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Gaussian curvature is an important geometric property of surfaces, which has been used broadly in mathematical modeling. Due to the full nonlinearity of the Gaussian curvature, efficient numerical methods for models based on it are uncommon…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Hao Liu , Xue-Cheng Tai , Roland Glowinski

In this work we study the following fractional critical problem $$ (P_{\lambda})=\left\{\begin{array}{ll} (-\Delta)^s u=\lambda u^{q} + u^{2^*_{s}-1}, \quad u{>}0 & \mbox{in} \Omega\\ u=0 & \mbox{in} \RR^n\setminus \Omega\,,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-14 B. Barrios , E. Colorado , R. Servadei , F. Soria

We study the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{\sigma/2}$ on the $n$-dimensional torus $\mathbb{T}^n$, $n\geq1$. First, we present a general extension problem that describes \textit{any} fractional power $L^\gamma$, $\gamma>0$, where $L$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-29 L. Roncal , P. R. Stinga

Let $u: \Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n \longrightarrow \mathbb{R}^N$ be a smooth map and $n,N \in \mathbb{N}$. The $\infty$-Laplacian is the PDE system \[ \tag{1} \label{1} \Delta_\infty u \, :=\, \Big(Du \otimes Du + |Du|^2[Du]^\bot\!…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Nikos Katzourakis

In this paper, we develop a numerical method for determining the potential in one and two dimensional fractional Calder\'{o}n problems with a single measurement. Finite difference scheme is employed to discretize the fractional Laplacian,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Xinyan Li

We describe a highly efficient numerical scheme for finding two-sided bounds for the eigenvalues of the fractional Laplace operator (-Delta)^{alpha/2} in the unit ball D in R^d, with a Dirichlet condition in the complement of D. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Bartłomiej Dyda , Alexey Kuznetsov , Mateusz Kwaśnicki

We establish the optimal regularity of solutions to the Neumann problem for the fractional Laplacian, $(-\Delta)^s u=h$ in $\Omega$, with the external condition $\mathcal N^s u=0$ in $\Omega^c$. For this, a key point is to establish a 1D…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Serena Dipierro , Xavier Ros-Oton , Enrico Valdinoci , Marvin Weidner

In this paper, we study the following singular nonlinear elliptic problem \begin{equation}\label{eq:1} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \displaystyle (-\Delta)^{\frac \alpha 2} u=\lambda |u|^{r-2}u+\mu\frac{|u|^{q-2}u}{|x|^{s}}\quad &{\rm in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Jianfu Yang , Xiaohui Yu

This article investigates the existence, nonexistence, and multiplicity of positive solutions to the sublinear fractional elliptic problem $(P_{\lambda}^s)$. We begin by establishing several a priori estimates that provide regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Jefferson Abrantes , Rohit Kumar , Abhishek Sarkar

We introduce an algebraic multiscale method for two--dimensional problems. The method uses the generalized multiscale finite element method based on the quadrilateral nonconforming finite element spaces. Differently from the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-27 Kanghun Cho , Imbunm Kim , Raehyun Kim , Dongwoo Sheen

In this paper we analyze some classical operators in harmonic analysis associated to the multidimensional discrete Laplacian \[ \Delta_N f(\mathbf{n})=\sum_{i=1}^{N}(f(\mathbf{n}+\mathbf{e}_i)-2f(\mathbf{n})+f(\mathbf{n}-\mathbf{e}_i)),…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Óscar Ciaurri

Geometric generalized Mittag-Leffler distributions having the Laplace transform $\frac{1}{1+\beta\log(1+t^\alpha)},0<\alpha\le 2,\beta>0$ is introduced and its properties are discussed. Autoregressive processes with Mittag-Leffler and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 K. K. Jose , P. Uma , V. Seetha Lekshmi , H. J. Haubold

The global well-posedness of the smooth solution to the three-dimensional (3D) incompressible micropolar equations is a difficult open problem. This paper focuses on the 3D incompressible micropolar equations with fractional dissipations $(…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Dehua Wang , Jiahong Wu , Zhuan Ye

Let $0<\alpha<2$, $p\geq 1$, $m\in\mathbb{N}_+$. Consider $u$ to be the positive solution of the PDE \begin{equation}\label{abstract PDE} (-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}+m} u(x)=u^p(x) \quad\text{in }\mathbb{R}^n. \end{equation} Cao, Dai and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Meiqing Xu

We present a novel Eulerian meshless method for two-phase flows with arbitrary embedded geometries. The spatial derivatives are computed using the meshless generalized finite difference method (GFDM). The sharp phase interface is tracked…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-27 Anand S Bharadwaj , Pratik Suchde , Prapanch Nair

We present a framework for solving partial different equations on evolving surfaces. Based on the grid-based particle method (GBPM) [18], the method can naturally resample the surface even under large deformation from the motion law. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-25 Ningchen Ying , Shingyu Leung

We propose a local discontinuous Galerkin (LDG) method for the fractional Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation, involving the fractional Laplacian with exponent $\alpha \in (1,2)$ in one and multiple space dimensions. By decomposing the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Mukul Dwivedi , Tanmay Sarkar

We adopt the integral definition of the fractional Laplace operator and analyze solution techniques for fractional, semilinear, and elliptic optimal control problems posed on Lipschitz polytopes. We consider two strategies of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-02 Enrique Otarola

We deal with the following nonlinear problem involving fractional $p\&q$ Laplacians: \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^{s}_{p}u+(-\Delta)^{s}_{q}u+|u|^{p-2}u+|u|^{q-2}u=\lambda h(x) f(u)+|u|^{q^{*}_{s}-2}u \mbox{ in } \mathbb{R}^{N},…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Vincenzo Ambrosio

This study presents a generalized multiscale multimesh finite element method ($\text{M}^2$-FEM) that addresses several long-standing challenges in the numerical simulation of integral structural theories, often used to model multiscale and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-27 Wei Ding , Sansit Patnaik , Fabio Semperlotti
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