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This expository paper advocates an approach to physics in which ``typicality" is identified with a suitable form of algorithmic randomness. To this end various theorems from mathematics and physics are reviewed. Their original versions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-06 Klaas Landsman

Primal-dual splitting involving proximity operators in order to be able to find some approximation to the minimizer for a general form of Tikhonov type functional is in the focus of this work. This approximation is produced by a pair of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Erdem Altuntac

Fox, Gromov, Lafforgue, Naor, and Pach proved a regularity lemma for semi-algebraic $k$-uniform hypergraphs of bounded complexity, showing that for each $\epsilon>0$ the vertex set can be equitably partitioned into a bounded number of parts…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-17 Jacob Fox , Janos Pach , Andrew Suk

We present Euler-type recurrence relations for some partition functions. Some of our results provide new recurrences for the number of unrestricted partitions of $n$, denote by $p(n)$. Others establish recurrences for partition functions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-16 Robson da Silva , Pedro Diniz Sakai

We define the notion of componentwise regularity and study some of its basic properties. We prove an analogue, when working with weight orders, of Buchberger's criterion to compute Gr\"obner bases; the proof of our criterion relies on a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-08-28 Giulio Caviglia , Matteo Varbaro

We establish the density of the partial regularity result in the class of continuous viscosity solutions. Given a fully nonlinear equation, we prove the existence of a sequence entitled to the partial regularity result, approximating its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-29 Disson dos Prazeres , Edgard A. Pimentel , Giane C. Rampasso

The present work establishes the mean-field limit of a N-particle system towards a regularized variant of the relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell system, following the work of Braun-Hepp [Comm. in Math. Phys. 56 (1977), 101-113] and Dobrushin…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-26 François Golse

It is shown that, in the theory of absorption semigroups, two possible ways of defining regularity for absorption rates are in fact equivalent.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Amir Manavi , Hendrik Vogt , Jürgen Voigt

We present a new, short proof of the increased regularity obtained by solutions to uniformly parabolic partial differential equations. Though this setting is fairly introductory, our new method of proof, which uses a priori estimates, can…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Stephen Pankavich , Nicholas Michalowski

A new recursive procedure for calculation of restricted partition function is suggested. An explicit formula for the restricted partition function is found based on this procedure.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Y. Rubinstein

A random planar quadrangulation process is introduced as an approximation for certain cellular automata in terms of random growth of rays from a given set of points. This model turns out to be a particular (rectangular) case of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Emily Ewers , Tatyana Turova

We use the polynomial method of Guth and Katz to establish stronger and {\it more efficient} regularity and density theorems for such $k$-uniform hypergraphs $H=(P,E)$, where $P$ is a finite point set in ${\mathbb R}^d$, and the edge set…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-08-15 Natan Rubin

We establish partial H\"older regularity for (local) generalised minimisers of variational problems involving strongly quasi-convex integrands of linear growth, where the full gradient is replaced by a first order homogeneous differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Matthias Bärlin , Konrad Keßler

In this paper we consider parabolic problems with stress tensor depending only on the symmetric gradient. By developing a new approximation method (which allows to use energy-type methods typical for linear problems) we provide an approach…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-04 Luigi C. Berselli , Michael Ruzicka

Building on the results of Craig, van Ittersum, and Ono, we provide a refined understanding of MacMahon's partition functions and their variants, including their quasi-modular properties and new prime-detecting expressions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Soon-Yi Kang , Toshiki Matsusaka , Gyucheol Shin

In a 1976 landmark paper, Gordon James defined the regularisation maps on integer partition, yielding certain decomposition numbers for modular representations of $\mathfrak{S}_n$. We describe a generalisation of James's regularisation map…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-13 Diego Millan Berdasco

We establish the existence of solutions to common noise McKean-Vlasov martingale problems for coefficients with low regularity. Our approach is able to handle the key challenge posed by drift coefficients that are discontinuous with respect…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Robert Alexander Crowell

In this paper will be introduced large, probably complete family of complex base systems, which are 'proper' - for each point of the space there is a representation which is unique for all but some zero measure set. The condition defining…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-02-24 Jarek Duda

There exist two notions of typicality in computability theory, namely, genericity and randomness. In this article, we introduce a new notion of genericity, called partition genericity, which is at the intersection of these two notions of…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Benoit Monin , Ludovic Patey

In this short note we capitalize on and complete our previous results on the regularity of the homogenized coefficients for Bernoulli perturbations by addressing the case of the Poisson point process, for which the crucial uniform local…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Mitia Duerinckx , Antoine Gloria