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A non-perturbative analysis of the Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (BGK) model kinetic equation for finite values of the Knudsen number is presented. This analysis indicates why discrete kinetic versions of the BGK equation, and notably the Lattice…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Mauro Sbragaglia , Sauro Succi

We present a new formulation of the central moment lattice Boltzmann (LB) method based on a continuous Fokker-Planck (FP) kinetic model, originally proposed for stochastic diffusive-drift processes (e.g., Brownian dynamics), by adapting it…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-15 William Schupbach , Kannan Premnath

A block triple-relaxation-time (B-TriRT) lattice Boltzmann model for general nonlinear anisotropic convection-diffusion equations (NACDEs) is proposed, and the Chapman-Enskog analysis shows that the present B-TriRT model can recover the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-10-04 Yong Zhao , Yao Wu , Zhenhua Chai , Baochang Shi

The Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (BGK) model, a simplification of the Boltzmann equation, in the absence of boundary effect, converges to the Euler equations when the Knudsen number is small. In practice, however, Knudsen layers emerge at the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Hongxu Chen , Qin Li , Jianfeng Lu

We investigate numerically a recent BGK-type model for a multi-component mixture of monatomic gases, undergoing a reversible bimolecular chemical reaction. The model replaces each collisional term of the Boltzmann equation with a relaxation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-23 Giorgio Martalò , Ana Jacinta Soares , Romina Travaglini

We introduce a structured approach to the construction of linear BGK-type collision operators ensuring that the resulting Lattice-Boltzmann methods are stable with respect to a weighted $L^2$-norm. The results hold for particular boundary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-07 Philipp Otte , Martin Frank

In this paper, a new two-relaxation-time regularized (TRT-R) lattice Boltzmann (LB) model for convection-diffusion equation (CDE) with variable coefficients is proposed. Within this framework, we first derive a TRT-R collision operator by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Yuan Yu , Zuojian Qin , Haizhuan Yuan , Shi Shu

We develop the kinetic theory of Hamiltonian systems with weak long-range interactions. Starting from the Klimontovich equation and using a quasilinear theory, we obtain a general kinetic equation that can be applied to spatially…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

The Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (BGK) Boltzmann equation with the Maxwellian-Boltzmann-type equilibrium state leads to the set of thermo-hydrodynamic equations such as the continuity, the Navier-Stokes, and the heat-transfer equations in the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-05 Hiroshi Otomo

A lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) with enhanced stability and accuracy is presented for various Hermite tensor-based lattice structures. The collision operator relies on a regularization step, which is here improved through a recursive…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-09-20 Christophe Coreixas , Gauthier Wissocq , Guillaume Puigt , Jean-François Boussuge , Pierre Sagaut

The Maxwell-Boltzmann moment system can be seen as a particular case of a mathematically more general moment system proposed by Machado in Ref [1]. This last moment system, whose integral generating form and a suggested continuous…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-17 Raúl Machado

In this paper, a detailed analysis on normal modes of the linearized Hermite collision operator is presented, which follows from linearizing spin Boltzmann equation for massive fermions proposed in \cite{Weickgenannt:2021cuo} with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-23 Jin Hu

We use the Burnett spectral method to solve the Boltzmann equation whose collision term is modeled by separate treatments for the low-frequency part and high-frequency part of the solution. For the low-frequency part representing the sketch…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-25 Zhenning Cai , Yanli Wang

We derive a multi-species BGK model with velocity-dependent collision frequency for a non-reactive, multi-component gas mixture. The model is derived by minimizing a weighted entropy under the constraint that the number of particles of each…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Jeff Haack , Cory Hauck , Christian Klingenberg , Marlies Pirner , Sandra Warnecke

In this paper, we propose a general framework to design asymptotic preserving schemes for the Boltzmann kinetic kinetic and related equations. Numerically solving these equations are challenging due to the nonlinear stiff collision (source)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Francis Filbet , S. Jin

Motivated by the recent interest in non-equilibrium phenomena in quantum many-body systems, we study strongly interacting fermions on a lattice by deriving and numerically solving quantum Boltzmann equations that describe their relaxation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-10 Friedemann Queisser , Sebastian Schreiber , Peter Kratzer , Ralf Schützhold

This study introduces a framework for learning a low-depth surrogate quantum circuit (SQC) that approximates the nonlinear, dissipative, and hence non-unitary Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (BGK) collision operator in the lattice Boltzmann method…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-14 Monica Lăcătuş , Matthias Möller

To probe both the Hydrodynamic Non-Equilibrium (HNE) and Thermodynamic Non-Equilibrium (TNE) in the combustion process, a two-dimensional Multiple-Relaxation-Time (MRT) version of Lattice Boltzmann Kinetic Model(LBKM) for combustion…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Aiguo Xu , Chuandong Lin , Guangcai Zhang , Yingjun Li

In this article we investigate the phase transition phenomena that occur in a model of self-organisation through body-attitude coordination. Here, the body-attitude of an agent is modelled by a rotation matrix in $\mathbb{R}^3$ as in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Pierre Degond , Antoine Diez , Amic Frouvelle , Sara Merino-Aceituno

The one-dimensional kinetic equation with integral of collisions type BGK (Bhatnagar, Gross and Krook) and frequency of collisions affine depending on the module of molecular velocity is constructed. Laws of preservation of number of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-11 A. L. Bugrimov , A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov
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