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When a pair of non-incident edges of a tetrahedron is chosen, the midpoints of the remaining 4 edges are the vertices of a planar parallelogram. A formula is given in terms of the six edge lengths for the area of this parallelogram. It is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-11 David N. Yetter

We consider 3-periodic orbits in an elliptic billiard. Numerical experiments conducted by Dan Reznik have shown that the locus of the centers of inscribed circles of the corresponding triangles is an ellipse. We prove this fact by the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-11-13 Olga Romaskevich

Let $S\subset \mP^4$ be a general K3 surface of degree 6 and genus 4. In this paper we study the irreducible variety $X_S$ of \emph{tritangential planes} to $S$ whose general point is a plane that intersects $S$ in a curvilinear scheme of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Ciro Ciliberto , Alessandro Verra

A normalized holomorphic family (depending on $\boldsymbol \lambda \in \mathbb C^3$) of conformally invariant trilinear forms on the sphere is studied. Its zero set $Z$ is described. For $\boldsymbol \lambda\notin Z$, the multiplicity of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Jean-Louis Clerc

A foliation is of toric type when it has a combinatorial reduction of singularities. We show that every toric type foliation on (C3, 0), without saddle-nodes, has invariant surface. We extend the argument of Cano-Cerveau, done for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Felipe Cano , Beatriz Molina-Samper

We study some properties of a triad of circles associated with a triangle. Each circle is inside the triangle, tangent to two sides of the triangle, and externally tangent to the circle on the third side as diameter. In particular, we find…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-11-06 Ercole Suppa , Stanley Rabinowitz

We present new examples of topologically convex edge-ununfoldable polyhedra, i.e., polyhedra that are combinatorially equivalent to convex polyhedra, yet cannot be cut along their edges and unfolded into one planar piece without overlap.…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-07-30 Erik D. Demaine , Martin L. Demaine , David Eppstein

This article is a continuation of work on construction and calculation various of modifications of invariant based on the use Euclidean metric values attributed to elements of manifold triangulation. We again address the well investigated…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. V. Martyushev

For any delta > 1 we construct a periodic and locally finite packing of the plane with ellipses whose delta-enlargement covers the whole plane. This answers a question of Imre B\'ar\'any. On the other hand, we show that if C is a packing in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Krystyna Kuperberg , Włodzimierz Kuperberg , Jiří Matoušek , Pavel Valtr

This paper, the last in a series of three, studies vector bundles on an elliptic surface whose determinant has odd intersection number with a general fiber and uses this study to calculate certain coefficients of Donaldson polynomials.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Robert Friedman

We introduce the notion of a quandle with a good involution and its homology groups. Carter et al. defined quandle cocycle invariants for oriented links and oriented surface-links. By use of good involutions, quandle cocyle invariants can…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Seiichi Kamada , Kanako Oshiro

We study the dynamics of two bodies moving on elliptic Keplerian orbits around a fixed center of attraction and interacting only by means of elastic or inelastic collisions. We show that there exists a bounded invariant region: for suitable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Dario Benedetto , Flavia Lenti

Let ${\mathbf P}^2$ denote the projective plane over a finite field ${\mathbb F}_q$. A pair of nonsingular conics $({\mathcal A}, {\mathcal B})$ in the plane is said to satisfy the Poncelet triangle condition if, considered as conics in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Jaydeep Chipalkatti

We propose a modification of the three-manifold invariant based on the use of Euclidean metric values ascribed to the elements of manifold triangulation. We thus obtain a nontrivial invariant that can, in particular, distinguish…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Evgeniy V. Martyushev

The Ptolemy variety for SL(2,C) is an invariant of a topological ideal triangulation of a compact 3-manifold M. It is closely related to Thurston's gluing equation variety. The Ptolemy variety maps naturally to the set of conjugacy classes…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Matthias Goerner , Christian K. Zickert

We study the relationship between trivial cocycles on the Torelli group and invariants of oriented integral homology 3-spheres. We give ncecessary and sufficient conditions for a function defined on the union of the Torelli groups to be an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Pitsch

In this paper, we present a synthetic solution to a geometric open problem involving the radical axis of two strangely defined circumcircles. The solution encapsulates two generalizations, one of which uses a powerful projective result…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Xuming Liang , Ivan Zelich

Trigonometric invariants are defined for each Weyl group orbit on the root lattice. They are real and periodic on the coroot lattice. Their polynomial algebra is spanned by a basis which is calculated by means of an algorithm. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Oliver Haschke , Werner Ruehl

Given a trapezoid dissected into triangles, the area of any triangle determined by either diagonal of the trapezoid is integral over the ring generated by the areas of the triangles in the dissection. Given a parallelogram dissected into…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-09-18 Aaron Abrams , Jamie Pommersheim

With the $[0,1,2]$-family of cyclic triangulations we introduce a rich class of vertex-transitive triangulations of surfaces. In particular, there are infinite series of cyclic $q$-equivelar triangulations of orientable and non-orientable…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-01-19 Frank H. Lutz