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Related papers: Dark matter from an even lighter QCD axion: trappe…

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We propose a new mechanism to produce axion dark matter from inflationary fluctuations. Quantum fluctuations during inflation are strengthened by a coupling of the axion kinetic term to the inflaton, which we parametrize as an effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-18 Ameen Ismail , Seung J. Lee , Bingrong Yu

The supersymmetrized DFSZ axion model is especially compelling in that it contains 1. the SUSY solution to the gauge hierarchy problem, 2. the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) solution to the strong CP problem and 3. the Kim-Nilles solution to the SUSY mu…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-05 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Robert Wiley Deal

We study a class of supersymmetric models where the strong CP problem is solved through spontaneous CP violation, carried out by a complex scalar field that determines the Yukawa couplings of the theory. Assuming that one real component of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-05 Ferruccio Feruglio , Robert Ziegler

Many models of dark matter QCD axion requires inflation at a scale $H_{\text{inf}} \lesssim 10^{6}$~GeV and hence does not allow for a detectable tensor mode fluctuation. This is because the domain wall problem forces the Peccei--Quinn…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-11 Dan Kondo , Hitoshi Murayama

Standard Model extensions with light axions are well-motivated by the observed Dark Matter abundance and the Peccei-Quinn solution to the Strong CP Problem. In general such axions can have large flavor-violating couplings to SM fermions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-24 Robert Ziegler

Dark matter remains one of the most profound mysteries in modern physics, with axions, a hypothetical particle proposed to resolve the strong CP problem, standing as a compelling candidate. Among various experimental strategies, cavity…

We provide a systematic framework for theories of multiple axions. We discover a novel type of "alignment" that renders even very complex theories analytically tractable. Theories with about 100 axions and random parameters have an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-12 Thomas C. Bachlechner , Kate Eckerle , Oliver Janssen , Matthew Kleban

The lack of evidence for weak scale supersymmetry from LHC Run-I and Run-II results along with null results from direct/indirect dark matter detection experiment have caused a paradigm shift in expected phenomenology of SUSY models. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 Hasan Serce

The axion has emerged in recent years as a leading particle candidate to provide the mysterious dark matter in the cosmos, as we review here for a general scientific audience. We describe first the historical roots of the axion in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-18 Francesca Chadha-Day , John Ellis , David J. E. Marsh

The axion not only solves the strong CP puzzle, but it also may be the main constituent of cold dark matter. We review the axion dark matter predictions for the case that the Peccei-Quinn symmetry is restored after inflation.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-28 Andreas Ringwald

Constraints on inflationary scenarios and isocurvature perturbations have excluded the simplest and most generic models of dark matter based on QCD axions. Considering non-minimal kinetic couplings of scalar fields to gravity substantially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Sarah Folkerts , Cristiano Germani , Javier Redondo

An appealing framework for dark matter is provided by light hidden sectors, below the electroweak scale, feebly coupled to the Standard Model via light mediators. We consider a minimal, predictive model where both the dark matter and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-31 Ana Luisa Foguel , Renata Zukanovich Funchal , Michele Frigerio

The QCD axion or axion-like particles are candidates of dark matter of the universe. On the other hand, axion-like excitations exist in certain condensed matter systems, which implies that there can be interactions of dark matter particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-01 So Chigusa , Takeo Moroi , Kazunori Nakayama

We reconsider entropy arguments which have been previously argued to support the idea that the dark matter constituents are primordial black holes with many solar masses. It has recently been shown that QCD axions which solve the strong CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-08 Claudio Corianò , PaulH. Frampton , Jihn E. Kim

By identifying the recently introduced Barbero-Immirzi field with the QCD axion, the strong CP problem can be solved through the Peccei-Quinn mechanism. A specific energy scale for the Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking is naturally predicted…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Massimiliano Lattanzi , Simone Mercuri

We report on a search for ultra-low-mass axion-like dark matter by analysing the ratio of the spin-precession frequencies of stored ultracold neutrons and $^{199}$Hg atoms for an axion-induced oscillating electric dipole moment of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-05-28 N. J. Ayres

The smallness of neutrino mass, the strong CP problem, and the existence of dark matter are explained in an economical way. The neutrino mass is generated by the colored version of a radiative seesaw mechanism by using color adjoint…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-01 Ernest Ma , Takahiro Ohata , Koji Tsumura

We propose a new mechanism where asymmetric dark matter (ADM) and the baryon asymmetry are both generated in the same decay chain of a metastable weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) after its thermal freeze-out. Dark matter and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-11 Yanou Cui , Michael Shamma

Searches for dark matter imprints are one of the most active areas of current research. We focus here on light fields with mass $m_B$, such as axions and axion-like candidates. Using perturbative techniques and full-blown nonlinear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-15 Richard Brito , Vitor Cardoso , Hirotada Okawa

There are several issues to do with dwarf galaxy predictions in the standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmology that have suscitated much recent debate about the possible modification of the nature of dark matter as providing a solution. We explore a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-07 David J. E. Marsh , Joe Silk