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We study charged fluid spheres under the 4-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell space-time. The solutions thus obtained admitting conformal motion. We also investigate whether the solutions set provide electromagnetic mass models such that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-04 Saibal Ray , A A Usmani , F Rahaman , M Kalam , K Chakraborty

Lane Emden differential equation of the polytropic gas sphere could be used to construct simple models of stellar structures, star clusters and many configurations in astrophysics. This differential equation suffers from the singularity at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-25 E. A. -B. Abd-Elsalam , Mohamed I. Nouh

We derive and introduce anisotropic effective pair potentials to coarse-grain solutions of semiflexible rings polymers of various lengths. The system has been recently investigated by means of full monomer-resolved computer simulations,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-21 Peter Poier , Christos N. Likos , Angel J. Moreno , Ronald Blaak

This paper is the first in a sequence of three devoted to the formulation of a theory of self-gravitating anisotropic fluids in both Newtonian and relativistic gravity. In this first paper we set the stage, place our work in the context of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-06 Tom Cadogan , Eric Poisson

In this article we perform a detailed theoretical analysis for a class of new exact solutions with anisotropic fluid distribution of matter for compact objects in hydrostatic equilibrium. To achieve this we call the relation between the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-10 S. K. Maurya , Ayan Banerjee , Phongpichit Channuie

We investigate static spherically symmetric perfect fluid models in Newtonian gravity for barotropic equations of state that are asymptotically polytropic at low and high pressures. This is done by casting the equations into a 3-dimensional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Mark Heinzle , Claes Uggla

We develop a systematic framework for formulating and solving the conditions that lead to separability in stationary, axisymmetric spacetimes in the presence of matter fields. Guided by Carter's metric form, we introduce a general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-05 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Wonwoo Lee

Considering charged fluid spheres as anisotropic sources and the diffusion limit as the transport mechanism, we suppose that the inner space--time admits self--similarity. Matching the interior solution with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-16 W. Barreto , B. Rodríguez , L. Rosales , O. Serrano

A new class of solutions for Einstein's field equations representing a static spherically symmetric anisotropic distribution of matter is obtained on the background of pseudo-spheroidal spacetime. We have prescribed the bounds of the model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-09 V. O. Thomas , D. M. Pandya

There is introduced a class of barotropic equations of state (EOS) which become polytropic of index $n = 5$ at low pressure. One then studies asymptotically flat solutions of the static Einstein equations coupled to perfect fluids having…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Beig , M. Karadi

The density profiles and other quantities of physical interest for spherically symmetric systems are computed by assuming that a collisionless stellar gas may relax to the non-Gaussian power law distribution suggested by the nonextensive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-19 J. A. S. Lima , R. E. de Souza

In this paper we analyze the conditions when the Einstein equations with cosmological constant and matter describe (2+1)-dimensional generic locally anisotropic (la) spacetimes of generalized Finsler type. New classes of solutions for such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 Sergiu I. Vacaru

We address the problem of finding static and spherically symmetric anisotropic compact stars in general relativity that admit conformal motions. The study is framed in the language of f(R) gravity theory in order to expose opportunity for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-06 Ayan Banerjee , Sumita Banerjee , Sudan Hansraj , Ali Ovgun

Polytropic stars are useful tools for learning about stellar structure without the complexity of comprehensive stellar models. These models rely on a certain power-law correlation between the star's pressure and density. This paper proposes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-19 Akashdip Karmakar , Ujjal Debnath , Pramit Rej

In this paper, we studied the behavior of relativistic objects with anisotropic matter distribution inthe presence of an electric field considering a gravitational potential Z(x) of Thirukkanesh and Ragel (2013) which depends on an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-09 Manuel Malaver

Assuming that the relativistic universe is homogeneous and isotropic, we can unambiguously determine its model and physical properties, which correspond with the Einstein general theory of relativity (and with its two special partial…

General Physics · Physics 2010-12-27 Vladimir Skalsky

General relativistic anisotropic fluid models whose fluid flow lines form a shear-free, irrotational, geodesic timelike congruence are examined. These models are of Petrov type D, and are assumed to have zero heat flux and an anisotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Des J. Mc Manus , Alan A. Coley

Planetary atmospheres, and models of them, are discussed from the viewpoint of condensed matter physics. Atmospheres are a form of condensed matter, and many interesting phenomena of condensed matter systems are realized by them. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-02-27 J. B. Marston

Since the discovery of the accelerated expansion of the universe, it was necessary to introduce a new component of matter distribution called dark energy. The standard cosmological model considers isotropy of the pressure and assumes an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-25 R. Chan , M. F. A. da Silva , J. F. Villas da Rocha

This work comprises a detailed theoretical and computational study of the boundary value problem for transversely isotropic linear elastic bodies. General conditions for well-posedness are derived in terms of the material parameters. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-01 Faraniaina Rasolofoson , Beverley Grieshaber , B. Daya Reddy
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