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Related papers: Exceptional surgeries in 3-manifolds

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Auckly gave two examples of irreducible integer homology spheres (one toroidal and one hyperbolic) which are not surgery on a knot in the three-sphere. Using Heegaard Floer homology, the authors and Karakurt provided infinitely many small…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-04-21 Jennifer Hom , Tye Lidman

A Dehn surgery on a knot $K$ in $S^3$ is exceptional if it produces a reducible, toroidal or Seifert fibred manifold. It is known that a large arborescent knot admits no such surgery unless it is a type II arborescent knot. The main theorem…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ying-Qing Wu

We show that on a hyperbolic knot $K$ in $S^3$, the distance between any two finite surgery slopes is at most two and consequently there are at most three nontrivial finite surgeries. Moreover in case that $K$ admits three nontrivial finite…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Yi Ni , Xingru Zhang

Any profinite isomorphism between two cusped finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds carries profinite isomorphisms between their Dehn fillings. With this observation, we prove that some cusped finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Xiaoyu Xu

We consider hyperbolic 3-manifolds with either non-empty compact geodesic boundary, or some toric cusps, or both. For any such M we analyze what portion of the volume of M can be recovered by inserting in M boundary collars and cusp…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-06-08 Carlo Petronio , Michele Tocchet

Using Taubes' periodic ends theorem, Auckly gave examples of toroidal and hyperbolic irreducible integer homology spheres which are not surgery on a knot in the three-sphere. We give an obstruction to a homology sphere being surgery on a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Jennifer Hom , Cagri Karakurt , Tye Lidman

We give an upper bound on the distance between a degeneracy slope for a very full essential lamination and a boundary slope of an essential surface embedded in a compact, orientable, irreducible, atoroidal 3-manifold with incompressible…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Kazuhiro Ichihara

Suppose F is a compact orientable surface, K is a knot in F x I, and N is the 3-manifold obtained by some non-trivial surgery on K. If F x {0} compresses in N, then there is an annulus in F x I with one end K and the other end an essential…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Martin Scharlemann , Abigail Thompson

We use Dehn surgery methods to construct infinite families of hyperbolic knots in the 3-sphere satisfying a weak form of the Turaev--Viro invariants volume conjecture. The results have applications to a conjecture of Andersen, Masbaum, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-26 Efstratia Kalfagianni , Joseph M. Melby

We produce the first examples of closed, tight contact 3-manifolds which become overtwisted after performing admissible transverse surgeries. Along the way, we clarify the relationship between admissible transverse surgery and Legendrian…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-26 John A. Baldwin , John B. Etnyre

We prove that given two compact oriented $3$-manifolds $N$ and $M,$ with $M$ satisfying only a mild hypothesis, there is a hyperbolic $3$-manifold $N'$ arbitrarily ``closely related'' to $N,$ and such that $N'$ does not embed in $M.$ For…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Giulio Belletti , Renaud Detcherry

The main result of this paper is that any $3$-dimensional manifold with a finite group action is equivariantly, invertibly homology cobordant to a hyperbolic manifold; this result holds with suitable twisted coefficients as well. The…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Dave Auckly , Hee Jung Kim , Paul Melvin , Daniel Ruberman

We prove that there are compact submanifolds of the 3-sphere whose interiors are not homeomorphic to any geometric limit of hyperbolic knot complements.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-16 Richard P. Kent , Juan Souto

It is known that any tame hyperbolic 3-manifold with infinite volume and a single end is the geometric limit of a sequence of finite volume hyperbolic knot complements. Purcell and Souto showed that if the original manifold embeds in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Urs Fuchs , Jessica S. Purcell , John Stewart

We construct infinitely many examples of pairs of isospectral but non-isometric $1$-cusped hyperbolic $3$-manifolds. These examples have infinite discrete spectrum and the same Eisenstein series. Our constructions are based on an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Stavros Garoufalidis , Alan Reid

Associated to a hyperbolic knot complement in $S^3$ is a set of prime numbers corresponding to the residue characteristics of the ramified places of the quaternion algebras obtained by Dehn surgery on the knots. Previous work by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Nicholas Rouse

A closed hyperbolic 3-manifold is exceptional if its shortest geodesic does not have an embedded tube of radius $\ln(3)/2$. D. Gabai, R. Meyerhoff and N. Thurston identified seven families of exceptional manifolds in their proof of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Abhijit Champanerkar , Jacob Lewis , Max Lipyanskiy , Scott Meltzer , Alan Reid

A special spine of a three-manifold is said to be poor if it does not contain proper simple subpolyhedra. Using the Turaev-Viro invariants, we establish that every compact three-dimensional manifold M with connected nonempty boundary has a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-22 Evgeny Fominykh , Vladimir Turaev , Andrei Vesnin

We show that, for any given 3-manifold M, there are at most finitely many hyperbolic knots K in the 3-sphere and fractions p/q (with q > 22), such that M is obtained by p/q surgery along K. This is a corollary of the following result. If M…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daryl Cooper , Marc Lackenby

In this note, we show that there exist cusped hyperbolic $3$-manifolds that embed geodesically, but cannot bound geometrically. Thus, being a geometric boundary is a non-trivial property for such manifolds. Our result complements the work…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-19 Alexander Kolpakov , Alan W. Reid , Stefano Riolo