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Related papers: Aalto-1, multi-payload CubeSat: design, integratio…

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CubeSats and small satellites are emerging as low-cost tools for performing science and exploration in deep space. These new classes of satellite exploit the latest advancement in miniaturization of electronics, power systems, and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-31 Stephen R. Schwartz , Shota Ichikawa , Pranay Gankidi , Nalik Kenia , Graham Dektorand Jekan Thangavelautham

The emergence of the Non-Terrestrial Network (NTN) concept in the last years has revolutionized the space industry. This novel network architecture composed of aircraft and spacecraft is currently being standardized by the 3GPP. This…

The Extremely Low-Resource Optical Identifier (ELROI) beacon is a concept for a milliwatt optical "license plate" that can provide unique ID numbers for everything that goes into space. Using photon counting to enable extreme background…

Astronomical observations in the X-ray band are subject to atmospheric attenuation and have to be performed in the space. CubeSats offer a cost effective means for space-based X-ray astrophysics but allow only limited mass and volume. In…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-05 Hua Feng , Philip Kaaret

Small satellites such as CubeSats pose demanding requirements on the weight, size, and multifunctionality of their structures due to extreme constraints on the payload mass and volume. To address this challenge, we introduce a concept of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-08-19 Yao Yao , Juan M. Fernandez , Sven G. Bilen , Xin Ning

We present a preliminary design for a novel neutron detection system that is compact, lightweight, and low power consuming, utilizing the CubeSat platform making it suitable for space-based applications. This is made possible using the…

We describe a low-cost, open-access, CubeSat-based calibration instrument that is designed to support ground-based and sub-orbital experiments searching for various polarization signals in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). All modern…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-23 Bradley R. Johnson , Clement J. Vourch , Timothy D. Drysdale , Andrew Kalman , Steve Fujikawa , Brian Keating , Jon Kaufman

HaloSat is a small satellite (CubeSat) designed to map soft X-ray oxygen line emission across the sky in order to constrain the mass and spatial distribution of hot gas in the Milky Way. The goal of HaloSat is to help determine if hot gas…

The volume available on small satellites restricts the size of optical apertures to a few centimetres, limiting the Ground-Sampling Distance (GSD) in the visible to typically 3 m at 500 km. We present in this paper the latest development of…

There is a growing interest in Lunar exploration fed by the perception that the Moon can be made accessible to low-cost missions in the next decade. The on-going projects to set a communications relay in Lunar orbit and a deep space…

The renewed interest in lunar exploration and the development of future lunar communication and navigation services highlight the need for a precise, stable, and interoperable geodetic and timing infrastructure on the Moon. NovaMoon,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-17 Serena Molli , Agnès Fienga , Pascale Defraigne , Krzysztof Sośnica , Luigi Cacciapuoti , Luca Porcelli , Lotfi Massarweh , Sara Bruni , Riccardo Pozzobon , Albert Roura , Francesco Vespe , Diego Blas , Ozgur Karatekin , Yoann Audet , Floor Melman , Richard Swinden , Javier Ventura-Traveset , Olivier Alibart , Marie-Christine Angonin , Daniel Arnold , Ruth Bamford , Emmanuele Battista , Marco Belloni , J. C. Berton , Orfeu Bertolami , Mathis Bloßfeld , Adrien Bourgoin , Giada Bargiacchi , Salvatore Buoninfante , Nicolò Burzillà , Roberto Campagnola , Paolo Cappuccio , Salvatore Capozziello , Giuseppe Cimò , Clément Courde , Rolf Dach , Mario Siciliani de Cumis , Simone Dell'Agnello , Fabrizio De Marchi , Valentina Galluzzi , Francesco Gini , Philipp Glaeser , Klaus Gwinner , Alex Guinard , Rüdiger Haas , Aurélien Hees , Hauke Hussmann , Luciano Iess , Alexander C. Jenkins , Siddarth K. Joshi , Maria Karbon , Sergei Klioner , Kaisa Laiho , Christophe Le Poncin-Lafitte , Marco Lucente , David Lucchesi , Riccardo March , Lucia McCallum , Jürgen Müller , Weijie Nie , Jillian Oduber , Roberto Peron , Francesco Picciariello , Théo Pichavant , Michael Plumaris , Eleonora Polini , Ana-Catalina Plesa , Dimitrios Psychas , Bernardino Quaranta , Nicolas Rambaux , Marc Rovira-Navarro , Francesco Santoli , Matthias Schartner , Florian Seitz , Ilaria Sesia , Yan Seyffert , Stefano Speretta , Tim Springer , Giuseppe Vallone , Paolo Villoresi , Sebastien Vincent-Bonnieu , Ben Wadsworth , Pierre Waller , Radosław Zajdel , Erik Schoenemann

To enable space-based quantum key distribution proposals the Centre for Quantum Technologies is developing a source of entangled photons ruggedized to survive deployment in space and greatly miniaturised so that it conforms to the strict…

The E and B Experiment (EBEX) was a long-duration balloon-borne cosmic microwave background polarimeter that flew over Antarctica in 2013. We describe the experiment's optical system, receiver, and polarimetric approach, and report on their…

The Educational Irish Research Satellite, known as EIRSAT-1, is a student-led project to design, build, test and launch Ireland's first satellite. The on-board software for this mission is being developed using Bright Ascension's…

The gas pixel detector (GPD) is designed and developed for high-sensitivity astronomical X-ray polarimetry, which is a new window about to open in a few years. Due to the small mass, low power, and compact geometry of the GPD, we propose a…

The extension of 5G connectivity through Low-Earth Orbit satellite systems introduces significant technical challenges, particularly due to time-varying propagation delays and high Doppler shifts resulting from satellite motion. While the…

Artificial intelligence (AI) and autonomous edge computing in space are emerging areas of interest to augment capabilities of nanosatellites, where modern sensors generate orders of magnitude more data than can typically be transmitted to…

Hokkaido University and Tohoku University have been developing and operating a constellation of 50-cm-class microsatellites for Earth observation. DIWATA-1, launched in 2016, was deployed into a circular orbit at an altitude of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-21 Yuji Sakamoto , Junichi Kurihara , Shinya Fujita , Yuji Sato , Toshinori Kuwahara

We present a detailed report on the experimental details of the Antarctic Impulsive Transient Antenna (ANITA) long duration balloon payload, including the design philosophy and realization, physics simulations, performance of the instrument…