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The difference of \tau_{_B} and \tau_{_{\Lambda_b}} indicates the role of the light flavors. We calculate the lifetimes of B-meson and \Lambda_b based on the weak effective Hamiltonian while assuming the heavy baryon is constructed by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wu-Sheng Dai , Xin-Heng Guo , Xue-Qian Li , Gang Zhao

The shape of the lepton spectrum in inclusive semileptonic $B\to X\,\ell\,\bar\nu_\ell$ decay is sensitive to matrix elements of the heavy quark effective theory, $\bar\Lambda$ and $\lambda_1$. From CLEO data we extract…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Martin Gremm , Anton Kapustin , Zoltan Ligeti , Mark B. Wise

We present a QCD sum-rule determination of the heavy-quark kinetic energy inside a heavy meson, $-\lambda_1/2 m_Q$, which is consistent with the field-theory analog of the virial theorem. We obtain $-\lambda_1\approx (0.10\pm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Matthias Neubert

Precision lifetime measurements of $b$-flavoured hadrons are an important test of the validity of the theoretical tool used to determine $b$-hadrons observables, the Heavy Quark Expansion. Recent measurements of the $B^+$, $\Lambda^0_b$,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 Francesca Dordei

The enhancement of the Lambda_b decay width relative to B decay one due to the difference of Fermi motion effects in Lambda_b and B is calculated in the light--front quark model with the simplifying assumption that Lambda_b consists of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Yu. Kulikov , I. M. Narodetskii , A. I. Onischenko

We present a complete analysis of the Heavy Quark Effective Theory Lagrangian at order $1/m^2$ in the leading logarithmic approximation, including effects induced by spectator quarks. At this order new correction terms appear in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Blok , J. G. Körner , D. Pirjol , J. C. Rojas

We complete the calculation of the element $\Gamma_{12}^q$ of the decay matrix in $B_q-\bar{B}_q$ mixing, $q=d,s$, to order $\alpha_s$ in the leading power of the Heavy Quark Expansion. To this end we compute one- and two-loop contributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-28 Marvin Gerlach , Ulrich Nierste , Vladyslav Shtabovenko , Matthias Steinhauser

Nucleon matrix elements of various four-quark operators are evaluated in quenched lattice QCD using Wilson fermions. Some of these operators give rise to twist-four contributions to nucleon structure functions. Furthermore, they bear…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Göckeler , R. Horsley , B. Klaus , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , S. Schaefer , A. Schäfer , G. Schierholz

Uncertainties in the theoretical prediction for the inclusive $B\to X_s\gamma$ decay rate are discussed. We emphasize that there is no operator product expansion for this process. Nonetheless, some nonperturbative effects involving a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Zoltan Ligeti , Lisa Randall , Mark B. Wise

The status of heavy quark expansions for charm and beauty lifetime ratios is reviewed. Taking note of the surprising semiquantitative success of this description for charm hadrons I interprete the new data on $\tau (D_s)$ and re-iterate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 I. I. Bigi

We present a model-independent calculation of hadron matrix elements for all dimension-six operators associated with baryon number violating processes using lattice QCD. The calculation is performed with the Wilson quark action in the…

We derive the Operator Product Expansion whose vacuum expectation value gives the time-moments of the pseudoscalar heavy-light current-current correlator up to and including terms in $\alpha_s^2$ multiplying…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-14 C. T. H. Davies , K. Hornbostel , J. Komijani , J. Koponen , G. P. Lepage , A. T. Lytle , C. McNeile

The use of inclusive B decays to determine |V_{ub}|, |V_{cb}|, m_b and heavy quark matrix elements via spectral moments is discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Luke

In a class of beyond-standard-model theories, CP-odd observables, such as the neutron electric dipole moment, receive significant contributions from flavor-neutral P-odd and CP-odd four-quark operators. However, considerable uncertainties…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Haipeng An , Xiangdong Ji , Fanrong Xu

We have performed a detailed investigation of total lifetimes for the $\Xi_{cc}^{++}$ and $\Xi_{cc}^{+}$ baryons in the framework of operator product expansion over the inverse mass of charmed quark, whereas, to estimate matrix elements of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. V. Kiselev , A. K. Likhoded , A. I. Onishchenko

Estimates of lifetimes and partial branching ratios for the baryons $\Xi_{bc}^{+}$ and $\Xi_{bc}^{0}$ are presented using the inverse heavy quark mass expansion technique carried out in the Operator Product Expansion approach. We take into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 V. V. Kiselev , A. K. Likhoded , A. I. Onishchenko

The Heavy Quark Expansion (HQE) gives an expansion of inclusive decay rates of $b$-hadrons as a simultaneous series in $\alpha_s$ and $1/m_b$, in terms of perturbatively defined coefficients and non-perturbative matrix elements. Spectator…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-20 Joshua Lin , William Detmold , Stefan Meinel

B decay sum rules relate exclusive B semileptonic decay matrix elements to forward B-meson matrix elements of operators in HQET. At leading order the operators that occur are the b-quark kinetic energy $\lambda_1$ and chromomagnetic energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Mark B. Wise

We list all possible dimension-six CP-conserving $SU_c(3)\times SU_L(2) \times U_Y(1)$ invariant operators involving the third-family quarks which could be generated by new physics at a higher scale. Expressions for these operators after…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 K. Whisnant , Jin Min Yang , Bing-Lin Young , X. Zhang

QCD sum rules for the determination of form factors of $\Lambda_b$ and $\Lambda_c$ semileptonic decays are investigated. With a form for the baryonic current appropriate for the limits of the heavy quark symmetries, the different tensor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. S. Marques de Carvalho , F. S. Navarra , M. Nielsen , E. Ferreira , H. G. Dosch
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