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The proliferation of sophisticated generative AI models has significantly escalated the threat of synthetic manipulations in identity documents, particularly through face swapping and text inpainting attacks. This paper presents…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Chan Naseeb , Adeel Ashraf Cheema , Hassan Sami , Tayyab Afzal , Muhammad Omair , Usman Habib

Groundbreaking language-vision architectures like CLIP and DALL-E proved the utility of training on large amounts of noisy image-text data, without relying on expensive accurate labels used in standard vision unimodal supervised learning.…

This paper presents a robust regression approach for image binarization under significant background variations and observation noises. The work is motivated by the need of identifying foreground regions in noisy microscopic image or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-18 Garret Vo , Chiwoo Park

Embedding image features into a binary Hamming space can improve both the speed and accuracy of large-scale query-by-example image retrieval systems. Supervised hashing aims to map the original features to compact binary codes in a manner…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Guosheng Lin , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

Image description datasets play a crucial role in the advancement of various applications such as image understanding, text-to-image generation, and text-image retrieval. Currently, image description datasets primarily originate from two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-12 Renjie Pi , Jianshu Zhang , Jipeng Zhang , Rui Pan , Zhekai Chen , Tong Zhang

Handwritten character recognition (HCR) is a challenging problem for machine learning researchers. Unlike printed text data, handwritten character datasets have more variation due to human-introduced bias. With numerous unique character…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Boris Kriuk , Fedor Kriuk

In this work, we conducted a survey on different registration algorithms and investigated their suitability for hyperspectral historical image registration applications. After the evaluation of different algorithms, we choose an intensity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-14 AmirAbbas Davari , Tobias Lindenberger , Armin Häberle , Vincent Christlein , Andreas Maier , Christian Riess

This paper investigates the challenging problem of learned image compression (LIC) with extreme low bitrates. Previous LIC methods based on transmitting quantized continuous features often yield blurry and noisy reconstruction due to the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-23 Lei Lu , Yanyue Xie , Wei Jiang , Wei Wang , Xue Lin , Yanzhi Wang

Free-hand sketch-based image retrieval (SBIR) is a specific cross-view retrieval task, in which queries are abstract and ambiguous sketches while the retrieval database is formed with natural images. Work in this area mainly focuses on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-17 Li Liu , Fumin Shen , Yuming Shen , Xianglong Liu , Ling Shao

Analyzing and understanding hand information from multimedia materials like images or videos is important for many real world applications and remains active in research community. There are various works focusing on recovering hand…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-29 Xiong Zhang , Hongsheng Huang , Jianchao Tan , Hongmin Xu , Cheng Yang , Guozhu Peng , Lei Wang , Ji Liu

The generalization of learning-based high dynamic range (HDR) fusion is often limited by the availability of training data, as collecting large-scale HDR images from dynamic scenes is both costly and technically challenging. To address…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Yujin Wang , Jiarui Wu , Yichen Bian , Fan Zhang , Tianfan Xue

This paper addresses the problem of learning binary hash codes for large scale image search by proposing a novel hashing method based on deep neural network. The advantage of our deep model over previous deep model used in hashing is that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-08-31 Thanh-Toan Do , Anh-Zung Doan , Ngai-Man Cheung

The increasing availability of image-text pairs has largely fueled the rapid advancement in vision-language foundation models. However, the vast scale of these datasets inevitably introduces significant variability in data quality, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Lei Zhang , Fangxun Shu , Tianyang Liu , Sucheng Ren , Hao Jiang , Cihang Xie

The proliferation of digital media necessitates robust methods for copyright protection and content authentication. This paper presents a comprehensive comparative study of digital image watermarking techniques implemented using the spatial…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Rizal Khoirul Anam

Denoising diffusion models have emerged as powerful tools for image manipulation, yet interactive, localized editing workflows remain underdeveloped. We introduce Layered Diffusion Brushes (LDB), a novel training-free framework that enables…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Peyman Gholami , Robert Xiao

High-resolution datasets are essential for advancing super-resolution (SR) and text-to-image (T2I) diffusion research. However, current publicly available datasets lack both the native 4K resolution and the extensive scale necessary for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Zihao Zhu , Kuan-Ru Huang , Zhaoming Xu , Renjie Li , Bo Wu , Ruizheng Bai , Mingyang Wu , Sayak Paul , Zhengzhong Tu

In real life, various degradation scenarios exist that might damage document images, making it harder to recognize and analyze them, thus binarization is a fundamental and crucial step for achieving the most optimal performance in any…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-07 Risab Biswas , Swalpa Kumar Roy , Ning Wang , Umapada Pal , Guang-Bin Huang

With the rapid growth of image and video data on the web, hashing has been extensively studied for image or video search in recent years. Benefit from recent advances in deep learning, deep hashing methods have achieved promising results…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-28 Qi Li , Zhenan Sun , Ran He , Tieniu Tan

This paper presents a novel iterative deep learning framework and apply it for document enhancement and binarization. Unlike the traditional methods which predict the binary label of each pixel on the input image, we train the neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-21 Sheng He , Lambert Schomaker

Image dehazing is one of the important and popular topics in computer vision and machine learning. A reliable real-time dehazing method with reliable performance is highly desired for many applications such as autonomous driving, security…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-16 Ruoteng Li , Xiaoyi Zhang , Shaodi You , Yu Li