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In this paper, we study the focusing and defocusing energy--subcritical, nonlinear wave equation in $\mathbb{R}^{1+d}$ with radial initial data for $d = 4,5$. We prove that if a solution remains bounded in the critical space on its interval…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-06 Casey Rodriguez

In this paper we generalise our previous results [1] concerning scattering on the exterior of collapsing dust clouds to the charged case, including in particular the extremal case. We analyse the energy boundedness of solutions $\phi$ to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-07 Frederick Alford

We obtain a nonperturbative, analytical solution to integral equation of scattering theory by assuming the field within the scattering object is a spherical wave with a scattering amplitude equal to that of the far field. This approximation…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 Brian Slovick , Srini Krishnamurthy

In this letter, we study the scattering of spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ particles from a spin-independent parity time ($\cal PT$)-symmetric complex potential, and for the first time, theoretically demonstrate the coexistence of $\cal PT$-symmetric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-07 Ege Özgün , Tuğrul Hakioğlu , Ekmel Özbay

In this paper we consider the Cauchy initial value problem for the defocusing quintic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in $\mathbb{R}^2$ with general data in the critical space $\dot{H}^{\frac{1}{2}} (\mathbb{R}^2)$. We show that if a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Xueying Yu

Continuum models for time-reversal (TR) invariant topological insulators (TIs) in $d \geq 3$ dimensions are provided by harmonic oscillators coupled to certain $SO(d)$ gauge fields. These models are equivalent to the presence of spin-orbit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 S. Kurkcuoglu , G. Unal , I. Yurdusen

The topic of this paper is a semi-linear, energy sub-critical, defocusing wave equation $\partial_t^2 u - \Delta u = - |u|^{p -1} u$ in the 3-dimensional space ($3\leq p<5$) whose initial data are radial and come with a finite energy. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-05 Ruipeng Shen

The relativistic scattering of a spin-1/2 particle from an infinitely long solenoid is considered in the framework of covariant perturbation theory. The first order term agrees with the corresponding term in the series expansion of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Boz , N. K. Pak

We employ the so-called companion matrix method from computational algebraic geometry, tailored for zero-dimensional ideals, to study the scattering equations. The method renders the CHY-integrand of scattering amplitudes computable using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-22 Rijun Huang , Junjie Rao , Bo Feng , Yang-Hui He

In the article, we prove the large data scattering for two problems, i.e. the defocusing quintic nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation on $\mathbb{R}^2$ $\times$ $\mathbb{T}$ and the defocusing cubic nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-12 Zehua Zhao

We make use of an improved existence result for the characteristic initial value problem for the conformal Einstein equations to show that given initial data on two null hypersurfaces $\mathcal{N}_\star$ and $\mathcal{N}'_\star$ such that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-19 Peng Zhao , David Hilditch , Juan A. Valiente Kroon

Synthetic spaces allow physicists to bypass constraints imposed by certain physical laws in experiments. Here, we show that a synthetic torus, which consists of a ring trap in the real space and internal states of ultracold atoms cyclically…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-03 Yangqian Yan , Shao-Liang Zhang , Sayan Choudhury , Qi Zhou

We prove existence in the Minkowski space of entire spacelike hypersurfaces with constant negative scalar curvature and given set of lightlike directions at infinity; we also construct the entire scalar curvature flow with prescribed set of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-16 Pierre Bayard

The spectrum of superstrings on ${\rm AdS}_3 \times {\rm S}^3 \times \mathbb{M}_4$ with pure NS-NS flux is analysed for the background where the radius of the AdS space takes the minimal value $(k=1)$. Both for $\mathbb{M}_4={\rm S}^3…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-13 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Rajesh Gopakumar

Mutual scattering arises when multiple waves intersect within a finite scattering object, resulting in cross-interference between the incident and scattered waves. By measuring mutual scattering, we determine the complex-valued scattering…

Optics · Physics 2024-07-29 Alfredo Rates , Ad Lagendijk , Minh Duy Truong , Willem L. Vos

Here, we investigate the effective response of three-dimensional spacetime crystals formed by spherical scatterers under a travelling-wave modulation. We develop an analytical formalism to homogenize the spacetime crystals that extends the…

Optics · Physics 2024-07-18 Filipa R. Prudêncio , Mário G. Silveirinha

We investigate elastic scattering by a compact, horizonless body in curved spacetime, considering a massless scalar wave incident on a static, spherically symmetric, uniform-density star of radius $R$ and mass $M$ with a Schwarzschild…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-11 Mohamed Ould El Hadj

In this paper, we consider the following three dimensional defocusing cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) with partial harmonic potential \begin{equation*}\tag{NLS} i\partial_t u + \left(\Delta_{\mathbb{R}^3 }-x^2 \right) u = |u|^2…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Xing Cheng , Chang-Yu Guo , Zihua Guo , Xian Liao , Jia Shen

Parity-inverted anti-de Sitter space -- ``flipped AdS'' -- is studied through the accelerating boundary correspondence of a moving mirror trajectory. The particle production exhibits positive energy flux and a finite total energy (both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-19 Michael R. R. Good , Eric V. Linder

The residual gauge freedom within the null quasi-spherical coordinate condition is studied, for spacetimes admitting an expanding, shear-free null foliation. The freedom consists of a boost and rotation at each coordinate sphere,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Robert Bartnik
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