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Related papers: Ocean Circulation on Enceladus With a High Versus …

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In many geophysical and planetary environments, such as Earth's ocean and atmosphere as well as subsurface oceans of icy satellites, convection driven by bottom geothermal heating usually coexists with baroclinic eddies driven by lateral…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2026-03-19 Shuang Wang , Wanying Kang , Cheng Li

Tidal dissipation is thought to be responsible for the observed high heat loss on Enceladus. Forced librations can enhance tidal dissipation in the ice shell, but how such librations affect the thermal state of Enceladus has not been…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-15 Wencheng D. Shao , Francis Nimmo

On tidally locked lava planets, magma ocean can form on the permanent dayside. The circulation of the magma ocean can be driven by stellar radiation and atmospheric winds. The strength of ocean circulation and the depth of the magma ocean…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-20 Yanhong Lai , Wanying Kang , Jun Yang

Large regions of giant planets are thought to possess unstable thermal gradients stabilised by gradients in heavy-element composition. The fluid can then develop semi-convection, a double-diffusive instability driven by the unequal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-27 Paul Pružina , Nathanaël Schaeffer , David Cébron

Dissipation of ocean potential energy is proposed by Tyler (2020) as a new mechanism leading to possible high-power states for Enceladus. I show here that this process actually results from viscoelastic dissipation within the crust. For…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-01 Mikael Beuthe

Turbulence and large-scale waves in the tropical region are studied using the spherical shallow water equations. With mesoscale vorticity forcing, both moist and dry systems show kinetic energy scaling that is dominated by rotational modes,…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2021-04-28 J. Schröttle , D. L. Suhas , N. Harnik , J. Sukhatme

The deep (~100 km) ocean of Europa, Jupiter's moon, covered by a thick icy shell, is one of the most probable places in the solar system to find extraterrestrial life. Yet, its ocean dynamics and its interaction with the ice cover have…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-19 Yosef Ashkenazy , Eli Tziperman

What was the nature of the Late Hesperian climate? Warm and wet or cold and dry? Formulated this way the question leads to an apparent paradox since both options seem implausible. A warm and wet climate would have produced extensive fluvial…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-03 Schmidt F. , Way M. J. , Costard F. , Bouley S. , Séjourné A. , Aleinov I

Planets with high obliquity receive more radiation in the polar regions than at low latitudes, and thus, assuming an ocean-covered surface with sufficiently high heat capacity, their meridional temperature gradient was shown to be reversed…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-22 Wanying Kang , Ming Cai , Eli Tziperman

Water-rich exoplanet is a type of terrestrial planet that is water-rich and its ocean depth can reach tens of to hundreds of kilo-meters with no exposed continents. Due to the lack of exposed continents, neither western boundary current nor…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-20 Yanhong Lai , Jun Yang

The detection of outgassing water vapor from Enceladus is one of the great breakthroughs of the Cassini mission. The fate of this water once ionized has been widely studied; here we investigate the effects of purely neutral-neutral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Alison J. Farmer

Ocean planets are volatile rich planets, not present in our Solar System, which are thought to be dominated by deep, global oceans. This results in the formation of high-pressure water ice, separating the planetary crust from the liquid…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-14 D. Kitzmann , Y. Alibert , M. Godolt , J. L. Grenfell , K. Heng , A. B. C. Patzer , H. Rauer , B. Stracke , P. von Paris

Like elsewhere in the deep-sea, life in the deep Mediterranean depends on turbulent exchange across the stable vertical density stratification for supply of nutrients and oxygen. Commonly modelled, turbulent exchange is inversely…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2023-11-23 Hans van Haren

We investigate the chemical interaction between Saturn's corotating plasma and Enceladus' volcanic plumes. We evolve plasma as it passes through a prescribed H2O plume using a physical chemistry model adapted for water-group reactions. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 B. L. Fleshman , P. A. Delamere , F. Bagenal

In an atmosphere, a cloud condensation region is characterized by a strong vertical gradient in the abundance of the related condensing species. On Earth, the ensuing gradient of mean molecular weight has relatively few dynamical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-08 Jérémy Leconte , Franck Selsis , Franck Hersant , Tristan Guillot

Atmosphere and ocean are coupled via air-sea interactions. The atmospheric conditions fuel the ocean circulation and its variability, but the extent to which ocean processes can affect the atmosphere at decadal time scales remains unclear.…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2021-07-08 Navid C. Constantinou , Andrew McC. Hogg

The present study investigates how global thermodynamic properties of the climate system are affected by the changes in the intensity of the imposed oceanic heat transport in an atmospheric general circulation model in aqua-planet…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2014-10-13 Alexander Schröder , Valerio Lucarini , Frank Lunkeit

Chloride-bearing deposits on Mars record high-elevation lakes during the waning stages of Mars' wet era (mid-Noachian to late Hesperian). The water source pathways, seasonality, salinity, depth, lifetime, and paleoclimatic drivers of these…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-29 Mohit Melwani Daswani , Edwin S. Kite

Enceladus is a prime target in the search for life in our solar system, having an active plume likely connected to a large liquid water subsurface ocean. Using the sensitive NIRSpec instrument onboard JWST, we searched for organic compounds…

Enceladus's gravity and shape have been explained in terms of a thick isostatic ice shell floating on a global ocean, in contradiction of the thin shell implied by librations. Here we propose a new isostatic model minimizing crustal…

Geophysics · Physics 2016-11-07 Mikael Beuthe , Attilio Rivoldini , Antony Trinh