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Events with $t$-channel single top quarks are used to probe effective field theory operators in $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV proton-proton collision data corresponding to 140 fb$^{-1}$ recorded by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. An…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-10-28 ATLAS Collaboration

Measuring inelastic rates with partial wave resolution requires temperatures close to a Kelvin or below, even for the lightest molecule. In a recent experiment Perreault et al. [1] studied collisional relaxation of excited HD molecules in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-09-19 James F. E. Croft , Naduvalath Balakrishnan , Meng Huang , Hua Guo

The production cross-section of B+ mesons is measured as a function of transverse momentum pT and rapidity y in proton--proton collisions at center-of-mass energy sqrt(s) = 7 TeV, using 2.4 fb-1 of data recorded with the ATLAS detector at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-10-15 ATLAS Collaboration

Future experiments at the Jefferson Lab 12 GeV upgrade, in particular, the Solenoidal Large Intensity Device (SoLID), aim at a very precise data set in the region where the partonic structure of the nucleon is dominated by the valence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-07 Zhihong Ye , Nobuo Sato , Kalyan Allada , Tianbo Liu , Jian-Ping Chen , Haiyan Gao , Zhong-Bo Kang , Alexei Prokudin , Peng Sun , Feng Yuan

In recent years information on the transversity distribution $h_1$ has been obtained combining the Collins asymmetry results from semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS) data on transversely polarized nucleon targets with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-12 V. Barone , F. Bradamante , A. Bressan , A. Kerbizi , A. Martin , A. Moretti , J. Matousek , G. Sbrizzai

An analytical formula with high accuracy is proposed for a systematic description of the capture cross sections at near-barrier energies from light to superheavy reaction systems. Based on the empirical barrier distribution (EBD) method,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-31 Ning Wang

Some of the main features of the new generation Trasgo detectors are their capability in measuring the incoming direction and the arrival time of secondary cosmic particles. They also offer the identification capability between muon and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-17 A. Álvarez-Díaz , P. Cabanelas , Y. Fontenla , J. A. Garzón

We perform a combined experimental and theoretical investigation of the orientational dynamics of rod-like colloidal particles in dilute suspension as they are subjected to a time-dependent homogeneous planar elongational flow. Our…

We develop a formalism to describe extensions of existing axion haloscope designs to those that possess directional sensitivity to incoming dark matter axion velocities. The effects are measurable if experiments are designed to have…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-04 Stefan Knirck , Alexander J. Millar , Ciaran A. J. O'Hare , Javier Redondo , Frank D. Steffen

Plasmonic nanoresonators of core-shell composition and nanorod shape were optimized to tune their absorption cross-section maximum to the central wavelength of a short pulse. Their distribution along a pulse-length scaled target was…

Optics · Physics 2021-04-06 M. Csete , A. Szenes , E. Toth , D. Vass , O. Fekete , B. Banhelyi , I. Papp , T. Biro , L. P. Csernai , N. Kroo

Project GRAND has the capability of measuring the angle and identity of single tracks of secondary muons at ground level. The array is comprised of 64 stations each containing eight proportional wire planes with a 50 mm steel absorber plate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Poirier , C. D'Andrea , M. Dunford

Computationally inexpensive algorithm for detecting of dispersed transients has been developed using Cumulative Sums (CUSUM) scheme for detecting abrupt changes in statistical characteristics of the signal. The efficiency of the algorithm…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-28 Gene Soudlenkov , Vyacheslav V. Kitaev

Extreme-ultraviolet pulses can propagate through ionised solid-density targets, unlike optical pulses and, thus, have the potential to probe the interior of such plasmas on sub-femtosecond timescales. We present a synthetic diagnostic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-04-27 Andréas Sundström , István Pusztai , Per Eng-Johnsson , Tünde Fülöp

Measurements are reported of differential cross sections for the production of a W boson, which decays into a muon and a neutrino, in association with jets, as a function of several variables, including the transverse momenta (pt) and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-01-08 CMS Collaboration

This paper presents a measurement of the $W$ boson production cross section and the $W^{+}/W^{-}$ cross-section ratio, both in association with jets, in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=8$ TeV with the ATLAS experiment at the Large…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-01-12 ATLAS Collaboration

Airfoil shape design is a classical problem in engineering and manufacturing. In this work, we combine principled physics-based considerations for the shape design problem with modern computational techniques using a data-driven approach.…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-01-05 Zachary Grey , Olga Doronina , Andrew Glaws

We measure all nonzero elements of the three-dimensional (3D) diffusion tensor D for clusters of colloidal spheres to a precision of 1% or better using digital holographic microscopy. We study both dimers and triangular trimers of spheres,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-10-17 Jerome Fung , Vinothan N. Manoharan

Efficient particle sorting in microfluidic systems is vital for advancements in biomedical diagnostics and industrial applications. This study numerically investigates particle migration and passive sorting in symmetric serpentine…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-16 Sayan Karmakar , Anish Pal , Sourav Sarkar , Achintya Mukhopadhyay

To solve a number of problems in solar physics related to mechanisms of energy release in solar corona parameters of hot coronal plasma are required, such as energy distribution, emission measure, differential emission measure, and their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-26 G. G. Motorina , E. P. Kontar

Using soft-collinear effective theory (SCET), which provides a unified framework for factorization, resummation of logarithms, and incorporation of universal nonperturbative functions in hard-scattering QCD cross-sections, we present a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-16 Andrew Hornig , Christopher Lee , Grigory Ovanesyan