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In the first section, Introduction, we present our experimental design. In the second section, we characterize the grand average occipital and temporal electrical activity correlated with a contrast in access. In the third section, we…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-29 Vitor Manuel Dinis Pereira

The cognitive states have broadly been divided into waking, rapid eye movement sleep and non-REMS. Although the mechanism of state transition is unknown, it has been proposed that functional activation/deactivation among different brain…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-21 Jasleen Gund , Yashaswee Mishra , R. K. Brojen Singh , B. N. Mallick

Understanding the complex interplay between the brain and a dynamic environment necessitates the continuous generation and updating of expectations for forthcoming events and their corresponding sensory and motor responses. This study…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-08-24 Sina Khoonbani , Hasan Ramezanian

Objective. In neuroscience, time-frequency analysis has been used to get insight into brain rhythms from brain recordings. In event-related protocols, one applies it to investigate how the brain responds to a stimulation repeated over many…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-08-09 Jonas Benhamou , Michel Le Van Quyen , Guillaume Marrelec

How the brain co-ordinates the actions of distant regions in an efficient manner is an open problem. Many believe that cross-frequency coupling between the amplitude of high frequency local field potential oscillations in one region and the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-04-04 Thomas E. Gorochowski , Rafal Bogacz , Matthew Jones

Electroencephalography (EEG) signals recordings when people reading natural languages are commonly used as a cognitive method to interpret human language understanding in neuroscience and psycholinguistics. Previous studies have…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Xinping Liu , Zehong Cao

Critical branching is a theoretical interaction in-between simple units, such as neuronal elements of the human brain. Zhigalov, Kaplan, and Palva (2016, Clin. Neurophysiol., 127(8), 2882-2889) revealed that neurofeedback flash stimulation…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-02-22 Tom Campbell

EEG signals in emotion recognition absorb special attention owing to their high temporal resolution and their information about what happens in the brain. Different regions of brain work together to process information and meanwhile the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-24 Ensieh Khazaei , Hoda Mohammadzade

Measuring transient functional connectivity is an important challenge in Electroencephalogram (EEG) research. Here, the rich potential for insightful, discriminative information of brain activity offered by high temporal resolution is…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-02-11 Om Roy , Yashar Moshfeghi , Agustin Ibanez , Francisco Lopera , Mario A Parra , Keith M Smith

Spontaneous fluctuations of the BOLD (Blood Oxygen Level-Dependent) signal, measured with fMRI (functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging), display a rich and neurobiologically relevant functional connectivity structure. This structure is…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2012-09-24 Enzo Tagliazucchi , Frederic von Wegner , Astrid Morzelewski , Verena Brodbeck , Helmut Laufs

We investigate the relationship between the blood flow velocities (BFV) in the middle cerebral arteries and beat-to-beat blood pressure (BP) recorded from a finger in healthy and post-stroke subjects during the quasi-steady state after…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhi Chen , Kun Hu , H. Eugene Stanley , Vera Novak , Plamen Ch. Ivanov

We consider a quantum-mechanical analysis of spontaneous emission in terms of an effective two-level system with a vacuum decay rate $\Gamma_0$ and transition angular frequency $\omega_A$. Our analysis is in principle exact, even though…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Arne L. Grimsmo , Asle H. Vaskinn , Per K. Rekdal , Bo-Sture K. Skagerstam

Disturbances in temporality, such as desynchronization with the social environment and its unpredictability, are considered core features of autism with a deep impact on relationships. However, limitations regarding research on this issue…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Kacper Dudzic , Karolina Drożdż , Maciej Wodziński , Anastazja Szuła , Marcin Moskalewicz

Despite intense recent research, the neural correlates of conscious visual perception remain elusive. The most established paradigm for studying brain mechanisms underlying conscious perception is to keep the physical sensory inputs…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-03-21 Qi Li , Zachary Hill , Biyu J. He

Loss of cortical integration and changes in the dynamics of electrophysiological brain signals characterize the transition from wakefulness towards unconsciousness. The common mechanism underlying these observations remains unknown. In this…

This paper investigates prefrontal cortex (PFC) functional connectivity based on synchronized electrical and hemodynamic responses associated with mental stress. The electrical response was based on alpha rhythmic of Electroencephalography…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-09 Fares Al-Shargie

Declarative memory has been studied for its relationship with remembering daily life experiences. Previous studies reported changes in power spectra during encoding phase related to behavioral performance, however decoding phase still needs…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-02-05 Jenifer Kalafatovich , Minji Lee

Brain rhythms contribute to every aspect of brain function. Here, we study critical and resonance phenomena that precede the emergence of brain rhythms. Using an analytical approach and simulations of a cortical circuit model of neural…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-12 A. V. Goltsev , M. A. Lopes , K. -E. Lee , J. F. F. Mendes

Electro-cortical activity in patients with epilepsy may show abnormal rhythmic transients in response to stimulation. Even when using the same stimulation parameters in the same patient, wide variability in the duration of transient…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-08 Gerold Baier , Peter N Taylor , Yujiang Wang

We introduce a novel method for measuring properties of periodic phenomena with an event camera, a device asynchronously reporting brightness changes at independently operating pixels. The approach assumes that for fast periodic phenomena,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-26 Jakub Kolář , Radim Špetlík , Jiří Matas
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