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Singularities of Spin(7) manifolds are considered in the worldsheet approach, and it is argued that the internal CFT describing a singular spin(7) has an enhanced ${\cal SW}({3\over 2},{3\over 2},2)$ algebra tensored with ${\cal N}=1$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ram Sriharsha

We investigate aspects of holographic duals to time-like warped AdS_3 space-times--which include G\"odel's universe--in string theory. Using worldsheet techniques similar to those that have been applied to AdS_3 backgrounds, we are able to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-17 Stéphane Detournay , Dan Israel , Joshua M. Lapan , Mauricio Romo

We prove that the family of non-linear $W$-algebras $SW(3/2,2)$ which are extensions of the $N=1$ superconformal algebra by a primary supercurrent of conformal weight $2$ can be realized as a quantum Hamiltonian reduction of the Lie…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-11-11 Lázaro O. Rodríguez Díaz

String theory on NS-NS AdS_3 x S^3 admits an exactly marginal deformation which breaks the SL(2,R)_R x SL(2,R)_L isometry of AdS_3 down to SL(2,R)_R x U(1)_L. The holographic dual is an exotic and only partially understood type of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Tatsuo Azeyanagi , Diego M. Hofman , Wei Song , Andrew Strominger

We study $AdS_3 \times S^1 \times Y$ supersymmetric string theory backgrounds with Neveu-Schwarz-Neveu-Schwarz flux that are dual to ${\cal N}=2$ superconformal theories on the boundary. We classify all worldsheet vertex operators that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-08 Sujay K. Ashok , Songyuan Li , Jan Troost

We construct representations of the deformed Shatashvili-Vafa vertex algebra $\mathrm{SV}_a$, with parameter $a \in \mathbb{C}$, as recently proposed in the physics literature by Fiset and Gaberdiel. The geometric input for our construction…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Andoni De Arriba de La Hera , Mateo Galdeano , Mario Garcia-Fernandez

We classify the geometries of the most general warped, flux AdS backgrounds of heterotic supergravity up to two loop order in sigma model perturbation theory. We show under some mild assumptions that there are no $AdS_n$ backgrounds with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 S. W. Beck , J. B. Gutowski , G. Papadopoulos

We continue our study of the worldsheet theory of superstrings on $\mathrm{AdS}_3 \times \mathrm{S}^3 \times \mathbb{T}^4$ in the tensionless limit arXiv:1911.00378. We consider the theory on higher genus surfaces. We give evidence that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-28 Lorenz Eberhardt

We study the chiral flat space higher-spin algebra, which is the global symmetry algebra of the chiral higher-spin theory in the 4d Minkowski space. We find that it can be constructed as the universal enveloping algebra of a certain chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-01 Dmitry Ponomarev

We study the worldsheet scattering theory of the $\eta$ deformation of the AdS$_\mathsf{5} \times $S$^\mathsf{5}$ superstring corresponding to the purely fermionic Dynkin diagram. This theory is a Weyl-invariant integrable deformation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-26 Fiona K. Seibold , Stijn J. van Tongeren , Yannik Zimmermann

Spectral flow, spacetime supersymmetry, topological twists, chiral primaries related to marginal deformations, mirror symmetry: these are important consequences of the worldsheet N=2 superconformal symmetry of strings on Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Marc-Antoine Fiset

We consider worldsheet string theory on $Z_N$ orbifolds of $AdS_3$ associated with conical singularities. If the orbifold action includes a similar twist of $S^3$, supersymmetry is preserved, and there is a moduli space of vacua arising…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Emil Martinec , Will McElgin

We review different exact approaches to string theory. In the context of the Green-Schwarz superstring, we discuss the action in curved backgrounds and its supercoset formulation, with particular attention to superstring backgrounds of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-30 Saskia Demulder , Sibylle Driezen , Bob Knighton , Gerben Oling , Ana L. Retore , Fiona K. Seibold , Alessandro Sfondrini , Ziqi Yan

We present a study of the worldsheets that describe the classical limit of various string scattering processes. Our main focus is on string scattering in AdS spacetime because of its relation via the AdS/CFT correspondence to gluon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Charles M. Sommerfield , Charles B. Thorn

We obtain the superconformal algebra associated to a sigma model with target a manifold with $G_{2}$ holonomy, i.e., the Shatashvili-Vafa $G_{2}$ algebra as a quantum Hamiltonian reduction of the exceptional Lie superalgebra $D(2,1;\alpha)$…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-06-19 Reimundo Heluani , Lázaro O. Rodríguez Díaz

We discuss aspects of holography in the AdS_3 \times S^p near string geometry of a collection of straight fundamental heterotic strings. We use anomalies and symmetries to determine general features of the dual CFT. The symmetries suggest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-03 Per Kraus , Finn Larsen , Akhil Shah

Using the $SO ({\cal N})$ superspace formulation for $\cal N$-extended conformal supergravity in three dimensions, we derive all maximally supersymmetric backgrounds in the ${\cal N} =4$ case. The specific feature of this choice is that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-29 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Emmanouil S. N. Raptakis , Igor B. Samsonov , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

We show that the Gukov-Witten monodromy defects of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory can be realized in perturbative string theory by considering an orbifold background of the Kanno-Tachikawa type and placing stacks of fractional D3-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-29 S. K. Ashok , M. Billo , M. Frau , A. Lerda , S. Mahato

I propose that the proper framework for gravitational scattering theory is the rep- resentation theory of the super-BMS algebra of Awada, Gibbons and Shaw[1], and its generalizations. Certain representation spaces of these algebras…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-17 T. Banks

We study the topologically twisted string theory on the general back-ground $AdS_3\times {\cal N}$ which is compatible with the world-sheet N=2 superconformal symmetry and is extensively discussed in the recent works (hep-th/9904024,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yuji Sugawara
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