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To explaine the matter-antimatter asymmetry, a supersymmetric extention of the standard model is proposed where baryon and lepton numbers are local gauged(BLMSSM), and exotic superfields are introduced when gauge group is enlarged to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Hui Li , Jian-Bin Chen , Li-Li Xing

We discuss a simple theory for neutrino masses where the total lepton number is a local gauge symmetry spontaneously broken below the multi-TeV scale. In this context, the neutrino masses are generated through the canonical seesaw mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-02 Hridoy Debnath , Pavel Fileviez Perez , Kevin Gonzalez-Quesada

The highly successful Standard Model is not complete. It does not explain the baryonic asymmetry in the Universe, the existence of dark matter or the non-zero masses of the neutrinos. Extensions of the Standard Model that propose the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-06-24 Sophie Middleton

We study a simple extension of the standard model to simultaneously explain neutrino masses, dark matter and the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the Universe. In our model, the baryon asymmetry is achieved by the leptogenesis mechanism,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-26 Chuan-Hung Chen , Chao-Qiang Geng , Dmitry V. Zhuridov

The spontaneous breaking of a global lepton number symmetry can result in a (pseudo) Nambu-Goldstone boson known as the Majoron. We study a singlet Majoron model that couples to two Higgs doublets in which the lepton number current develops…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-27 Yifan Lu , Zachary S. C. Picker , Alexander Kusenko , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

The extension of the Standard Model by heavy right-handed neutrinos can simultaneously explain the observed neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism and the baryon asymmetry of the Universe via leptogenesis. If the mass of the heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-10 Marco Drewes , Bjorn Garbrecht , Dario Gueter , Juraj Klaric

After discovery of the Higgs boson at CERN the Standard Model acquired a status of the theory of the elementary particles in the electroweak range (up to about 300 GeV). What general conclusions can be inferred from the Standard Model? It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-05 S. M. Bilenky

We show that the extension of the standard model by three right-handed neutrinos with masses smaller than the electroweak scale (the $\nu$MSM) can explain simultaneously dark matter and baryon asymmetry of the universe and be consistent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Takehiko Asaka , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

A Standard Model extension with two Majorana neutrinos can explain the measured neutrino masses and mixings, and also account for the matter-antimatter asymmetry in a region of parameter space that could be testable in future experiments.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 A. Caputo , P. Hernandez , J. Lopez-Pavon , J. Salvado

We propose a minimal model based on lepton number symmetry (and violation), to address a common origin of baryon asymmetry, dark matter and neutrino mass generation. The model consists of a vector like fermion to constitute the dark sector,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-12 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Rishav Roshan , Arunansu Sil , Drona Vatsyayan

An extension of the Standard Model with Majorana singlet fermions in the 1-100 GeV range can give rise to a baryon asymmetry at freeze-in via the CP-violating oscillations of these neutrinos: this is the well known ARS mechanism. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-21 Andrea Caputo , Pilar Hernandez , Nuria Rius

The successes and shortcomings of the Standard Model are reviewed, with emphasis on the reasons motivating the need to extend it. The basic elements of grand unification and supersymmetry are described, exploring their phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Esteban Roulet

In the presence of independent generations of leptons, I show that the same type of ambiguity in the mass spectrum arises as was discussed in ref.[1] for neutral kaons. It results from the freedom to add to their Majorana mass matrix,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Machet

Due to sphaleron processes in the high-temperature symmetric phase of the standard model the cosmological baryon asymmetry is related to neutrino properties. For hierarchical neutrino masses, with $B-L$ broken at the unification scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Buchmüller , M. Plümacher

Baryon and lepton number in the standard model are violated by anomalies, even though the fermions are massive. This problem is studied in the context of a two dimensional model. In a uniform background field, fermion production arise from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Zachary Gurlanik

The origin of neutrino masses can be simply attributed to a new scalar beyond the Standard Model. We demonstrate that leptogenesis can explain the baryon asymmetry of the universe already in such a minimal framework, where the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-06 Shinya Kanemura , Shao-Ping Li

We consider the $\nu$MSM which is an extension of the Standard Model by three right-handed neutrinos with masses below the electroweak scale, in which the origins of neutrino masses, dark matter, and baryon asymmetry of the universe are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Takehiko Asaka , Shintaro Eijima , Kazuhiro Takeda

The nature of neutrino (whether Majorana or Dirac) and the origin of neutrino masses are still some of the mysteries to be resolved. Also, the recent results on (g-2)$_{e,\mu}$ measurements deviate from the Standard Model (SM) predictions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-23 Rishu Verma , Ankush , B. C. Chauhan

We study the effects on a non-universal $U(1)_{X}$ extension of the Standard Model given the alternative value obtained by the Budapest-Marseille-Wuppertal (BMW) group for the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon $g-2$. The model explains…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-16 J. S. Alvarado , R. Martinez , Cristian Sierra

The recent evidence for neutrino oscillations stimulate us to discuss again the problem of fermion masses and mixings in gauge theories. In the standard model, several forms for quark mass matrices are equivalent. They become ansatze within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Falcone