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The differential equation (DE) with proportional delay is a particular case of the time-dependent delay differential equation (DDE). In this paper, we solve non-linear DEs with proportional delay using the successive approximation method…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-03-17 Prajakta Rajmane , Jayvant Patade , M. T. Gophane

Motivated by a recent publication by Ishiwata and Nakata (2022), we prove that sufficiently regular stochastic delay differential equations (SDDEs) with a single discrete delay have blow up solutions if and only if their undelayed…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-19 Julius Busse

We further elaborate on the solvability of stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs). We shall discuss non-autonomous partial differential equations with an abstract realization of the stochastic integral on the right-hand side. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-03 Rainer Picard , Sascha Trostorff , Marcus Waurick

Although the governing equations of many systems, when derived from first principles, may be viewed as known, it is often too expensive to numerically simulate all the interactions they describe. Therefore researchers often seek simpler…

Computation · Statistics 2021-05-03 Tapio Schneider , Andrew M. Stuart , Jin-Long Wu

In this paper, we consider a stochastic decision problem for a system governed by a stochastic differential equation, in which an optimal decision is made in such a way to minimize a vector-valued accumulated cost over a finite-time horizon…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Getachew K. Befekadu

We analysis some singular partial differential equations systems(PDAEs) with boundary conditions in high dimension bounded domain with sufficiently smooth boundary. With the eigenvalue theory of PDE the systems initially is formulated as an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Yushan Jiang , Qingling Zhang

In this paper, we first study the existence-uniqueness and large deviation estimate of solutions for stochastic Volterra integral equations with singular kernels in 2-smooth Banach spaces. Then, we apply them to a large class of semilinear…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-05 Xicheng Zhang

In this article we study (possibly degenerate) stochastic differential equations (SDE) with irregular (or discontiuous) coefficients, and prove that under certain conditions on the coefficients, there exists a unique almost everywhere…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-08-18 Xicheng Zhang

The application of Stochastic Differential Equations (SDEs) to the analysis of temporal data has attracted increasing attention, due to their ability to describe complex dynamics with physically interpretable equations. In this paper, we…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-08-09 Constantino A. García , Abraham Otero , Paulo Félix , Jesús Presedo , David G. Márquez

Realistic physical phenomena exhibit random fluctuations across many scales in the input and output processes. Models of these phenomena require stochastic PDEs. For three-dimensional coupled (vector-valued) stochastic PDEs (SPDEs), for…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-08-24 Ajit Desai , Mohammad Khalil , Chris L. Pettit , Dominique Poirel , Abhijit Sarkar

We develop the method of stochastic modified equations (SME), in which stochastic gradient algorithms are approximated in the weak sense by continuous-time stochastic differential equations. We exploit the continuous formulation together…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-06-21 Qianxiao Li , Cheng Tai , Weinan E

Fractional differential equations (FDEs) are an extension of the theory of fractional calculus. However, due to the difficulty in finding analytical solutions, there have not been extensive applications of FDEs until recent decades. With…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Nirupama Bhattacharya , Gabriel A. Silva

New approaches to the study of stability of solutions of Set Differential Equations (SDEs) based on convex geometry and the theory of mixed volumes were proposed. The stability of the forms of program solutions of linear SDEs with a stable…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-09-05 V. I. Slyn'ko

Ordinary and stochastic differential equations (ODEs and SDEs) are widely used to model continuous-time processes across various scientific fields. While ODEs offer interpretability and simplicity, SDEs incorporate randomness, providing…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-05-20 Qingchuan Sun , Susanne Ditlevsen

Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (NODEs), a framework of continuous-depth neural networks, have been widely applied, showing exceptional efficacy in coping with some representative datasets. Recently, an augmented framework has been…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Qunxi Zhu , Yao Guo , Wei Lin

In this paper, we study the backward stochastic differential equation (BSDE) with two nonlinear mean reflections, which means that the constraints are imposed on the distribution of the solution but not on its paths. Based on the backward…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Hanwu Li

Stochastic differential equations have proved to be a valuable governing framework for many real-world systems which exhibit ``noise'' or randomness in their evolution. One quality of interest in such systems is the shape of their…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-04 David Sabin-Miller , Daniel M. Abrams

This paper discusses several techniques which may be used for applying the coupling method to solutions of stochastic differential equations (SDEs). They all work in dimension $d\ge 1$, although, in $d=1$ the most natural way is to use…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Alexander Veretennikov

In this paper, we present a new SDC scheme for solving semi-explicit DAEs with the ability to be parallelized in which only the differential equations are numerically integrated is presented. In Shu et al. (2007) it was shown that SDC for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Matthias Bolten , Lisa Wimmer

Applications in quantitative finance such as optimal trade execution, risk management of options, and optimal asset allocation involve the solution of high dimensional and nonlinear Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). The connection…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-10-28 Batuhan Güler , Alexis Laignelet , Panos Parpas