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We study the (characteristic) Cauchy problem for the Maxwell-Bloch equations of light-matter interaction via asymptotics, under assumptions that prevent the generation of solitons. Our analysis clarifies some features of the sense in which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-28 Sitai Li , Peter D. Miller

The authors compute the long-time asymptotics for solutions of the NLS equation just under the assumption that the initial data lies in a weighted Sobolev space. In earlier work (see e.g. [DZ1],[DIZ]) high orders of decay and smoothness are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Deift , X. Zhou

We study the existence and qualitative properties of solutions to the Cauchy problem associated to the quasilinear reaction-diffusion equation $$ \partial_tu=\Delta u^m+(1+|x|)^{\sigma}u^p, $$ posed for $(x,t)\in\real^N\times(0,\infty)$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Ana Isabel Muñoz , Ariel Sánchez

We establish soliton-like asymptotics for finite energy solutions to the Dirac equation coupled to a relativistic particle. Any solution with initial state close to the solitary manifold, converges in long time limit to a sum of traveling…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-12-15 A. Komech , E. Kopylova , H. Spohn

In this paper we give a simple and short proof of asymptotic stability of soliton for discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation near anti-continuous limit. Our novel insight is that the analysis of linearized operator, usually…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-03 Masaya Maeda , Masafumi Yoneda

We approximate the solution $u$ of the Cauchy problem $$ \frac{\partial}{\partial t} u(t,x)=Lu(t,x)+f(t,x), \quad (t,x)\in(0,T]\times\bR^d, $$ $$ u(0,x)=u_0(x),\quad x\in\bR^d $$ by splitting the equation into the system $$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 István Gyöngy , Nicolai Krylov

In this paper, we investigate the Cauchy problem for both linear and semi-linear elliptic equations. In general, the equations have the form \[ \frac{\partial^{2}}{\partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-10 Nguyen Huy Tuan , Dang Duc Trong , Le Duc Thang , Vo Anh Khoa

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for the fifth-order KP-I equation \begin{align*} u_t + \partial_x^5u+\partial_x^{-1}\partial_y^2u + \frac{1}{2}\partial_x(u^2)=0. \end{align*} Firstly, we establish the local well-posedness of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Yongsheng Li , Wei Yan , Yimin Zhang

We prove the global existence of the unique mild solution for the Cauchy problem of the cut-off Boltzmann equation for soft potential model $\gamma=2-N$ with initial data small in $L^N_{x,v}$ where $N=2,3$ is the dimension. The proof relies…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Lingbing He , Jin-Cheng Jiang

We propose a fast method for high order approximations of the solution of the Cauchy problem for the linear non-stationary Stokes system in $R^3$ in the unknown velocity $\bf u$ and kinematic pressure $P$. The density ${\bf f}({\bf x},t)$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Flavia Lanzara , Vladimir Maz'ya , Gunther Schmidt

The Cauchy problem for the Boltzmann equation with soft potential, in the framework of small perturbation of an equilibrium state, has been studied in many spaces. The method of strongly continuous semigroup has been applied by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-08 Dingqun Deng

The purpose of this article is to give a streamlined and self-contained treatment of the long-time asymptotics of the Toda lattice for decaying initial data in the soliton and in the similarity region via the method of nonlinear steepest…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-03-03 Helge Krueger , Gerald Teschl

We study the long-time asymptotics of solutions of the uniformly parabolic equation \[ u_t + F(D^2u) = 0 \quad {in} \R^n\times \R_+, \] for a positively homogeneous operator $F$, subject to the initial condition $u(x,0) = g(x)$, under the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Scott N. Armstrong , Maxim Trokhimtchouk

We consider the Cauchy problem for the spatially inhomogeneous non-cutoff Boltzmann equation with polynomially decaying initial data in the velocity variable. We establish short-time existence for any initial data with this decay in a fifth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Christopher Henderson , Stanley Snelson , Andrei Tarfulea

We establish long time soliton asymptotics for the nonlinear system of Maxwell equations coupled to a charged particle. The coupled system has a six dimensional manifold of soliton solutions. We show that in the long time approximation, any…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-12-03 Valery Imaykin , Alexander Komech , Herbert Spohn

In this paper, we investigate a class of multiscale McKean-Vlasov stochastic systems, where the entire system depends on the distributions of both fast and slow components. First of all, by applying the Poisson equation method, we prove…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Jie Xiang , Huijie Qiao

In this work we shall show that the Cauchy problem \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{aligned} &(u_t+u^pu_x+\mathcal H\partial_x^2u+ \alpha\mathcal H\partial_y^2u )_x - \gamma u_{yy}=0 \quad p\in{\nat} &u(0;x,y)=\phi{(x,y)} \end{aligned}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Germán Preciado López , Félix H. Soriano Méndez

We consider the Cauchy problem for the classical Hirota equation on the line with decaying initial data. Based on the spectral analysis of the Lax pair of the Hirota equation, we first expressed the solution of the Cauchy problem in terms…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-11 Weikang Xun , Luman Ju , Engui Fan

We study the long-time stability of soliton solutions to the Korteweg-deVries equation. We consider solutions $u$ to the KdV with initial data in $H^s$, $0 \leq s < 1$, that are initially close in $H^s$ norm to a soliton. We prove that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Raynor , G. Staffilani

This note summarizes results that were obtained by the author in his habilitation thesis (arXiv:1607.08792) concerning the development of a spectral theory for simply periodic, 2-dimensional, complex-valued solutions of the sinh-Gordon…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-27 Sebastian Klein