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A continuum model to study the influence of dislocations on the electronic properties of condensed matter systems is described and analyzed. The model is based on a geometrical formalism that associates a density of dislocations with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-22 Fernando de Juan , Alberto Cortijo , María A. H. Vozmediano

A detailed theoretical and numerical investigation of the infinitesimal single-crystal gradient plasticity and grain-boundary theory of Gurtin (2008) "A theory of grain boundaries that accounts automatically for grain misorientation and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-08 D. Gottschalk , A. McBride , B. D. Reddy , A. Javili , P. Wriggers , C. B. Hirschberger

We describe a molecular dynamics framework for the direct calculation of the short-ranged structural forces underlying grain-boundary premelting and grain-coalescence in solidification. The method is applied in a comparative study of (i) a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Saryu Fensin , David Olmsted , Dorel Buta , Mark Asta , Alain Karma , J. J. Hoyt

Plastic deformation In crystalline materials is controlled by the motion and interactions of dislocations [AND 17]. Discrete Dislocation Dynamics (DDD) simulations have now existed for about 25 years to investigate plastic flow at the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-07 Sylvain Queyreau

We study a continuum model of dislocation transport in order to investigate the formation of heterogeneous dislocation patterns. We propose a physical mechanism which relates the formation of heterogeneous patterns to the dynamics of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-29 Ronghai Wu , Daniel Tüzes , Péter Dusán Ispánovity , István Groma , Michael Zaiser

We study the kinetics of the redistribution of impurity atoms in the elastic fields of dislocations by computer simulation methods. A work consists of several stages. The first is the simulation of a dislocation core structure with a…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-05 A. A. Gusev , A. V. Nazarov

In this paper, we present a dislocation-density-based three-dimensional continuum model, where the dislocation substructures are represented by pairs of dislocation density potential functions (DDPFs), denoted by $\phi$ and $\psi$. The slip…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-23 Yichao Zhu , Yang Xiang

We study the dynamics of an intruder moving through a fluidized granular medium in three dimensions ($d=3$). The intruder and grains have both translational and rotational degrees of freedom. The energy-dissipation mechanism is solid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-28 Prasenjit Das , Sanjay Puri , Moshe Schwartz

We introduce a system of shallow water-type equations to model laboratory experiments of particle-laden flows. We explore homogeneous liquid-solid suspensions of fine, non-cohesive, monodisperse glass beads which propagate as an equivalent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-11 Andrea Bondesan , Laurence Girolami , François James , Loïc Rousseau

This paper presents an overview of recent computer simulations of grain boundary (GB) diffusion focusing on atomistic understanding of diffusion mechanisms. At low temperatures when GB structure is ordered, diffusion is mediated by point…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-25 Y. Mishin

Revealing statistics of H-defect interactions provides insights into significant ductility loss due to the particular strain partitioning in H-charged structural alloys. Experimental investigation of these interactions is extremely…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-22 Matthew J. Melfi , S. Mohadeseh Taheri-Mousavi

Peridynamics formulates the balance of linear momentum as an integro-differential equation, making it naturally suited for fracture modeling without special treatment of discontinuities. The bond-associated correspondence formulation…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Kai Partmann , Christian Wieners , Michael Ortiz , Kerstin Weinberg

We study time-dependent density segregation of granular mixtures flowing over an inclined plane. Discrete Element Method (DEM) simulations in a periodic box are performed for granular mixtures of same size and different density particles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-16 Soniya Kumawat , Vishnu Kumar Sahu , Anurag Tripathi

Coarse graining (CG) is an important task for efficient modeling and simulation of complex multi-scale systems, such as the conformational dynamics of biomolecules. This work presents a projection-based coarse-graining formalism for general…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-05-28 Vahid Nateghi , Lara Neureither , Selma Moqvist , Carsten Hartmann , Simon Olsson , Feliks Nüske

The interplay between the diffusion-controlled dynamics of a solidification front and the trajectory of a grain boundary groove at the solid-liquid interface is studied by means of thin-sample directional solidification experiments of a…

Progress toward a first-principles theory of plasticity and work-hardening is currently impeded by an insufficient picture of dislocation kinetics (the dynamic effect of driving forces in a given dislocation theory). This is because present…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-13 Joseph Pierre Anderson , Anter El-Azab

The gradient crystal plasticity framework of Wulfinghoff et al. [53] incorporating an equivalent plastic strain and grain boundary yielding, is extended with additional grain boundary hardening. By comparison to averaged results from many…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-12-18 E. Bayerschen , M. Stricker , S. Wulfinghoff , D. Weygand , T. Böhlke

We have used an NMR technique to measure the short-time, three-dimensional displacement of grains in a system of mustard seeds vibrated vertically at 15g. The technique averages over a time interval in which the grains move ballistically,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Xiaoyu Yang , Chao Huan , D. Candela , R. W. Mair , R. L. Walsworth

Surrogate models have shown to be an extremely efficient aid in solving engineering problems that require repeated evaluations of an expensive computational model. They are built by sparsely evaluating the costly original model and have…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-12-01 M. Moustapha , B. Sudret

We develop an approximation scheme for three-dimensional dislocation dynamics in which the dislocation line density is concentrated at points, or monopoles. Every monopole carries a Burgers vector and an element of line. The monopoles move…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 A. Deffo , M. P. Ariza , M. Ortiz