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In the framework of the van-der-Waals model, analytical expressions for the locus of extrema (ridges) for heat capacity, thermal expansion coefficient, compressibility, density fluctuation, and sound velocity in the supercritical region…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 V. V. Brazhkin , V. N. Ryzhov

In the present paper we propose the van der Waals-like model, which allows a purely analytical study of fluid properties including the equation of state, phase behavior and supercritical fluctuations. We take a square-well system as an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 V. V. Brazhkin , Yu. D. Fomin , V. N. Ryzhov , E. E. Tareyeva , E. N. Tsiok

The central problem of fully developed turbulence is the energy cascading process. It has revisited all attempts at a full physical understanding or mathematical formulation. The main reason for this failure are related to the large…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-11-13 Zheng Ran

In this Letter we show that a bifurcation cascade and fully sustained turbulence can share the phase space of a fluid flow system, resulting in the presence of competing stable attractors. We analyse the toroidal pipe flow, which undergoes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-01-15 Jacopo Canton , Enrico Rinaldi , Ramis Örlü , Philipp Schlatter

Theoretical considerations are made of superfluid turbulence in the Kelvin wave cascade regime at low temperatures (T < 1K) and length scales of the order or smaller than the intervortical distance. The energy spectrum is shown to be in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-07 Bhimsen Shivamoggi

Energy cascades lie at the heart of the dynamics of turbulent flows. In a recent study of turbulence in fluids with odd-viscosity [de Wit \textit{et al.}, Nature \textbf{627}, 515 (2024)], the two-dimensionalization of the flow at small…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-22 Kolluru Venkata Kiran , Dario Vincenzi , Rahul Pandit

Supercritical fluids near the critical point are characterized by liquid-like densities and gas-like transport properties. These features are purposely exploited in different contexts ranging from natural products extraction/fractionation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-05-21 Francesco Battista , Francesco Picano , Carlo Massimo Casciola

To the naked eye, turbulent flows exhibit whirls of many different sizes. To each size, or scale, corresponds a fraction of the total energy resulting from a cascade in five dimensions: scale, time and three-dimensional space. Understanding…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-10-23 José I. Cardesa , Alberto Vela-Martín , Javier Jiménez

Particle number fluctuations are considered within the van der Waals (VDW) equation, which contains both attractive (mean-field) and repulsive (eigenvolume) interactions. The VDW equation is used to calculate the scaled variance of particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-10-05 V. Vovchenko , D. V. Anchishkin , M. I. Gorenstein , R. V. Poberezhnyuk , H. Stoecker

In helical turbulence a linear cascade of helicity accompanying the energy cascade has been suggested. Since energy and helicity have different dimensionality we suggest the existence of a characteristic inner scale, $\xi=k_H^{-1}$, for…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. D. Ditlevsen , P. Giuliani

Transition to turbulence in straight pipes occurs in spite of the linear stability of the laminar Hagen--Poiseuille flow if the amplitude of flow perturbations as well as the Reynolds number exceed a minimum threshold (subcritical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-08-27 J. Kühnen , P. Braunshier , M. Schwegel , H. Kuhlmann , B. Hof

The idea that chaotic set of quantum vortices can mimic classical turbulence, or at least reproduce many main features, is currently actively being developed. Appreciating significance of the challenging problem of the classical turbulence…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-07-06 Sergey K. Nemirovskii , L. P. Kondaurova

A Kolmogorov-type cascade of Kelvin waves--the distortion waves on vortex lines--plays a key part in the relaxation of superfluid turbulence at low temperatures. We propose an efficient numeric scheme for simulating the Kelvin wave cascade…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-28 Evgeny Kozik , Boris Svistunov

The existence of a second quadratic inviscid invariant, the helicity, in a turbulent flow leads to coexisting cascades of energy and helicity. An equivalent of the four-fifth law for the longitudinal third order structure function, which is…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 P. D. Ditlevsen , P. Giuliani

Cavitation in a liquid moving past a constraint is numerically investigated by means of a free-energy lattice Boltzmann simulation based on the van der Waals equation of state. The fluid is streamed past an obstacle and, depending on the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-05-03 G. Kaehler , F. Bonelli , G. Gonnella , A. Lamura

We consider superfluid turbulence near absolute zero of temperature generated by classical means, e.g. towed grid or rotation but not by counterflow. We argue that such turbulence consists of a {\em polarized} tangle of mutually interacting…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-02-18 Victor S. L'vov , Sergei V. Nazarenko , Oleksii Rudenko

Turbulent cascades characterize the transfer of energy injected by a random force at large scales towards the small scales. In hydrodynamic turbulence, when the Reynolds number is large, the velocity field of the fluid becomes irregular and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-05 Gabriel B. Apolinário , Geoffrey Beck , Laurent Chevillard , Isabelle Gallagher , Ricardo Grande

As long as vorticity quantization remains irrelevant for the long-wave physics, superfluid turbulence supports a regime macroscopically identical to the Kolmogorov cascade of a normal liquid. At high enough wavenumbers, the energy flux in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-28 Evgeny Kozik , Boris Svistunov

Isothermal interfacial zones are investigated starting from a local energy which can be considered as the sum of two terms: one corresponding to a medium with a uniform composition equal to the local one and a second one associated with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 Henri Gouin

We discuss the non-equilibrium critical phenomena in liquids, and the models for these phenomena based on local equilibrium and extended scaling assumptions. Special situations are proposed for experimental tests of the theory.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexander Patashinski
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