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For a finite group $G$ and an integer $r\ge 2$ let $$ P_r(G):=\frac{|Hom(\mathbb Z^r,G)|}{|G|^r}, $$ where $\Hom(\mathbb Z^r,G)$ is the set of pairwise commuting $r$-tuples in $G$. This paper studies rigidity and extremal behavior of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Vadim E Levit , Robert Shwartz

We determine the eigenvalues with multiplicity of each element of an alternating group in any irreducible representation. This is equivalent to determining the decomposition of cyclic representations of alternating groups into irreducibles.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Amrutha P , Amritanshu Prasad , Velmurugan S

For any odd prime $p,$ we construct an infinite family of pairs of imaginary quadratic fields $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d}),\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d+1})$ whose class numbers are both divisible by $p.$ One of our theorems settles Iizuka's conjecture for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Pasupulati Sunil Kumar , Srilakshmi Krishnamoorthy

We compute the ramification filtration on wildly ramified $p^2$-cyclic extensions of local fields of characteristic $p$. The ramification filtration on the compositum of two $p$-cyclic and $p^2$-cyclic extensions are also computed. As an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-09 Manish Kumar

We give an infinite family of non-abelian strongly real Beauville $p$-groups for any odd prime $p$ by considering the lower central quotients of the free product of two cyclic groups of order $p$. This is the first known infinite family of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-20 Şükran Gül

We give a simple matrix-based proof of congruence equations modulo a prime $p$ involving sums of binomial coefficients appearing in Pascal's triangle. These equations can be used to construct some groups of exponent $p^n$. These groups, as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Fernando Szechtman

A more general class than complete intersection singularities is the class of determinantal singularities. They are defined by the vanishing of all the minors of a certain size of a $m\times n$-matrix. In this note, we consider…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Imran Ahmed , Maria Aparecida Soares Ruas

Let $G$ be a Beauville finite $p$-group. If $G$ exhibits a `good behaviour' with respect to taking powers, then every lift of a Beauville structure of $G/\Phi(G)$ is a Beauville structure of $G$. We say that $G$ is a Beauville $p$-group of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-26 Gustavo A. Fernández-Alcober , Norberto Gavioli , Şükran Gül , Carlo M. Scoppola

We characterize the possible groups $E(\mathbb{Z}/N\mathbb{Z})$ arising from elliptic curves over $\mathbb{Z}/N\mathbb{Z}$ in terms of the groups $E(\mathbb{F}_p)$, with $p$ varying among the prime divisors of $N$. This classification is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Massimiliano Sala , Daniele Taufer

Let $p$ be a prime number and let $K$ be a genus one two-bridge knot. In the spirit of arithmetic topology, we observe that if $p$ divides the size of the 1st homology group of some odd-th cyclic branched cover of the knot $K$, then its…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Honami Sakamoto , Ryoto Tange , Jun Ueki

We determine the conditions under which singular values of multiple $\eta$-quotients of square-free level, not necessarily prime to~6, yield class invariants, that is, algebraic numbers in ring class fields of imaginary-quadratic number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-22 Andreas Enge , Reinhard Schertz

Let $p$ be a prime and $G$ a subgroup of $GL_d(p)$. We define $G$ to be $p$-exceptional if it has order divisible by $p$, but all its orbits on vectors have size coprime to $p$. We obtain a classification of $p$-exceptional linear groups.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Michael Giudici , Martin W. Liebeck , Cheryl E. Praeger , Jan Saxl , Pham Huu Tiep

We prove the existence of certain rationally rigid triples E8 in good characteristic and thereby show that these groups over the prime field occur as Galois groups over the field of rational numbers. We show that these triples give rise to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Robert Guralnick , Gunter Malle

We continue the development of the study of the equisingularity of isolated singularities, in the determinantal case. This version of the paper includes a substantial amount of new material (76% larger). The new material introduces the idea…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-01-05 Terence Gaffney , Antoni Rangachev

In this paper, we compute the essential $2$-dimension when the defining prime is odd of the general linear groups, the projective general linear groups, the special linear groups when $n$ is odd or $n = 2$, as well as the special linear…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Hannah Knight

Our main result is that the image of the quantum representation of a central extension of the mapping class group of the genus $g\geq 3$ closed orientable surface at a prime $p\geq 5$ is a Zariski dense discrete subgroup of some higher rank…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-08 Louis Funar

Consider a projective variety $X \subset \mathbb{P}^n$ (over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero), together with a (reduced) simple normal crossings divisor $E \subset \mathbb{P}^n$, where the degrees of both $X$ and $E$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Edward Bierstone , Dima Grigoriev , Pierre D. Milman , Jarosław Włodarczyk

We study the statistics of Hamiltonian cycles on various families of bicolored random planar maps (with the spherical topology). These families fall into two groups corresponding to two distinct universality classes with respective central…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-15 Bertrand Duplantier , Olivier Golinelli , Emmanuel Guitter

In this paper we consider wildly ramified power series, \emph{i.e.}, power series defined over a field of positive characteristic, fixing the origin, where it is tangent to the identity. In this setting we introduce a new invariant under…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-01-09 Jonas Nordqvist

We consider the quotient group $T(G)$ of the multiple holomorph by the holomorph of a finite $p$-group $G$ of class two for an odd prime $p$. By work of the first-named author, we know that $T(G)$ contains a cyclic subgroup of order…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-05 A. Caranti , Cindy Tsang