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Related papers: Variable Inflaton Equation of State and Reheating

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The Starobinsky model predicts a primordial inflation period without the presence of an inflaton field. The modified version of this model predicts a simple time dependence for the Hubble parameter $H(t)$, which decreases slowly between the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Reuven Opher , Ana Pelinson

We consider the inflaton as a scalar field described by a non-minimal derivative coupling model with a power law potential. We study the slow roll inflation, the rapid oscillation phase, the radiation dominated and the recombination eras…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 H. Mohseni Sadjadi , Parviz Goodarzi

Reheating is a transition era after the end of inflation, during which the inflaton is converted into the particles that populate the Universe at later times. No direct cosmological observables are normally traceable to this period of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Jessica L. Cook , Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Damien A. Easson , Lawrence M. Krauss

We investigate a novel reheating scenario proceeding through $s$-channel inflaton annihilation, mediated by a massive scalar. If the inflaton $\phi$ oscillates around the minimum of a monomial potential $\propto \phi^{n}$, we reveal the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-30 Basabendu Barman , Nicolás Bernal , Yong Xu

We study the two-phase scenario following inflation, where the initial step is preheating, accompanied by a step of perturbative reheating at which inflaton field decays transferring all of its energy to create relativistic particles, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-03 Khalil El Bourakadi

The Reheating era of inflationary universe can be parameterized by various parameters like reheating temperature \(T_{\text{re}}\), reheating duration \(N_{\text{re}}\) and average equation of state parameter \(\overline{\omega…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-14 Sudhava Yadav , Rajesh Goswami , K. K Venkataratnam , Urjit A. Yajnik

We discuss the production of radiation and dark matter assuming a time-dependent inflaton decay rate during the reheating period. It is shown that the time dependence of the inflaton decay rate can substantially modify the reheating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-29 Aqeel Ahmed , Bohdan Grzadkowski , Anna Socha

In this paper, we discuss the constraints on the reheating temperature supposing an early post-reheating cosmological phase dominated by one or more simple scalar fields produced from inflaton decay and decoupled from matter and radiation.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-26 Alessandro Di Marco , Gianfranco Pradisi , Paolo Cabella

One of the key predictions of the standard inflationary paradigm is the quantum mechanical generation of the transverse and traceless tensor fluctuations due to the rapid accelerated expansion of space, which later constitute a stochastic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-23 Athul K. Soman , Swagat S. Mishra , Mohammed Shafi , Soumen Basak

It is shown that perturbative reheating can reach a sufficiently high temperature with small or negligible inflaton decay rate provided that the inflaton potential becomes negative after inflation. In our model, inflaton and dark energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-17 HoSeong La

Cosmological perturbations in warm inflation are conventionally described by an EFT. It consists of the inflaton field coupled to a radiation fluid and applies to energy scales of order Hubble $H$ and inflaton decay width $\gamma$, but well…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-27 Mehrdad Mirbabayi

A thermal squeezed state representation of inflaton is constructed for a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background metric and the phenomenon of particle creation is examined during the oscillatory phase of inflaton, in the semiclassical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 P. K. Suresh

We present a gauge-invariant formalism to study the evolution of the curvature and entropy perturbations in the case in which spatial and time variations of the inflaton decay rate into ordinary matter are present. During the reheating…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sabino Matarrese , Antonio Riotto

We consider cosmological scenarios in which density perturbations are generated by the quantum fluctuations of the inflaton field at early times; the late time dynamics involves a modulus which first dominates the energy density of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-09 Koushik Dutta , Anshuman Maharana

In the present article we showcase how the reheating era can be described properly in the context of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity assuming that the primordial gravitational waves propagate with the velocity of light. The equations of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-02 S. A. Venikoudis , F. P. Fronimos

We explore possible constraints on the inflationary equation state: p=w\rho. While w must be close to -1 for those modes that contribute to the observed power spectrum, for those modes currently out of experimental reach, the constraints on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Lotty Ackerman , Willy Fischler , Sandipan Kundu , Navin Sivanandam

We present a kinetic description of Bose-Einstein condensation for particle systems being out of thermal equilibrium, which may happen for gluons produced in the early stage of ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The dynamics of bosons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Kai Zhou , Zhe Xu , Pengfei Zhuang , Carsten Greiner

Within the framework of the interacting fluid formalism, we provide the numerical solution to the Boltzmann equation describing the evolution of an inflaton field coupled to radiation. We study the behavior of the system during the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-09 Luca Visinelli

We explore various aspects concerning the role of vector bosons during the reheating process. Generally, reheating occurs during the period of oscillations of the inflaton condensate and the evolution of the radiation bath depends on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-28 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Kunio Kaneta , Wenqi Ke , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

We present constraints on the reheating era within the string Fibre Inflation scenario, in terms of the effective equation-of-state parameter of the reheating fluid, $w_{reh}$. The results of the analysis, completely independent on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-11 Paolo Cabella , Alessandro Di Marco , Gianfranco Pradisi