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Histopolation is the approximation procedure that associates a degree $ d-1 $ polynomial $ p_{d-1} \in \mathscr{P}_{d-1} (I) $ with a locally integrable function $ f $ imposing that the integral (or, equivalently, the average) of $p$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Ludovico Bruni Bruno , Stefano Serra-Capizzano

We investigate the existence of complete intersection threefolds $X \subset \mathbb{P}^n$ with only isolated, ordinary multiple points and we provide some sufficient conditions for their factoriality.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Francesco Polizzi , Antonio Rapagnetta , Pietro Sabatino

In this article, using key tools including Zhou valuations, Tian functions and a convergence result for relative types, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of valuative interpolations on the rings of germs of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Shijie Bao , Qi'an Guan , Zhitong Mi , Zheng Yuan

A polynomial with coefficients in the ring of integers $\mathcal{O}_{K}$ of a global field $K$ is called intersective if it has a root modulo every finite-indexed subgroup of $\mathcal{O}_{K}$. We prove two criteria for a polynomial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Bhawesh Mishra

Hyperbolic polynomials are real polynomials whose real hypersurfaces are nested ovaloids, the inner most of which is convex. These polynomials appear in many areas of mathematics, including optimization, combinatorics and differential…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Mario Kummer , Daniel Plaumann , Cynthia Vinzant

An algorithm for generating interpolants for formulas which are conjunctions of quadratic polynomial inequalities (both strict and nonstrict) is proposed. The algorithm is based on a key observation that quadratic polynomial inequalities…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-11-14 Ting Gan , Liyun Dai , Bican Xia , Naijun Zhan , Deepak Kapur , Mingshuai Chen

In this work, we study superconvergence properties for some high-order orthogonal polynomial interpolations.The results are two-folds: When interpolating function values, we identify those points where the first and second derivatives of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-04-27 Zhimin Zhang

Let $F(X,Y)=Y^d+a_1(X)Y^{d-1}+...+a_d(X)$ be a polynomial in $n+1$ variables $(X,Y)=(X_1,...,X_n,Y)$ with coefficients in an algebraically closed field K. Assuming that the discriminant $D(X)=\disc_Y F(X,Y)$ is nonzero we investigate the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-23 Arkadiusz Pĺoski

Given a coherent ideal sheaf $J$ we construct locally a vector-valued residue current $R$ whose annihilator is precisely the given sheaf. In case $J$ is a complete intersection, $R$ is just the classical Coleff-Herrera product. By means of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-11-15 Mats Andersson , Elizabeth Wulcan

We consider a system which consists of a Cahn-Hilliard equation coupled with a Cahn-Hilliard-Oono equation in a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d = 2, 3$. This system accounts for macrophase and microphase separation in a polymer mixture…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Andrea Di Primio , Maurizio Grasselli

We give partial generalizations of the classical Descartes' rule of signs to multivariate polynomials (with real exponents), in the sense that we provide upper bounds on the number of connected components of the complement of a hypersurface…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-07 Elisenda Feliu , Máté L. Telek

Let $X$ be a projective manifold. Let $Y_1,...,Y_{p+1}$ be $p+1$ ample hypersurfaces in complete intersection position on $X$, each defined by the global section of an ample Cartier divisor. We show in this note that for $i\le p+1$, the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bruno Fabre

Let $M$ be a strictly convex smooth connected hypersurface in $\mathbb R^n$ and $\widehat{M}$ its convex hull. We say that $M$ is locally polynomially integrable if the $(n-1)-$ dimensional volumes of the sections of $\widehat M$ by…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Mark Agranovsky

In this paper we give lower bounds for the representation of real univariate polynomials as sums of powers of degree 1 polynomials. We present two families of polynomials of degree d such that the number of powers that are required in such…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-07-09 Ignacio Garcia-Marco , Pascal Koiran

In this article we prove that if $ X $ is a normed space and $ U $ is a polygonally-connected subset of $ X $ with $M:=\{S_i:\ i\in I\}\subset \mathcal{P}\left( U\right) $, a non-empty arbitrary family of discrete, non-empty subsets of $ U,…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Savvas Andronicou , Emmanouil Milakis

In this note we show that the degree of the interpolation polynomial for equidistant base points is characterized by the regularity of matrices of combinatorical type.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-15 Frank Klinker , Christoph Reineke

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for majorization of realrooted polynomials sharing a common interlacer by means of residues coming from fraction decomposition. We also introduce a motivated notion called strong majorization, and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Aurelien Gribinski

Linear optics (LO) prohibits certain transformations. In this paper, we study the conditions for a computation to be possible in LO. We find that there are finitely many polynomials such that each of these polynomials evaluates to the same…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-04 Sébastien Draux , Simon Perdrix , Emmanuel Jeandel , Shane Mansfield

Let $V$ be a vector space over a finite field $k$. We give a condition on a subset $A \subset V$ that allows for a local criterion for checking when a function $f:A \to k$ is a restriction of a polynomial function of degree $<m$ on $V$. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-05 David Kazhdan , Tamar Ziegler

We consider the classical problems of interpolating a polynomial given a black box for evaluation, and of multiplying two polynomials, in the setting where the bit-lengths of the coefficients may vary widely, so-called unbalanced…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Pascal Giorgi , Bruno Grenet , Armelle Perret du Cray , Daniel S. Roche