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Skills-based matching promises mobility of workers between different sectors and occupations in the labor market. In this case, job seekers can look for jobs they do not yet have experience in, but for which they do have relevant skills.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Ajaya Adhikari , Steven Vethman , Daan Vos , Marc Lenz , Ioana Cocu , Ioannis Tolios , Cor J. Veenman

Cross-enrollment across institutions can expand access to courses and support student progression. Still, little is known about how geographic constraints and institutional policies jointly shape cross-enrollment within community college…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Conrad Borchers , Robin Schmucker , Ashutosh Tiwari , Zachary A. Pardos

The uneven distribution of wealth and individual economic capacities are among the main forces which shape modern societies and arguably bias the emerging social structures. However, the study of correlations between the social network and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-12-15 Yannick Leo , Eric Fleury , J. Ignacio Alvarez-Hamelin , Carlos Sarraute , Márton Karsai

Opportunities, such as access to education or family background, shape income inequality by influencing the chances of economic success. Unequal opportunities create uncertainty about whether success is merit- or luck-based. We examine how…

General Economics · Economics 2025-03-03 Marcel Preuss , Germán Reyes , Jason Somerville , Joy Wu

The concept of transportation demand management (TDM) upholds the development of sustainable mobility through the triumph of optimally balanced transport modal share in cities. The modal split management directly reflects on TDM of each…

General Economics · Economics 2023-10-09 Janak Parmar , Gulnazbanu Saiyed , Sanjaykumar Dave

Large language models are increasingly deployed in STEM education for personalized instruction and feedback across institutions in high- and low-income countries. These systems are designed to adapt content to student needs, but whether…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Amogh Gupta , Niharika Patil , Sourojit Ghosh , SnehalKumar , S Gaikwad

In light of the outbreak of COVID-19, analyzing and measuring human mobility has become increasingly important. A wide range of studies have explored spatiotemporal trends over time, examined associations with other variables, evaluated…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-02-17 Abdolmajid Erfani , Vanessa Frias-Martinez

Socio-economic disparities quite often have a central role in the unfolding of large-scale catastrophic events. One of the most concerning aspects of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemics is that it disproportionately affects people from Black and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-07-09 Aleix Bassolas , Sandro Sousa , Vincenzo Nicosia

The rate of disability is increase day by day all over the world .There are various type of Disabilities but the deaf persons are on second number among all types of disabilities.. In most of the countries disabled persons are supposed to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-10-22 Syed Asif Ali , Safeeulah Soomro , Abdul Ghafoor Memon , Mashooque Ahmed

This study investigates the development dilemma of ride-sharing services using real-world mobility datasets from nine cities and calibrated customers' price and detour elasticity. Through massive numerical experiments, this study reveals…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-13 Wang Chen , Guan Huang , Jintao Ke

Discriminatory caste attitudes currently stigmatize millions of Indians, subjecting individuals to prejudice in all aspects of life. Governmental incentives and societal movements have attempted to counter these attitudes, yet accurate…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Ashwin Rajadesingan , Ramaswami Mahalingam , David Jurgens

Women belonging to the socially disadvantaged caste-groups in India have historically been engaged in labour-intensive, blue-collar work. We study whether there has been any change in the ability to predict a woman's work-status and…

Econometrics · Economics 2020-01-06 Kuhu Joshi , Chaitanya K. Joshi

How technology affects growth or employment has long been debated. With a hiatus, the debate revived once again in the form of how Information and Communications Technology, as a form of new technology, exerts on productivity and…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2017-04-06 Dr. Pawan Kumar

Various papers demonstrate the importance of inequality, poverty and the size of the middle class for economic growth. When explaining why these measures of the income distribution are added to the growth regression, it is often mentioned…

Econometrics · Economics 2019-03-07 Max Köhler , Stefan Sperlich , Jisu Yoon

Disparity in spatial accessibility is strongly associated with growing inequalities among urban communities. Since improving levels of accessibility for certain communities can provide them with upward social mobility and address social…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-03-28 Leonardo Nicoletti , Mikhail Sirenko , Trivik Verma

This study investigates the economic complexity of Indian states by constructing a state-industry bipartite network using firm-level data on registered companies and their paid-up capital. We compute the Economic Complexity Index and apply…

General Economics · Economics 2026-01-21 Joel M Thomas , Abhijit Chakraborty

Recent research has revealed undesirable biases in NLP data and models. However, these efforts focus on social disparities in West, and are not directly portable to other geo-cultural contexts. In this paper, we focus on NLP fair-ness in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Shaily Bhatt , Sunipa Dev , Partha Talukdar , Shachi Dave , Vinodkumar Prabhakaran

According to personality psychology, personality traits determine many aspects of human behaviour. However, validating this insight in large groups has been challenging so far, due to the scarcity of multi-channel data. Here, we focus on…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-11-12 Laura Alessandretti , Sune Lehmann , Andrea Baronchelli

Urban mobility is central to economic activity, social inclusion, and access to essential services. COVID-19 caused disruptions to mobility globally, yet its long-term impacts in less developed countries remain poorly understood. Using over…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-06-16 Carmen Cabrera , Miguel González-Leonardo , Andrea Nasuto , Ruth Neville , Francisco Rowe

The global surge in social inequalities is one of the most pressing issues of our times. The spatial expression of social inequalities at city scale gives rise to urban segregation, a common phenomenon across different local and cultural…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Anastassia Vybornova , Trivik Verma