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Related papers: Patient Diversion Across Primary Health Centers Us…

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In this work, we show how real-time length-of-stay (LOS) predictions can be used to divert outpatients from their assigned facility to other facilities with lesser congestion. We illustrate the implementation of this diversion mechanism for…

Applications · Statistics 2022-03-04 Najiya Fatma , Varun Ramamohan

We present discrete-event simulation models of the operations of primary health centres (PHCs) in the Indian context. Our PHC simulation models incorporate four types of patients seeking medical care: outpatients, inpatients, childbirth…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-09-03 Mohd Shoaib , Varun Ramamohan

Over the past decade the rate of care unit (CU) use in the United States has been increasing. With an aging population and ever-growing demand for medical care, effective management of patients' transitions among different care facilities…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-11-11 Hongteng Xu , Weichang Wu , Shamim Nemati , Hongyuan Zha

Diagnostic clinics are among healthcare facilities that suffer from long waiting times which can cause medical issues and lead to increases in patient no-shows. Reducing waiting times without significant capital investments is a challenging…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Mahsa Kiani , Burak Eksioglu , Tugce Isik , Alexandria Thomas , John Gilpin

Accurately predicting hospital length-of-stay at the time a patient is admitted to hospital may help guide clinical decision making and resource allocation. In this study we aim to build a decision support system that predicts hospital…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Mucahit Cevik , Can Kavaklioglu , Fahad Razak , Amol Verma , Ayse Basar

Longer stays at healthcare facilities, driven by uncertain patient load, inefficient patient flow, and lack of real-time information about medical care, pose significant challenges for patients and healthcare providers. Providing patients…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-10 Najiya Fatma , Varun Ramamohan

Problem definition: Access to accurate predictions of patients' outcomes can enhance medical staff's decision-making, which ultimately benefits all stakeholders in the hospitals. A large hospital network in the US has been collaborating…

Care deferral is the phenomenon where patients defer or are unable to receive healthcare services, such as seeing doctors, medications or planned surgery. Care deferral can be the result of patient decisions, service availability, service…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-09-02 Muhammad Aurangzeb Ahmad , Raafia Ahmed , Steve Overman , Patrick Campbell , Corinne Stroum , Bipin Karunakaran

Emergency Medical Services (EMS) in the United States and similar systems typically utilize a single treatment pathway, transporting all patients to emergency departments (EDs), regardless of their actual care needs or preferences. Recent…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Eric G. Stratman , Justin J. Boutilier , Laura A. Albert

For a large portion of mental health patients, the Emergency Department is the first point of contact when in crisis and in need of urgent acute care. Unfortunately, those who have already received an admission disposition may wait hours or…

Applications · Statistics 2023-04-28 Nathan O. Adeyemi , Kayse Lee Maass , Amanda M. Graham , Kalyan S. Pasupathy

This paper presents an on-board advance warning system for vehicles based on a probabilistic prediction model that advises them on when to change lanes to reach a highway diverge on time. The system is based on a model that estimates the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-07 Goodarz Mehr , Azim Eskandarian

Accurately forecasting patient arrivals at Urgent Care Clinics (UCCs) and Emergency Departments (EDs) is important for effective resourcing and patient care. However, correctly estimating patient flows is not straightforward since it…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-03 Teo Susnjak , Paula Maddigan

Referral workflow inefficiencies, including misaligned referrals and delays, contribute to suboptimal patient outcomes and higher healthcare costs. In this study, we investigated the possibility of predicting procedural needs based on…

Objective: A patient medical insurance coverage plays an essential role in determining the post-acute care (PAC) discharge disposition. The prior health insurance authorization process postpones the PAC discharge disposition, increases the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Avishek Choudhury

Train delays can propagate rapidly throughout the Urban Rail Transit (URT) network under networked operation conditions, posing significant challenges to operational departments. Accurately predicting passenger travel choices under train…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Chen Chen , Yuxin He , Hao Wang , Jingjing Chen , Qin Luo

Most of the studies dealing with the increasing and well-known problem of Emergency Department (ED) overcrowding usually mainly focus on modeling the patient flow within a single ED, without considering the possibilities offered by the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Christian Piermarini , Massimo Roma

We study the estimation of the probability distribution of individual patient waiting times in an emergency department (ED). Our feature-rich modelling allows for dynamic updating and refinement of waiting time estimates as patient- and…

Applications · Statistics 2020-06-02 Siddharth Arora , James W. Taylor , Ho-Yin Mak

Recently the patient-centered medical home (PCMH) model has become a popular team-based approach focused on delivering more streamlined care to patients. In current practices of medical homes, a clinical-based prediction frame is…

Applications · Statistics 2014-02-27 Saeede Ajorlou , Issac Shams , Kai Yang

This paper studies a diffusion control problem motivated by challenges faced by public health agencies who run clinics to serve the public. A key challenge for these agencies is to motivate individuals to participate in the services…

Applications · Statistics 2023-12-06 Baris Ata , Deishin Lee , Mustafa H. Tongarlak

This paper studies a sequential decision-making problem in a two-stage queueing system modeled after operations in CVS MinuteClinics, where nurse practitioners (NPs) oversee patient care throughout the entire visit. All services are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Shuwen Lu , Mark E. Lewis , Jamol Pender
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