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In this paper, two kinds of high-order compact finite difference schemes for second-order derivative are developed. Then a second-order numerical scheme for Riemann-Liouvile derivative is established based on fractional center difference…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Hengfei Ding , Changpin Li

This research will present a hybrid approach to accelerate convergence in a second order optimization. An online finite difference approximation of the diagonal Hessian matrix will be introduced, along with fuzzy inferencing of several…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Abdelaziz Bensadok , Muhammad Zeeshan Babar

In this paper we report a few numerical tests by using a slight extension of the Matlab code fhbvm in [8], implementing Fractional HBVMs, a recently introduced class of numerical methods for solving Initial Value Problems of Fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-18 L. Brugnano , G. Gurioli , F. Iavernaro

We consider existence of periodic boundary value problems of nonlinear second order ordinary differential equations. Under certain half Lipschitzian type conditions several existence results are obtained. As applications positive periodic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-08-28 Yong Zhang

We consider a focusing Davey-Stewartson system and construct the solution of the Cauchy problem in the possible presence of exceptional points (and/or curves).

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-10-12 Evgeny Lakshtanov , Boris Vainberg

In this paper, we consider the initial value problem for some nonlinear second-order ODEs of Duffing type. We study the large time behavior of the solutions to this problem, from both the perspectives of mathematical and numerical analysis.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Yusuke Kunimoto , Ikki Fukuda

In this paper, systems of linear differential equations with crisp real coefficients and with initial condition described by a vector of fuzzy numbers are studied. A new method based on the geometric representations of linear…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2011-11-03 N. Gasilov , Sh. G. Amrahov , A. Golayoglu Fatullayev

In this paper, we provide a comprehensive investigation of the generalized Hukuhara nabla derivative for fuzzy functions on time scales. We establish some characterizations of generalized Hukuhara nabla differentiable fuzzy functions on…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Funda Raziye Mert , Selami Bayeğ , Billur Kaymakçalan

Since its inception, Fuzzy Set has been widely used to handle uncertainty and imprecision in decision-making. However, conventional fuzzy sets, often referred to as type-1 fuzzy sets (T1FSs) have limitations in capturing higher levels of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Bapi Dutta , Diego García-Zamora , José Rui Figueira , Luis Martínez

We define finite multiple zeta values (FMZVs) associated with some combinatorial objects, which we call 2-colored rooted trees, and prove that FMZVs associated with 2-colored rooted trees satisfying certain mild assumptions can be written…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-30 Masataka Ono

We propose two stable and one conditionally stable finite difference schemes of second-order in both time and space for the time-fractional diffusion-wave equation. In the first scheme, we apply the fractional trapezoidal rule in time and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Fanhai Zeng

We present new high-order Alternating Direction Implicit (ADI) schemes for the numerical solution of initial-boundary value problems for convection-diffusion equations with mixed derivative terms. Our approach is based on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-29 Bertram Düring , Michel Fournié , Alain Rigal

A new formulation of boundary value problems in gradient elasticity is presented in this work. The main outcome is the construction of partial differential systems of second order, which are typically equivalent with the well known fourth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-25 Antonios Charalambopoulos , Evanthia Douka , Stelios Mavratzas

Space fractional convection diffusion equation describes physical phenomena where particles or energy (or other physical quantities) are transferred inside a physical system due to two processes: convection and superdiffusion. In this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-20 Minghua Chen , Weihua Deng

In this work we give an efficient method involving symbolic manipulation, Picard iteration, and auxiliary variables for approximating solutions of two-point boundary value problems.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Hamid Semiyari , Douglass Shafer

In this paper, we introduce a novel semi-analytical method for solving a broad class of initial value problems involving differential, integro-differential, and delay equations, including those with fractional and variable-order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Mohamed Mostafa

This paper proposes a new second-order symmetric algorithm for solving decoupled forward-backward stochastic differential equations. Inspired by the alternating direction implicit splitting method for partial differential equations, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Wenbo Wang , Guangyan Jia

In this study, we consider a linear differential equation with fuzzy boundary values. We express the solution of the problem in terms of a fuzzy set of crisp real functions. Each real function from the solution set satisfies differential…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2011-07-22 Nizami Gasilov , Şahin Emrah Amrahov , Afet Golayoğlu Fatullayev

Traditional finite element method is a well-established method to solve various problems of science and engineering. Different authors have used various methods to solve governing differential equation of heat conduction problem. In this…

General Physics · Physics 2012-10-01 Sarangam Majumdar , Sukanta Nayak , S. Chakraverty

In this paper, the Buckley-Feuring method (BFM) and the variational iteration method (VIM) are used for find exact fuzzy solution of the fuzzy heat-like equations in one and two dimensions. Several examples are given to show the new theorem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Lalla Saadia Chadli , Atimad Harir , Said Melliani