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Related papers: Unveiling Spatial Patterns of Disaster Impacts and…

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The ability to measure and track the speed and trajectory of a community's post-disaster recovery is essential to inform resource allocation and prioritization. The current survey-based approaches to examining community recovery, however,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-11-24 Yuqin Jiang , Faxi Yuan , Hamed Farahmand , Kushal Acharya , Jingdi Zhang , Ali Mostafavi

Natural hazards cause disruptions in access to critical facilities, such as grocery stores, impeding residents ability to prepare for and cope with hardships during the disaster and recovery; however, disrupted access to critical facilities…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-10-25 Amir Esmalian , Natalie Coleman , Faxi Yuan , Xin Xiao , Ali Mostafavi

Examining the relationship between vulnerability of the built environment and community recovery is crucial for understanding disaster resilience. Yet, this relationship is rather neglected in the existing literature due to previous…

Applications · Statistics 2024-05-09 Junwei Ma , Russell Blessing , Samuel Brody , Ali Mostafavi

This research explores the potential to analyze bank card payments and ATM cash withdrawals in order to map and quantify how people are impacted by and recover from natural disasters. Our approach defines a disaster-affected community's…

The return of normalcy to the population's lifestyle is a critical recovery milestone in the aftermath of disasters, and delayed lifestyle recovery could lead to significant well-being impacts. Lifestyle recovery captures the collective…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-07-12 Natalie Coleman , Chenyue Liu , Yiqing Zhao , Ali Mostafavi

Community recovery from hazards and crises occurs through various diffusion processes within social and spatial networks of communities. Existing knowledge regarding the diffusion of recovery in community socio-spatial networks, however, is…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-06-26 Chia-Fu Liu , Ali Mostafavi

The objectives of this study are: (1) to specify evacuation return and home-switch stability as two critical milestones of short-term recovery during and in the aftermath of disasters; and (2) to understand the disparities among…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-09-27 Cheng-Chun Lee , Charles Chou , Ali Mostafavi

This study presents a granular analysis of societal recovery from disasters at the individual level, focusing on the aftermath of Hurricane Harvey and Hurricane Ida. Societal recovery is defined as the restoration of the societal…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-06-28 Natalie Coleman , Chenyue Liu , Ali Mostafavi

This study aims to quantify community resilience based on fluctuations in the visits to various Point-of-Interest (POIs) locations. Visit to POIs is an essential indicator of human activities and captures the combined effects of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-11-24 Cristian Podesta , Natalie Coleman , Amir Esmalian , Faxi Yuan , Ali Mostafavi

The multifaceted nature of disaster impact shows that densely populated areas contribute more to aggregate burden, while sparsely populated but heavily affected regions suffer disproportionately at the individual level. This study…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-09-09 Xiangpeng Li , Junwei Ma , Bo Li , Ali Mostafavi

Major disasters such as extreme weather events can magnify and exacerbate pre-existing social disparities, with disadvantaged populations bearing disproportionate costs. Despite the implications for equity and emergency planning, we lack a…

The mobility of residents and their access to essential services can be highly affected by transportation network closures that occur during and after coastal hazard events. Few studies have used geographic information systems coupled with…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-02 Georgios P. Balomenos , Yujie Hu , Jamie E. Padgett , Kyle Shelton

Understanding sequential community recovery milestones is crucial for proactive recovery planning and monitoring. This study investigates these milestones related to population activities to examine their temporal interdependencies and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-06-24 Flavia Ioana Patrascu , Ali Mostafavi

Examining the impact of disasters on life activities of populations is critical for understanding community resilience dynamics, yet it remains insufficiently studied in the existing literature. In this study, we leveraged data from more…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Junwei Ma , Ali Mostafavi

Community risk perceptions can influence their abilities to cope with coastal hazards such as hurricanes and coastal flooding.Our study presents an initial effort to examine the relationship between community resilience and risk perception…

Applications · Statistics 2017-12-12 Wanyun Shao , Maaz Gardezi , Siyuan Xian

There is a limitation in the literature of data-driven analyses for the ex-post evaluation of community risk and resilience, particularly using features related to the performance of coupled human-infrastructure systems. To address this…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Xiangpeng Li , Ali Mostafavi

The objective of this research is to explore the temporal importance of community-scale human activity features for rapid assessment of flood impacts. Ultimate flood impact data, such as flood inundation maps and insurance claims, becomes…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-06-22 Faxi Yuan , Yang Yang , Qingchun Li , Ali Mostafavi

Frequent and intensive disasters make the repeated and uncertain post-disaster recovery process. Despite the importance of the successful recovery process, previous simulation studies on the post-disaster recovery process did not explore…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-01-15 Sangung Park , Jiawei Xue , Satish V. Ukkusuri

There are numerous geo-climatic and human factors that contribute to the occurrence of natural disasters in the real-world scenario. Besides the study of causes and preconditions of such calamities, post-disaster analysis is essential for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-26 Sukeerthi Mandyam , Shanmuga Priya , Shalini Suresh , Kavitha Srinivasan

Gaining timely and reliable situation awareness after hazard events such as a hurricane is crucial to emergency managers and first responders. One effective way to achieve that goal is through damage assessment. Recently, disaster…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-17 Quoc Dung Cao , Youngjun Choe
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