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We prove a higher weight general Gross--Zagier formula for CM cycles on Kuga--Sato varieties over modular curves of arbitrary levels. To formulate and prove this result, we prove several results on the modularity of CM cycles, in the sense…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Congling Qiu

In previous work, we defined certain virtual fundamental classes for special cycles on the moduli stack of Hermitian shtukas, and related them to the higher derivatives of non-singular Fourier coefficients of Siegel-Eisenstein series. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-04 Tony Feng , Zhiwei Yun , Wei Zhang

Let $F$ be a totally real field in which a fixed prime $p$ is inert, and let $E$ be a CM extension of $F$ in which $p$ splits. We fix two positive integers $r,s \in \mathbb N$. We investigate the Tate conjecture on the special fiber of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-16 David Helm , Yichao Tian , Liang Xiao

The Kodaira dimension of Shimura varieties has been studied by many people. Kondo and Gritsenko-Hulek-Sankaran studied the singularities of orthogonal Shimura varieties related to the moduli spaces of polarized K3 surfaces. They proved that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Yota Maeda

We prove that the generating series of special divisors in toroidal compactifications of orthogonal Shimura varieties is a mixed mock modular form. More precisely, we find an explicit completion using theta series associated to rays in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Philip Engel , François Greer , Salim Tayou

We establish a close connection between intersection multiplicities of special cycles on arithmetic models of the Shimura variety for GU(1,2) and Fourier coefficients of derivatives of certain incoherent Eisenstein series, confirming a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-11 Ulrich Terstiege

Higher theta series on moduli spaces of Hermitian shtukas were constructed by Feng--Yun--Zhang and conjectured to be modular, parallel to classical conjectures in the Kudla program. In this paper we prove the modularity of higher theta…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-16 Tony Feng , Adeel A. Khan

We prove that Heegner cycles of codimension m+1 inside Kuga-Sato type varieties of dimension 2m+1 are coefficients of modular forms of weight 3/2+m in the appropriate quotient group. The main technical tool for generating the necessary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Shaul Zemel

We construct natural Green forms for special cycles in orthogonal and unitary Shimura varieties, in all codimensions, and, for compact Shimura varieties of type O(p,2) and U(p,1), we show that the resulting local archimedean height pairings…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Luis E. Garcia , Siddarth Sankaran

We consider cycles on a 3-dimensional Shimura varieties attached to a unitary group, defined over extensions of a CM field $E$, which appear in the context of the conjectures of Gan, Gross, and Prasad \cite{gan-gross-prasad}. We establish a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-12 Reda Boumasmoud , Ernest Hunter Brooks , Dimitar Jetchev

In this note, we study Shimura varieties for the groups $\mathrm{GU}(V)$, where $V$ is a Hermitian space relative to a CM extension $E/E^+$. We give a description of the supersingular locus of the fiber at a prime $\nu$ over $p$ of such a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Maria Fox

We prove two formulas in the style of the Gross-Zagier theorem, relating derivatives of L-functions to arithmetic intersection pairings on a unitary Shimura variety. We also prove a special case of Colmez's conjecture on the Faltings…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Jan Bruinier , Benjamin Howard , Stephen S. Kudla , Michael Rapoport , Tonghai Yang

Given a modular form f of even weight larger than two and an imaginary quadratic field K satisfying a relaxed Heegner hypothesis, we construct a collection of CM cycles on a Kuga-Sato variety over a suitable Shimura curve which gives rise…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Yara Elias , Carlos de Vera-Piquero

We study a Shimura variety attached to a unitary similitude group of a skew-Hermitian form over a totally indefinite quaternion algebra over a totally real number field. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Yasuhiro Terakado , Jiangwei Xue , Chia-Fu Yu

We define and study a collection of special cycles on certain non-PEL Shimura varieties for $U(2,1) \times U(1,1)$ that appear naturally in the context of the recent conjectures of Gan, Gross and Prasad on restrictions of automorphic forms…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-07 Dimitar P. Jetchev

This paper concerns two families of divisors, which we call the `orthogonal' and `unitary' special cycles, defined on integral models of Shimura curves. The orthogonal family was studied extensively by Kudla-Rapoport-Yang, who showed that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-15 Siddarth Sankaran

Let $M$ be the Shimura variety associated to the group of spinor similitudes of a quadratic space over $\mathbb{Q}$ of signature $(n,2)$. We prove a conjecture of Bruinier and Yang, relating the arithmetic intersection multiplicities of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Fabrizio Andreatta , Eyal Z. Goren , Benjamin Howard , Keerthi Madapusi Pera

This article sketches relations among algebraic cycles for the Shimura varieties defined by arithmetic quotients of symmetric domains for O(n,2), theta functions, values and derivatives of Eisenstein series and values and derivatives of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen S. Kudla

The goal of this paper is to prove a formula expressing the modular height of a unitary Shimura variety over a CM number field in terms of the logarithm derivative of the Hecke L-function associated with the CM extension. In a more specific…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Ziqi Guo

In this article, we study the Chow group of the motive associated to a tempered global $L$-packet $\pi$ of unitary groups of even rank with respect to a CM extension, whose global root number is $-1$. We show that, under some restrictions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Chao Li , Yifeng Liu