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We prove sharp near-diagonal pointwise bounds for the Green function $G_\Omega(x,y)$ for nonlocal operators of fractional order $\alpha \in (0,2)$. The novelty of our results is two-fold: the estimates are robust as $\alpha \to 2-$ and we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Moritz Kassmann , Minhyun Kim , Ki-Ahm Lee

On a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq 2$, we consider existence, uniqueness and "regularity" issues for the Green function $G_\lambda$ of the quasi-linear operator $u \to -\Delta_p u-\lambda |u|^{p-2}u$ with $1<p \leq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Sabina Angeloni , Pierpaolo Esposito

The purpose of this paper is to find optimal estimates for the Green function of a half-space of {\it the relativistic $\alpha$-stable process} with parameter $m$ on $\Rd$ space. This process has an infinitesimal generator of the form…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-07-06 Tomasz Grzywny , Michał Ryznar

We consider a random, uniformly elliptic coefficient field $a$ on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$. The distribution $\langle \cdot \rangle$ of the coefficient field is assumed to be stationary. Delmotte and Deuschel showed that the gradient and…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Daniel Marahrens , Felix Otto

This article addresses the construction and analysis of the Green's function for the Neumann boundary value problem associated with the operator $-\Delta + a$ on a smooth bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ ($N \geq 3$) with $a\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Antoine Bricmont

This article is about the $\mathbb{Z}^d$-periodic Green function $G_n(x,y)$ of the multiscale elliptic operator $Lu=-{\rm div}\left( A(n\cdot) \cdot \nabla u \right)$, where $A(x)$ is a $\mathbb{Z}^d$-periodic, coercive, and H\"older…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Marc Josien

Suppose that $E \subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ is a uniformly rectifiable set of codimension $1$. We show that every harmonic function is $\varepsilon$-approximable in $L^p(\Omega)$ for every $p \in (1,\infty)$, where $\Omega := \mathbb{R}^{n+1}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-20 Steve Hofmann , Olli Tapiola

Take an open domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^n$ whose boundary may be composed of pieces of different dimensions. For instance, $\Omega$ can be a ball on $\mathbb R^3$, minus one of its diameters $D$, or $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^3$ could…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Guy David , Joseph Feneuil , Svitlana Mayboroda

We consider a uniformly rectifiable set $\Gamma \subset \mathbb R^n$ of dimension $d<n-1$. By using degenerate elliptic operators on the complement $\Omega = \mathbb R^n \setminus \Gamma$, Guy David, Svitlana Mayboroda, and the author…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Joseph Feneuil

Inspired by a result of Colding, the present paper studies the Green function $G$ on a non-parabolic $\mathrm{RCD}(0,N)$ space $(X, \mathsf{d}, \mathfrak{m})$ for some finite $N>2$. Defining $\mathsf{b}_x=G(x, \cdot)^{\frac{1}{2-N}}$ for a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Shouhei Honda , Yuanlin Peng

Let $K\subset \mathbb R$ be a regular compact set and let $g(z)=g_{\overline{\mathbb C}\setminus K}(z,\infty)$ be the Green function for $\overline{\mathbb C}\setminus K$ with pole at infinity. For $\delta>0$, define $$ G(\delta):=\max\{…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Vladimir Andrievskii , Fedor Nazarov

We study estimates of the Green's function in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with $d \ge 2$, for the linear second order elliptic equation in divergence form with variable uniformly elliptic coefficients. In the case $d \ge 3$, we obtain estimates on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-04 Peter Bella , Arianna Giunti

For a given second-order linear elliptic operator $L$ which admits a positive minimal Green function, and a given positive weight function $W$, we introduce a family of weighted Lebesgue spaces $L^p(\phi_p)$ with their dual spaces, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-08 Yehuda Pinchover

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, $n\geq2$, be an open set with Ahlfors-David regular boundary that satisfies the corkscrew condition. We consider a uniformly elliptic operator $L$ in divergence form associated with a matrix $A$ with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Jonas Azzam , John Garnett , Mihalis Mourgoglou , Xavier Tolsa

We investigate boundary estimates for elliptic operators with stationary random coefficients exhibiting integrable correlations, arising from stochastic homogenization theory. As practical applications, we establish decay estimates for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Li Wang , Qiang Xu

Let $\Omega$ be an open set with Ahlfors-David regular boundary satisfying the corkscrew condition. When $\Omega$ is connected in some quantitative form one can establish that for any real elliptic operator with bounded coefficients, the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Mingming Cao , Pablo Hidalgo-Palencia , José María Martell

We construct Green's functions for second order parabolic operators of the form $Pu=\partial_t u-{\rm div}({\bf A} \nabla u+ \boldsymbol{b}u)+ \boldsymbol{c} \cdot \nabla u+du$ in $(-\infty, \infty) \times \Omega$, where $\Omega$ is an open…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Seick Kim , Longjuan Xu

We consider a random, uniformly elliptic coefficient field $a(x)$ on the $d$-dimensional integer lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$. We are interested in the spatial decay of the quenched elliptic Green function $G(a;x,y)$. Next to stationarity, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Daniel Marahrens , Felix Otto

Let $\Omega $ be an open, smooth, bounded subset of $ \Bbb R ^n$. In connection with the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta )^a$ ($a>0$), and more generally for a $2a$-order classical pseudodifferential operator ($\psi $do) $P$ with even…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-09 Gerd Grubb

This paper is devoted to show a discrete adaptive finite element approximation result for the isotropic two-dimensional Griffith energy arising in fracture mechanics. The problem is addressed in the geometric measure theoretic framework of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Jean-François Babadjian , Élise Bonhomme