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In the last decade, some algebraic tools have been successfully applied to phylogenetic reconstruction. These tools are mainly based on the knowledge of equations describing algebraic varieties associated to phylogenetic trees evolving…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-04 Marta Casanellas , Jesús Fernández-Sánchez

Potentials of the nonstationary Schr\"{o}dinger operator constructed by means of $n$ recursive B\"{a}cklund transformations are studied in detail. Corresponding Darboux transformations of the Jost solutions are introduced. We show that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Boiti , F. Pempinelli , A. Pogrebkov , B. Prinari

Generalized B\"acklund-Darboux transformations (GBDTs) of discrete skew-selfadjoint Dirac systems have been successfully used for explicit solving of direct and inverse problems of Weyl-Titchmarsh theory. During explicit solving of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-03 Alexander Sakhnovich

We study the Miura map of the KP-II equation on $\mathbb R^2$ and the resulting B\"acklund transform, which adds a line soliton to a given solution. This work aims to develop a complementary approach to T. Mizumachi's method for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Lorenzo Pompili

We suggest a generalization of the notion of invariance of a given partial differential equation with respect to Lie-B\"acklund vector field. Such generalization proves to be effective and enables us to construct principally new Ans\"atze…

solv-int · Physics 2016-09-08 R. Z. Zhdanov

In this paper, we construct a Darboux transformation and the related B\"acklund transformation for the supersymmetric Sawada-Kotera (SSK) equation. The associated nonlinear superposition formula is also worked out. We demonstrate that these…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-02-15 Hui Mao , Q. P. Liu , Lingling Xue

Two binary (integral type) Darboux transformations for the KdV hierarchy with self-consistent sources are proposed. In contrast with the Darboux transformation for the KdV hierarchy, one of the two binary Darboux transformations provides…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Yunbo Zeng , Wen-Xiu Ma , Yijun Shao

A new approach to high energy evolution based on a linear equation for QCD generating functional is developed. This approach opens a possibility for systematic study of correlations inside targets, and, in particular, inside realistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-30 E. Levin , M. Lublinsky

Binary symmetry constraints are applied to constructing B\"acklund transformations of soliton systems, both continuous and discrete. Construction of solutions to soliton systems is split into finding solutions to lower-dimensional Liouville…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Wen-Xiu Ma , Xianguo Geng

After giving explicit parametrizations of discrete constant negative Gaussian curvature surfaces (negative CGC, i.e. discrete pseudospherical surfaces) of revolution, we construct B\"acklund transformations that again will have explicit…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Thomas Raujouan , Wayne Rossman , Naoya Suda

A version of the iterated B\"acklund-Darboux transformation, where Darboux matrix takes a form of the transfer matrix function from the system theory, is constructed for the discrete canonical system and Non-Abelian Toda lattice. Results on…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Sakhnovich

For every natural number k we introduce the notion of k-th order convolution of functions on abelian groups. We study the group of convolution preserving automorphisms of function algebras in the limit. It turns out that such groups have…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-01-26 Balazs Szegedy

Although being powerful, the differential transform method yet suffers from a drawback which is how to compute the differential transform of nonlinear non-autonomous functions that can limit its applicability. In order to overcome this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-12-28 Essam. R. El-Zahar , Abdelhalim Ebaid

We consider a long--range homogeneous chain where the local variables are the generators of the direct sum of $N$ $\mathfrak{e}(3)$ interacting Lagrange tops. We call this classical integrable model rational ``Lagrange chain'' showing how…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Fabio Musso , Matteo Petrera , Orlando Ragnisco , Giovanni Satta

Many scientific fields and applications require compact representations of multivariate functions. For this problem, decoupling methods are powerful techniques for representing the multivariate functions as a combination of linear…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-07 Joppe De Jonghe , Mariya Ishteva

The objective of this work is to explore the class of equations of the Non-linear Schrodinger type by employing the Adler-Kostant-Symes theorem and the Tu methodology.In the first part of the work, the AKS theory is discussed in detail…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-05-23 Partha Guha , Indranil Mukherjee

The class of nonlinear ordinary differential equations $y^{\prime\prime}y = F(z,y^2)$, where F is a smooth function, is studied. Various nonlinear ordinary differential equations, whose applicative importance is well known, belong to such a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-16 Sandra Carillo , Federico Zullo

The dressing chain is derived by applying Darboux transformations to the spectral problem of the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation. It is also an auto-B\"acklund transformation for the modified KdV equation. We show that by applying Darboux…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-06-18 Charalampos A. Evripidou , Peter H. van der Kamp , Cheng Zhang

We first discuss the geometrical construction and the main mathematical features of the maximum-entropy-production/steepest-entropy-ascent nonlinear evolution equation proposed long ago by this author in the framework of a fully quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Gian Paolo Beretta

A simple version of the Segal-Wilson map from the SL(2,C) loop group to a class of solutions of the KdV hierarchy is given, clarifying certain aspects of this map. It is explained how the known symmetries, including Backlund…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Jeremy Schiff