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Related papers: Diophantine triples and K3 surfaces

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We study K3 surfaces over a number field $k$ which are double covers of extremal rational elliptic surfaces. We provide a list of all elliptic fibrations on certain K3 surfaces together with the degree of a field extension over which each…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-29 Victoria Cantoral-Farfán , Alice Garbagnati , Cecília Salgado , Antonela Trbović , Rosa Winter

We study K3 surfaces over non-closed fields and relate the notion of derived equivalence to arithmetic problems.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-09 Brendan Hassett , Yuri Tschinkel

Diophantine quadruples are sets of four distinct positive integers such that the product of any two is one less than a square. All known examples belong to an infinite set which can be constructed recursively. Some observations on these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philip Gibbs

Based on the result on derived categories on K3 surfaces due to Mukai and Orlov and the result concerning almost-prime numbers due to Iwaniec, we remark the following fact: For any given positive integer N, there are N (mutually…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Keiji Oguiso

We survey our contributions on the classification of elliptic fibrations on K3 surfaces with a non-symplectic involution. We place them in the more general framework of K3 surfaces with an involution without any hypothesis on its fixed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Alice Garbagnati , Cecília Salgado

To give a parametrization of the Diophantine equation $A^{3}+B^{3}=C^{3}+D^{3}$ in terms of integral binary quadratic forms in a constructive way.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Dom Fosse

We shall show how to decompose, by functorial and canonical fibrations, arbitrary $n$-dimensional complex projective {Although the geometric results apply to compact K\" ahler manifolds without change, we consider here for simplicity this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-22 Frederic Campana

Let $K$ be a number field, let $L$ be an algebraic (possibly infinite degree) extension of $K$, and let $O_K$ $\subset$ $O_L$ be their rings of integers. Suppose $A$ is an abelian variety defined over $K$ such that $A(K)$ is infinite and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Barry Mazur , Karl Rubin , Alexandra Shlapentokh

We study the density of solutions to Diophantine inequalities involving non-singular ternary forms, or equivalently, the density of rational points close to non-singular plane algebraic curves.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Faustin Adiceam , Oscar Marmon

We prove non-rationality and birational super-rigidity of a Q-factorial double cover X of P^3 ramified along a sextic surface with at most simple double points. We also show that the condition #|Sing(X)| < 15 implies Q-factoriality of X. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Cheltsov , Jihun Park

For a nice algebraic variety $X$ over a number field $F$, one of the central problems of Diophantine Geometry is to locate precisely the set $X(F)$ inside $X(\A_F)$, where $\A_F$ denotes the ring of ad\`eles of $F$. One approach to this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-14 Otto Overkamp

We prove that for every integer $n$, there exist infinitely many $D(n)$-triples which are also $D(t)$-triples for $t\in\mathbb{Z}$ with $n\ne t$. We also prove that there are infinitely many triples with the property $D(-1)$ in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-02 Kalyan Chakraborty , Shubham Gupta , Azizul Hoque

This work is motivated by problems on simultaneous Diophantine approximation on manifolds, namely, establishing Khintchine and Jarnik type theorems for submanifolds of R^n. These problems have attracted a lot of interest since Kleinbock and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-01 Victor Beresnevich

We study arithmetic properties of derived equivalent K3 surfaces over the field of Laurent power series, using the equivariant geometry of K3 surfaces with cyclic groups actions.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-23 Brendan Hassett , Yuri Tschinkel

We study the possible structure of the groups of rational points on elliptic curves of the form y^2=(ax+1)(bx+1)(cx+1), where a,b,c are non-zero rationals such that the product of any two of them is one less than a square.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-30 Andrej Dujella

In this paper, we prove that there are no $k$-th power Diophantine triples of the form $\{a^k,b,c\}$ for $k\geq 3$ and $1<a^k<b<c$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Clemens Fuchs , Miriam Schönauer

For any given positive definite binary quadratic form $Q$ with integer coefficients, we establish two results on Diophantine approximation with integers represented by $Q$. Firstly, we show that for every irrational number $\alpha$, there…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Stephan Baier , Habibur Rahaman

Given a K3 surface $X$ over a number field $K$ with potentially good reduction everywhere, we prove that the set of primes of $K$ where the geometric Picard rank jumps is infinite. As a corollary, we prove that either $X_{\overline{K}}$ has…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Ananth N. Shankar , Arul Shankar , Yunqing Tang , Salim Tayou

We study the general problem of extremality for metric Diophantine approximation on submanifolds of matrices. We formulate a criterion for extremality in terms of a certain family of algebraic obstructions and show that it is sharp. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Menny Aka , Emmanuel Breuillard , Lior Rosenzweig , Nicolas de Saxcé

We give criteria of the solvability of the diophantine equation $p=x^2+ny^2$ over some imaginary quadratic fields where $p$ is a prime element. The criteria becomes quite simple in special cases.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-12 Chang Lv , Yingpu Deng
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