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We propose the algebro-geometric mothod of construction of solutions of the discrete KP equation over a finite field. We also perform the corresponding reduction to the finite field version of the discrete KdV equation. We write down…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-03-29 M. Bialecki , A. Doliwa

We produce soliton and similarity solutions of supersymmetric extensions of Burgers, Korteweg-de Vries and modified KdV equations. We give new representations of the $\tau$-functions in Hirota bilinear formalism. Chiral superfields are used…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-20 Laurent Delisle , Véronique Hussin

This is a short review of the construction of quasi-periodic (algebraic-geometrical) solutions to hierarchies of nonlinear integrable equations. As is well known, the solutions are expressed through Riemann's theta-functions associated with…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-09-13 A. Zabrodin

By using disipative version of the second and the third members of AKNS hierarchy, a new method to solve 2+1 dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP-II) equation is proposed. We show that dissipative solitons (dissipatons) of those members…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Oktay K. Pashaev , Meltem L. Y. Francisco

We show that the space of theta functions on tropical tori is identified with a convex polyhedron. We also show a Riemann-Roch inequality for tropical abelian surfaces by calculating the self-intersection numbers of divisors.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Ken Sumi

We consider the initial value problems of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equation for symmetric V-shape initial waves consisting of two semi-infinite line solitons with the same amplitude. Numerical simulations show that the solutions of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Yuji Kodama , Masayuki Oikawa , Hidekazu Tsuji

We consider the Hirota equation (the discrete analog of the generalized Toda system) over a finite field. We present the general algebro-geometric method of construction of solutions of the equation. As an example we construct analogs of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Adam Doliwa , Mariusz Bialecki , Pawel Klimczewski

A statistical amoeba arises from a real-valued partition function when the positivity condition for pre-exponential terms is relaxed, and families of signatures are taken into account. This notion lets us explore special types of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-01 Mario Angelelli

In this paper we study the isomonodromic deformations of systems of differential equations with poles of any order on the Riemann sphere as Hamiltonian flows on the product of co-adjoint orbits of the Takiff algebra (i.e. truncated current…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Ilia Gaiur , Marta Mazzocco , Vladimir Rubtsov

We consider the Hurwitz Dubrovin--Frobenius manifold structure on the space of meromorphic functions on the Riemann sphere with exactly two poles, one simple and one of arbitrary order. We prove that the all genera partition function (also…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-21 G. Carlet , J. van de Leur , H. Posthuma , S. Shadrin

General soliton solutions to a nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation with PT-symmetry for both zero and nonzero boundary conditions {are considered} via the combination of Hirota's bilinear method and the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-11-14 Bao-Feng Feng , Xu-Dan Luo , Mark J. Ablowitz , Ziad H. Musslimani

Using Hirota's direct method and Baecklund transformations we construct explicit complex one and two-solutions to the complex Korteweg-de Vries equation, the complex modified Korteweg-de Vries equation and the complex sine-Gordon equation.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-06 Julia Cen , Andreas Fring

We study \tau-functions of the KP hierarchy in terms of abelian group actions on finite dimensional Grassmannians, viewed as subquotients of the Hilbert space Grassmannians of Sato, Segal and Wilson. A determinantal formula of Gekhtman and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 F. Balogh , T. Fonseca , J. Harnad

In the application of the Deift-Zhou steepest descent method to the Riemann-Hilbert problem for orthogonal polynomials, a model Riemann-Hilbert problem that appears in the multi-cut case is solved with the use of hyperelliptic theta…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Arno Kuijlaars , Man Yue Mo

We study spin Hurwitz numbers, which count ramified covers of the Riemann sphere with a sign coming from a theta characteristic. These numbers are known to be related to Gromov-Witten theory of K\"ahler surfaces and to representation theory…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Alessandro Giacchetto , Reinier Kramer , Danilo Lewański

Soliton solutions of the KP equation have been studied since 1970, when Kadomtsev and Petviashvili proposed a two-dimensional nonlinear dispersive wave equation now known as the KP equation. It is well-known that the Wronskian approach to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Yuji Kodama , Lauren Williams

We consider Novikov's Camassa-Holm type equation with cubic nonlinearity. In particular, we present a compact parametric representation of the smooth bright multisolution solutions on a constant background and investigate their structure.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-16 Yoshimasa Matsuno

We begin with modular form periods, a focal point of several Yuri Manin's works. The similarity is discussed between the corresponding zeta-polynomials and superpolynomials of algebraic links, closely related to Khovanov-Rozansky…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-01-16 Ivan Cherednik

Two-phase solutions of focusing NLS equation are classically constructed out of an appropriate Riemann surface of genus two, and expressed in terms of the corresponding theta-function. We show here that in a certain limiting regime such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-09 Marco Bertola , Pietro Giavedoni

We take a closer look at the Riemann-Hilbert problem associated to one-gap solutions of the Korteweg-de Vries equation. To gain more insight, we reformulate it as a scalar Riemann-Hilbert problem on the torus. This enables us to derive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Mateusz Piorkowski , Gerald Teschl