for a class of locomoting systems with mixed kinematic and dynamic properties. Using Lagrangian reduction and differential geometry, we derive a general dynamic model…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Yanhao Yang , Ross L. Hatton

One of the most challenging issues in adaptive control of robot manipulators with kinematic uncertainties is requirement of the inverse of Jacobian matrix in regressor form. This requirement is inevitable in the case of the control of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-26 M. Reza J. Harandi , S. A. Khalilpour , Hamid. D. Taghirad , Jose Guadalupe Romero

The paper derived differential equations which solve the problem of restoration the motion parameters for a rigid reference frame from the known proper acceleration and angular velocity of its origin as functions of proper time. These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-18 Vitaliy Voytik

The paper presents a new observer for tilt estimation of a 3-D non-rigid pendulum. The system can be seen as a multibody robot attached to the environment with a ball joint. There is no sensor for the joint position of the sensor. The…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-11-01 Mehdi Benallegue , Abdelaziz Benallegue , Yacine Chitour

Due to their compliant structure, industrial robots without precision-enhancing measures are only to a limited extent suitable for machining applications. Apart from structural, thermal and bearing deformations, the main cause for compliant…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-01-14 Jonas Weigand , Nigora Gafur , Martin Ruskowski

A kinematic fitting package, KinFit, based on the Lagrange multiplier technique has been implemented for generic hadron physics experiments. It is particularly suitable for experiments where the interaction point is unknown, such as…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2024-01-23 Waleed Esmail , Jana Rieger , Jenny Taylor , Malin Bohman , Karin Schönning

Although robotic manipulators are used in an ever-growing range of applications, robot manufacturers typically follow a ``one-fits-all'' philosophy, employing identical manipulators in various settings. This often leads to suboptimal…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Jonathan Külz , Sehoon Ha , Matthias Althoff

This paper considers the simultaneous position and orientation planning of nonholonomic multirobot systems. Different from common researches which only focus on final position constraints, we model the nonholonomic mobile robot as a rigid…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-05 Xiaodong He , Zhongkui Li

We propose a polynomial force-motion model for planar sliding. The set of generalized friction loads is the 1-sublevel set of a polynomial whose gradient directions correspond to generalized velocities. Additionally, the polynomial is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-06-17 Jiaji Zhou , Robert Paolini , J. Andrew Bagnell , Matthew T. Mason

For a large number of real nonlinear equations, either continuous or discrete, integrable or nonintegrable, uncoupled or coupled, we show that whenever a real nonlinear equation admits kink solutions in terms of $\tanh \beta x$, where…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-01-27 Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena

This paper presents a model-based reinforcement learning (RL) framework for optimal closed-loop control of nonlinear robotic systems. The proposed approach learns linear lifted dynamics through Koopman operator theory and integrates the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Wenjian Hao , Yuxuan Fang , Zehui Lu , Shaoshuai Mou

This work proposes a novel singularity avoidance approach for real-time trajectory optimization based on known singular configurations. The focus of this work lies on analyzing kinematically singular configurations for three robots with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-03 Florian Beck , Minh Nhat Vu , Christian Hartl-Nesic , Andreas Kugi

Humanoid and legged robots interact with the environment through intermittent contacts, making accurate motion estimation fundamentally dependent on reasoning about contact dynamics. However, standard sensing pipelines-whether based on…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Jiarong Kang , Kunzhao Ren , Tao Pang , Xiaobin Xiong

The paper presents the position analysis of a spatial structure composed of two platforms mutually connected by one RRP and three SS serial kinematic chains, where R, P, and S stand for revolute, prismatic, and spherical kinematic pair…

Robotics · Computer Science 2010-02-10 Carlo Innocenti , Philippe Wenger

Contact-implicit trajectory optimization offers an appealing method of automatically generating complex and contact-rich behaviors for robot manipulation and locomotion. The scalability of such techniques has been limited, however, by the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Vince Kurtz , Hai Lin

We propose an unsupervised vision-based system to estimate the joint configurations of the robot arm from a sequence of RGB or RGB-D images without knowing the model a priori, and then adapt it to the task of category-independent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-02 Qihao Liu , Weichao Qiu , Weiyao Wang , Gregory D. Hager , Alan L. Yuille

We study critical behaviour and connection problem for a Painleve' 6 equation. We construct solutions of WDVV eqs. using the isomonodromic deformation method and the Painleve' equations. We find algebraic solutions of WDVV and Gromov-Witten…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Guzzetti

Estimating 3D human pose and shape from a single image is highly under-constrained. To address this ambiguity, we propose a novel prior, namely kinematic dictionary, which explicitly regularizes the solution space of relative 3D rotations…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-22 Ze Ma , Yifan Yao , Pan Ji , Chao Ma
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