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Optimal sensing nodes selection (SNS) in dynamic systems is a combinatorial optimization problem that has been thoroughly studied in the recent literature. This problem can be formulated within the context of set optimization. For…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Mohamad H. Kazma , Ahmad F. Taha

We present an economic optimization problem for allocating the flow of natural gas and hydrogen blends through a large-scale transportation pipeline network. Physical flow of the gas mixture is modeled using a steady-state relation between…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Mo Sodwatana , Saif R. Kazi , Kaarthik Sundar , Anatoly Zlotnik

Line planning in public transport is the strategic problem of selecting lines and their operating frequencies. This problem is important as it defines the passenger service, based on available connections and expected travel times, and…

Gas transportation and storage has become one of the most relevant and important optimization problems in energy systems. This problem inherently includes highly nonlinear and nonconvex aspects due to gas physics, and discrete aspects due…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Bahar Cennet Okumusoglu , Burak Kocuk

With more renewable energy sources (RES) integrated into the power system, the intermittency of RES places a heavy burden on the system. The uncertainty of RES is traditionally handled by controllable generators to balance the real time…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-25 Tian Liu , Su Wang , Danny H. K. Tsang

We formulate a control system model for the distributed flow of mixtures of highly heterogeneous gases through large-scale pipeline networks with time-varying injections of constituents, withdrawals, and control actions of compressors. This…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Luke Baker , Saif R. Kazi , Rodrigo B. Platte , Anatoly Zlotnik

The current energy transition promotes the convergence of operation between the power and natural gas systems. In that direction, it becomes paramount to improve the modeling of non-convex natural gas flow dynamics within the coordinated…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-27 Adriano Arrigo , Mihály Dolányi , Kenneth Bruninx , Jean-François Toubeau

Regional integrated energy system coupling with multienergy devices, energy storage devices, and renewable energy devices has been regarded as one of the most promising solutions for future energy systems. Planning for existing natural gas…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-01 Ang Xuan , Yang Qiu , Yang Liu , Xin Sun

Optimizing a building's energy supply design is a task with multiple competing criteria, where not only monetary but also, for example, an environmental objective shall be taken into account. Moreover, when deciding which storages and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-26 Elisabeth Halser , Elisabeth Finhold , Neele Leithäuser , Tobias Seidel , Karl-Heinz Küfer

Natural gas transmission pipelines are complex systems whose flow characteristics are governed by challenging non-linear physical behavior. These pipelines extend over hundreds and even thousands of miles. Gas is typically injected into the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-09-17 Sidhant Misra , Michael W. Fisher , Scott Backhaus , Russell Bent , Michael Chertkov , Feng Pan

This work presents a general framework for the operationally driven optimal siting and sizing of battery energy storage systems in power transmission networks, aimed at enhancing their resource adequacy. The approach considers multi-period…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-05 Ginevra Larroux , Matthieu Jacobs , Keyu Jia , Fabrizio Sossan , Mario Paolone

Natural gas consumption by users of pipeline networks is subject to increasing uncertainty that originates from the intermittent nature of electric power loads serviced by gas-fired generators. To enable computationally efficient…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Saif R. Kazi , Sidhant Misra , Svetlana Tokareva , Kaarthik Sundar , Anatoly Zlotnik

Non-convex, nonlinear gas network optimization models are used to determine the feasibility of flows on existing networks given constraints on network flows, gas mixing, and pressure loss along pipes. This work improves two existing gas…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Geonhee Kim , Christopher Lourenco , Daphne Skipper , Luze Xu

We design nonlinear and adaptive linear model-predictive control (MPC) techniques to minimize operational costs of compressor-actuated dynamics in natural gas pipeline networks. We establish stability of the local linear system and derive…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Luke S. Baker , Sachin Shivakumar , Dieter Armbruster , Rodrigo B. Platte , Anatoly Zlotnik

A model hierarchy that is based on the one-dimensional isothermal Euler equations of fluid dynamics is used for the simulation and optimisation of gas flow through a pipeline network. Adaptive refinement strategies have the aim of bringing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-01 Pia Domschke , Aseem Dua , Jeroen J. Stolwijk , Jens Lang , Volker Mehrmann

We introduce a tool for simulation and optimization of gas pipeline networks coupled to power grids by gas-to-power plants. The model under consideration consists of the isentropic Euler equations to describe the gas flow coupled to the AC…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-25 Eike Fokken , Simone Göttlich , Oliver Kolb

In combined heat and power systems, varying mass flow can better make use of the heating system inertia to increase the flexibility of electric power systems. This is challenging, however, due to integer variables and bilinear constraints…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-01 Xin Qin , Ye Guo , Xinwei Shen , Hongbin Sun

We formulate the optimal flow problem in a multi-area integrated electrical and gas system as a mixed-integer optimization problem by approximating the non-linear gas flows with piece-wise affine functions, thus resulting in a set of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Wicak Ananduta , Sergio Grammatico

Gas Transmission Networks are large-scale complex systems, and corresponding design and control problems are challenging. In this paper, we consider the problem of control and management of these systems in crisis situations. We present…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-10-01 Amir Noori , Mohammad Bagher Menhaj , Masoud Shafiee

This paper examines the integrated generation and transmission expansion planning problem to address the growing challenges associated with increasing power network loads. The proposed approach optimizes the operation and investment costs…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-22 Arash Baharvandi , Duong Tung Nguyen