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Related papers: Lectures on the Swampland Program in String Compac…

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In this paper we propose a quantum version of the swampland conjecture. We argue that quantum instabilities of de Sitter space discovered using field theoretical methods, are directly related to the difficulties in finding stringy de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Ulf H. Danielsson

These lectures present some topics of string phenomenology and contain two parts. In the first part, I review the possibility of lowering the string scale in the TeV region, that provides a theoretical framework for solving the mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-11-08 I. Antoniadis

A pedagogical introduction to some of the main ideas and results of field theories on quantized spacetimes is presented, with emphasis on what such field theories may teach us about the problem of quantizing gravity. We examine to what…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Richard J. Szabo

We extend the swampland from effective field theories (EFTs) inconsistent with quantum gravity to EFTs inconsistent with quantum supergravity. This enlarges the swampland to include EFTs that become inconsistent when the gravitino is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-29 Edward W. Kolb , Andrew J. Long , Evan McDonough

We posit the existence of the Marshland within string theory. This region is the boundary between the landscape of consistent low-energy limits of quantum gravity, and the swampland of theories that cannot be embedded within string theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-01 David M. C. Marsh , J. E. David Marsh

We provide a conceptual assessment of some aspects of fundamental quantum field theories of gravity in light of foundational aspects of the swampland program. On the one hand, asymptotically safe quantum gravity may provide a simple and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-04 Ivano Basile , Benjamin Knorr , Alessia Platania , Marc Schiffer

There have been many attempts to construct de Sitter space-times in string theory. While arguably there have been some successes, this has proven challenging, leading to the de Sitter swampland conjecture: quantum theories of gravity do not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-10 Michael Dine , Jamie A. P. Law-Smith , Shijun Sun , Duncan Wood , Yan Yu

An important unsolved problem that affects practically all attempts to connect string theory to cosmology and phenomenology is how to distinguish effective field theories belonging to the string landscape from those that are not consistent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Ana Achúcarro , Gonzalo A. Palma

This brief review, intended for high energy and astrophysics researchers, explores the implications of recent theoretical advances in string theory and the Swampland program for understanding bounds on the structure of positive potentials…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-03 Cumrun Vafa

Quantum field theory (QFT) on fractal spacetimes is a program aiming at quantizing the gravitational interaction consistently at all energy scales thanks to an intrinsically or dynamically induced multiscale or multifractal-like spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-26 Fabio Briscese , Gianluca Calcagni

The concept of the species scale as the quantum gravity cut-off has been recently emphasised in the context of the Swampland program. Along these lines, we continue the quest for a precise understanding of its role within effective field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-29 Alberto Castellano , Alvaro Herráez , Luis E. Ibáñez

The aim of these lectures is to give an introduction to several topics which lie at the intersection of string theory, gravity theory and gravity phenomenology. One successively reviews: (i) the "membrane" approach to the dissipative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-29 Thibault Damour , Marc Lilley

We provide a short overview of recent progress made in our understanding of the dark sector based on the Swampland program which in turn is rooted in lessons from string theory. We explain how the existence of one extra mesoscopic dimension…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-24 Cumrun Vafa

This paper analyzes the effective field theory perspective on modern physics through the lens of the quantum theory of gravitational interaction. The historical part argues that the search for a theory of quantum gravity stimulated the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-03-22 Alessio Rocci , Thomas Van Riet

We clearly formulate and study further a conjecture of effective field theory interaction with gravity in the cosmological context. The conjecture stems from the fact that the melding of quantum theory and gravity typically indicates the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-10-15 Michael Maziashvili

Field space geometry plays a central role within the Swampland Programme, most notably in the various Distance Conjectures. However, for gravitational EFTs, this geometry is not uniquely defined: one can cast the action in many synonymous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-02 Sotirios Karamitsos , Benjamin Muntz

It has recently been conjectured that string theory does not admit de Sitter vacua, and that quintessence explains the current epoch of accelerated cosmic expansion. A proposed, key prediction of this scenario is time-varying couplings in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-07 M. C. David Marsh

This paper serves as a preparation of work that focuses on extracting cosmological sectors from Loop Quantum Gravity. We start with studying the extraction of subsystems from classical systems. A classical Hamiltonian system can be reduced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tim Koslowski

On the basis of the idea that gravity defines a universal UV-completion and using a form of UV/IR correspondence we revisit some Swampland conjectures, in particular de Sitter and infinite distance conjectures, from the point of view of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-01 Cesar Gomez

In this thesis we investigate topological aspects and arithmetic structures in quantum field theory and string theory. Particular focus is put on consistent truncations of supergravity and compactifications of F-theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-23 Andreas Kapfer