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We build on the correspondence between Petri nets and free symmetric strict monoidal categories already investigated in the literature, and present a categorical semantics for Petri nets with guards. This comes in two flavors: Deterministic…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-14 Fabrizio Genovese , David I. Spivak

We provide a categorical semantics for bounded Petri nets, both in the collective- and individual-token philosophy. In both cases, we describe the process of bounding a net internally, by just constructing new categories of executions of a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-04 Fabrizio Romano Genovese , Fosco Loregian , Daniele Palombi

The reachability semantics for Petri nets can be studied using open Petri nets. For us an "open" Petri net is one with certain places designated as inputs and outputs via a cospan of sets. We can compose open Petri nets by gluing the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-26 John C. Baez , Jade Master

In this work, we analyse Petri nets where places are allowed to have a negative number of tokens. For each net we build its correspondent category of executions, which is compact closed, and prove that this procedure is functorial. We…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Fabrizio Genovese , Jelle Herold

Petri networks and network models are two frameworks for the compositional design of systems of interacting entities. Here we show how to combine them using the concept of a "catalyst": an entity that is neither destroyed nor created by any…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-07 John C. Baez , John Foley , Joe Moeller

We present a unified framework for Petri nets and various variants, such as pre-nets and Kock's whole-grain Petri nets. Our framework is based on a less well-studied notion that we call $\Sigma$-nets, which allow finer control over whether…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-28 John C. Baez , Fabrizio Genovese , Jade Master , Michael Shulman

Hierarchical Petri nets allow a more abstract view and reconfigurable Petri nets model dynamic structural adaptation. In this contribution we present the combination of reconfigurable Petri nets and hierarchical Petri nets yielding…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-02-14 Julia Padberg

We give a definition of $\mathsf{Q}$-net, a generalization of Petri nets based on a Lawvere theory $\mathsf{Q}$, for which many existing variants of Petri nets are a special case. This definition is functorial with respect to change in…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Jade Master

Modelling, specifying and reasoning about complex systems requires to process in an integrated fashion declarative and procedural aspects of the target domain. The paper reports on an experiment conducted with a propositional version of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Giovanni Sileno

We consider approaches for causal semantics of Petri nets, explicitly representing dependencies between transition occurrences. For one-safe nets or condition/event-systems, the notion of process as defined by Carl Adam Petri provides a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Rob van Glabbeek , Ursula Goltz , Jens-Wolfhard Schicke

Many categorical frameworks have been proposed to formalize the idea of gluing Petri nets with each other. Such frameworks model net gluings in terms of sharing of resources or synchronization of transitions. Interpretations given to these…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Fabrizio Genovese , Fosco Loregian , Daniele Palombi

We define an extension of time Petri nets such that the time at which a transition can fire, also called its firing date, may be dynamically updated. Our extension provides two mechanisms for updating the timing constraints of a net. First,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-09-16 Silvano Dal Zilio , Lukasz Fronc , Bernard Berthomieu , François Vernadat

We present an embedding of Petri nets into B abstract systems. The embedding is achieved by translating both the static structure (modelling aspect) and the evolution semantics of Petri nets. The static structure of a Petri-net is captured…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Christian Attiogbe

The categorical modeling of Petri nets has received much attention recently. The Dialectica construction has also had its fair share of attention. We revisit the use of the Dialectica construction as a categorical model for Petri nets…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Elena Di Lavore , Wilmer Leal , Valeria de Paiva

Petri nets and their variants are often considered through their interleaved semantics, i.e. considering executions where, at each step, a single transition fires. This is clearly a miss, as Petri nets are a true concurrency model. This…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Amazigh Amrane , Hugo Bazille , Uli Fahrenberg , Loïc Hélouët , Philipp Schlehuber-Caissier

Graph transformation systems (GTS) have been successfully proposed as a general, theoretically sound model for concurrency. Petri nets (PN), on the other side, are a central and intuitive formalism for concurrent or distributed systems,…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2019-09-05 Lorenzo Capra

We present a concurrent operational Petri net semantics for the join-calculus, a process calculus for specifying concurrent and distributed systems. There often is a gap between system specifications and the actual implementations caused by…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-08-15 Stephan Mennicke

Petri nets are an established graphical formalism for modeling and analyzing the behavior of systems. An important consideration of the value of Petri nets is their use in describing both the syntax and semantics of modeling formalisms.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-10-24 Sabah Al-Fedaghi , Dana Shbeeb

The execution of an event in a complex and distributed system where the dependencies vary during the evolution of the system can be represented in many ways, and one of them is to use Context-Dependent Event structures. Event structures are…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 G. Michele Pinna

In this thesis, we present a flexible framework for specifying and constructing operads which are suited to reasoning about network construction. The data used to present these operads is called a \emph{network model}, a monoidal variant of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-20 Joe Moeller
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