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Related papers: Stellar models with self-consistent Rosseland opac…

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Aims. Atomic diffusion, including the effect of radiative accelerations on individual elements, leads to important variations of the chemical composition inside the stars. The accumulation in specific layers of the elements, which are the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 M. Deal , O. Richard , S. Vauclair

We present a grid of evolutionary calculations for metal-poor low-mass stars for a variety of initial helium and metal abundances. The intention is mainly to provide a database for deriving directly stellar ages of halo and globular cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Achim Weiss , Helmut Schlattl

Grids of stellar evolution are required in many fields of astronomy/astrophysics, such as planet hosting stars, binaries, clusters, chemically peculiar stars, etc. In this study, a grid of stellar evolution models with updated ingredients…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-16 Mutlu Yildiz

The last decade showed an impressive observational effort from the photometric and spectroscopic point of view for ancient stellar clusters in our Galaxy and beyond. The theoretical interpretation of these new observational results requires…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-06 M. Dell'Omodarme , G. Valle , S. Degl'Innocenti , P. G. Prada Moroni

Asteroseismology provides powerful means to probe stellar interiors. The oscillations frequencies are closely related to stellar interior properties via the density and sound speed profiles. Since these are tightly linked with the mass and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Yveline Lebreton , Josefina Montalban

I describe a method to transform a set of stellar evolution tracks onto a uniform basis and then interpolate within that basis to construct stellar isochrones. The method accommodates a broad range of stellar types, from substellar objects…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-21 Aaron Dotter

We present evolutionary models for low mass stars from 0.075 to 1 $\msol$ for solar-type metallicities [M/H]= 0 and -0.5. The calculations include the most recent interior physics and the latest generation of non-grey atmosphere models. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Isabelle Baraffe , Gilles Chabrier , France Allard , Peter Hauschildt

In integrated-light, some color-color diagrams that use optical and near-infrared photometry show surprisingly orthogonal grids as age and metallicity are varied, and they are coming into common usage for estimating the average age and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-26 Hyun-chul Lee , Guy Worthey , Scott C. Trager , Sandra M. Faber

Using the code AUTOSTRUCTURE, extensive calculations of inner-shell atomic data have been made for the chemical elements He, C, N, O, Ne, Na, Mg, Al, Si, S, Ar, Ca, Cr, Mn, Fe and Ni. The results are used to obtain up-dated opacities from…

We present here a detailed calculation of opacities for Fe~XVII at the physical conditions corresponding to the base of the Solar convection zone. Many ingredients are involved in the calculation of opacities. We review the impact of each…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-04 F. Delahaye , C. P. Connor , R. T. Smith , N. R. Badnell

Stellar age estimates are often calculated by interpolating a star's properties in a grid of models. However, different model grids will give different ages for the same star. We used the open cluster M67 to compare four different model…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-10 Susan Byrom , Jamie Tayar

We present here results of stellar evolution calculations that include the latest advances in radiative opacities and neutrino cooling, and discuss on the basis of these models how the internal stellar structure responds to mass-loss from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 R. Jimenez , U. G. Jorgensen , P. Thejll , J. MacDonald , .

We examine contributions of second order physical processes to results of stellar evolution calculations amenable to direct observational testing. In the first paper in the series (Young et al. 2001) we established baseline results using…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Patrick A. Young , David Arnett

Since the early 1970s, stellar population modelling has been one of the basic tools for understanding the physics of unresolved systems from observation of their integrated light. Models allow us to relate the integrated spectra (or…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-03 Miguel Cerviño

The treatment of chemical mixing in the radiative envelopes of intermediate-mass stars has hardly been calibrated so far. Recent asteroseismic studies demonstrated that a constant diffusion coefficient in the radiative envelope is not able…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 Joey S. G. Mombarg , Aaron Dotter , Michel Rieutord , Mathias Michielsen , Timothy Van Reeth , Conny Aerts

Recent work has shown that most globular clusters have at least two chemically distinct components, as well as cluster-to-cluster differences in the mean [O/Fe], [Mg/Fe], and [Si/Fe] ratios at similar [Fe/H] values. In order to investigate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Don A. VandenBerg , Peter A. Bergbusch , Aaron Dotter , Jason W. Ferguson , Georges Michaud , Jacques Richer , Charles Proffitt

We address the critical need for accurate Rosseland mean gas opacities in high-pressure environments, spanning temperatures from 100 K to 32000 K. Current opacity tables from Wichita State University and AESOPUS 2.0 are limited to $\log(R)…

We present a new version of the fast star cluster evolution code Evolve Me A Cluster of StarS (EMACSS). While previous versions of EMACSS reproduced clusters of single-mass stars, this version models clusters with an evolving stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Poul Alexander , Mark Gieles , Henny Lamers , Holger Baumgardt

We present a set of gas-phase Planck mean and Rosseland mean opacity tables applicable for simulations of star and planet formation, stellar evolution, disk modelling at various metallicities in hydrogen-rich environments. The tables are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Ch. Helling , W. Lucas

We present new calculations of Rosseland and Planck gaseous mean opacities relevant to the atmospheres of giant planets and ultracool dwarfs. Such calculations are used in modeling the atmospheres, interiors, formation, and evolution of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-28 Richard S. Freedman , Jacob Lustig-Yaeger , Jonathan J. Fortney , Roxana E. Lupu , Mark S. Marley , Katharina Lodders