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We investigate the entanglement entropy in 1+1-dimensional $SU(N)$ gauge theories with various matter fields using the lattice regularization. Here we use extended Hilbert space definition for entanglement entropy, which contains three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-06 Sinya Aoki , Norihiro Iizuka , Kotaro Tamaoka , Tsuyoshi Yokoya

Following the ideas developed by Komargodski and Schwimmer in arXiv:1107.3987 and arXiv:1112.4538, we argue that the IR dilaton effective action on the cone computes the entanglement entropy of an even dimensional non-conformal field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-03 Shamik Banerjee

In quantum systems with many degrees of freedom the replica method is a useful tool to study the entanglement of arbitrary spatial regions. We apply it in a way which allows them to back-react. As a consequence, they become dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-02 Ferdinando Gliozzi

We consider entanglement across a planar boundary in flat space. Entanglement entropy is usually thought of as the von Neumann entropy of a reduced density matrix, but it can also be thought of as half the von Neumann entropy of a product…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-20 Takanori Anegawa , Norihiro Iizuka , Daniel Kabat

In this work a relation between topology and thermodynamical features of gravitational instantons is shown. The expression for the Euler characteristic, through the Gauss-Bonnet integral, and the one for the entropy of gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-09 Stefano Liberati , Giuseppe Pollifrone

We set up a new version of black hole information paradox in an eternal Narayan black hole, a generic two-dimensional dilaton gravity theory with non-trivial on-shell bulk action and a product of dimensional reduction from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-01 Yueren Xing

We consider a scenario in which the inflaton $\phi$ is a pseudoscalar field non-minimally coupled to gravity through a term of the form ${\cal X} R \phi^2$. The pseudoscalar is also coupled to a $U(1)$ gauge field (or an ensemble of ${\cal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 Juan P. Beltrán Almeida , Nicolás Bernal

Instantons play a crucial role in understanding non-perturbative dynamics in quantum field theories, including those with spontaneously broken gauge symmetries. In the broken phase, finite-size instanton-like configurations are no longer…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-06 Takafumi Aoki , Masahiro Ibe , Satoshi Shirai

We examine the double copy structure of anyons in gauge theory and gravity. Using on-shell amplitude techniques, we construct little group covariant spinor-helicity variables describing massive particles with spin, which together with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-21 Daniel J Burger , William T. Emond , Nathan Moynihan

In 4 dimensional Maxwell gauge theory, we study the changes of (Renyi) entangle-ment entropy which are defined by subtracting the entropy for the ground state from the one for the locally excited states generated by acting with the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Masahiro Nozaki , Naoki Watamura

Quantum field theory defined on a noncommutative space is a useful toy model of quantum gravity and is known to have several intriguing properties, such as nonlocality and UV/IR mixing. They suggest novel types of correlation among the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Shoichi Kawamoto , Tsunehide Kuroki

We consider instanton effects in a non-supersymmetric gauge theory obtained by marginal deformations of the N=4 SYM. This gauge theory is expected to be dual to type IIB string theory on the AdS_5 times deformed-S^5 background. From an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Callum Durnford , George Georgiou , Valentin V. Khoze

Analogue gravity offers an approach for testing the universality and robustness of quantum field theories in curved spacetimes and validating them using down-to-earth, laboratory-based experiments. Fluid interfaces are a promising framework…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-27 Vitor S. Barroso , Cameron R. D. Bunney , Silke Weinfurtner

We study the reflected entropy between two spatial regions in $(2+1)$-dimensional Chern-Simons theories. Taking advantage of its replica trick formulation, the reflected entropy is computed using the edge theory approach and the surgery…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Clément Berthiere , Hongjie Chen , Yuefeng Liu , Bin Chen

We present a semiclassical proof of the weak gravity conjecture in $D = 4$ spacetime dimensions for scalar matter gauged under a $U(1)^N$ gauge group. We compute the non-perturbative macroscopic entropy of a scalar field in an extremal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-18 Zachary Fisher , Christopher J. Mogni

Relative entropy is a powerful measure of the dissimilarity between two statistical field theories in the continuum. In this work, we study the relative entropy between Gaussian scalar field theories in a finite volume with different masses…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-28 Markus Schröfl , Stefan Floerchinger

Naively, a resolution of the black hole information paradox appears to involve microscopic details of a theory of quantum gravity. However, recent work has argued that a unitary Page curve can be recovered by including novel replica…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Jason Pollack , Moshe Rozali , James Sully , David Wakeham

In arXiv:1501.03019 [hep-th], the areas of certain complex extremal surfaces in de Sitter space were found to have resemblance with entanglement entropy in appropriate dual Euclidean non-unitary CFTs, with the area being real and negative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-10 K. Narayan

Generalizing Deser's work on pure $SU(2)$ gauge theory, we consider scalar, spinor and vector matter fields transforming under arbitrary representations of a non-Abelian, compact, semisimple internal Lie group which is a global symmetry of…

General Physics · Physics 2019-01-28 Aniket Basu , Parthasarathi Majumdar , Indrajit Mitra

We compute directly the entanglement entropy of spatial regions in Chern-Simons gauge theories in 2+1 dimensions using surgery. We use these results to determine the universal topological piece of the entanglement entropy for Abelian and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 Shiying Dong , Eduardo Fradkin , Robert G. Leigh , Sean Nowling