English
Related papers

Related papers: Pfister Numbers over Rigid Fields

200 papers

We study linkage of $(d+1)$-fold quadratic Pfister forms over function fields in one variable over a henselian valued field of 2-cohomological dimension $d$. Specifically, we characterise this property in terms of linkage of quadratic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Nicolas Daans

This paper introduces two classes of totally real quartic number fields, one of biquadratic extensions and one of cyclic extensions, each of which has a non-principal Euclidean ideal. It generalizes techniques of Graves used to prove that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Catherine Hsu

We study totally real number fields that admit a universal quadratic form whose coefficients are rational integers. We show that $\mathbb Q(\sqrt 5)$ is the only such real quadratic field, and that among fields of degrees 3, 4, 5, and 7…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Vítězslav Kala , Pavlo Yatsyna

We prove that in each degree divisible by 2 or 3, there are infinitely many totally real number fields that require universal quadratic forms to have arbitrarily large rank.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Vítězslav Kala

We develop a theory of sesquilinear forms over finite fields, investigating their representations via polynomials and coefficient matrices, along with classification results for these forms. Through their connection to quadratic forms, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Ruikai Chen

We associate an $(n_1+\dots+n_t-k(t-1))$-fold Pfister form to any $t$-tuple of $k$-linked Pfister forms of dimensions $2^{n_1},\dots,2^{n_t}$, and prove its invariance under the different symbol presentations of the forms with a common…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Adam Chapman , Ilan Levin

Let $Q$ be a positive-definite quaternary quadratic form with prime discriminant. We give an explicit lower bound on the number of representations of a positive integer $n$ by $Q$. This problem is connected with deriving an upper bound on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Jeremy Rouse , Katherine Thompson

We prove an explicit upper bound on the number of real quadratic fields that admit a universal quadratic form of a given rank, thus establishing a density zero statement. More generally, we obtain such a result for totally positive definite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Vitezslav Kala , Pavlo Yatsyna , Błażej Żmija

Let $d$ be a square-free positive integer and $h(d)$ the class number of the real quadratic field $\mathbb{Q}{(\sqrt{d})}.$ In this paper we give an explicit lower bound for $h(n^2+r)$, where $r=1,4$, and also establish an equivalent…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-15 Mohit Mishra

A number field $k$ admits a binary integral quadratic form which represents all integers locally but not globally if and only if the class number of $k$ is bigger than one. In this case, there are only finitely many classes of such binary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Fei Xu , Yang Zhang

Pfister's Local-Global Principle states that a quadratic form over a (formally) real field is weakly hyperbolic (i.e. represents a torsion element in the Witt ring) if and only if its total signature is zero. This result extends naturally…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-19 Karim Johannes Becher , Thomas Unger

We compute the spinor class field for a genus of orders, in a central simple algebra of higher dimension, that are intersections of two maximal orders. In particular, we compute the number of spinor genera in a genus of such orders, as the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Luis Arenas-Carmona

We give upper bounds on the size of the gap between a non-zero constant term and the next non-zero Fourier coefficient of an entire level two modular form. We give upper bounds for the minimum positive integer represented by a level two…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Barry Brent

Let $K$ be a number field and $\mathfrak{p} \mid (2)$ be a prime ideal. We compute the fourth level of the $\mathfrak{p}$-adic completions of $K$ when the ramification index is $4$ and the inertial degree is trivial for the ideal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Kazimierz Chomicz

We consider representations of real forms of even degree as a linear combination of powers of real linear forms, counting the number of positive and negative coefficients. We show that the natural generalization of Sylvester's Law of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-01 Bruce Reznick

Using half-integral weight modular forms we give a criterion for the existence of real quadratic $p$-rational fields. For $p=5$ we prove the existence of infinitely many real quadratic $p$-rational fields.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Jilali Assim , Zakariae Bouazzaoui

For any fixed positive integer $n$, we provide a method to compute all imaginary bicyclic biquadratic number fields with class number $n$, along with their class group structures, using the list of all imaginary quadratic number fields…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Anuj Jakhar , Ravi Kalwaniya , Mahesh Kumar Ram

We implement methods from the geometry of numbers to give explicit estimates for the number of integral ideals in a number field. We pay particular attention to minimising the effect of the degree $n$ of the number field on the error term…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Anton Fehnker

The problem of the classification of the indefinite binary quadratic forms with integer coefficients is solved introducing a special partition of the de Sitter world, where the coefficients of the forms lie, into separate domains. Every…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-27 Francesca Aicardi

We construct an infinite family of imaginary quadratic number fields with 2-class groups of type (2,2,2) whose Hilbert 2-class fields are finite.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-25 Franz Lemmermeyer