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Related papers: Estimating black hole masses in obscured AGN using…

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We put active galactic nuclei (AGNs) with low-mass black holes on the fundamental plane of black hole accretion---the plane that relates X-ray emission, radio emission, and mass of an accreting black hole---to test whether or not the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-07-22 Kayhan Gultekin , Edward M. Cackett , Ashley L. King , Jon M. Miller , Jason Pinkney

For type-1 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) for which the equatorial scattering is the dominant broad line polarization mechanism, it is possible to measure the supermassive black hole mass by tracing the Keplerian motion across the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-23 Đorđe Savić , Luka Č. Popović , Elena Shablovinskaya , Viktor L. Afanasiev

The masses of the central black holes in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) can be estimated using the broad emission-lines as a probe of the virial mass. Using reverberation mapping to determine the size of the Broad Line Region (BLR) and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-23 Amri Wandel

We propose a new method of estimation of the black hole masses in AGN based on the normalized excess variance, sigma_{nxs}^2. We derive a relation between sigma_{nxs}^2, the length of the observation, T, the light curve bin size, Delta t,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Nikolajuk , I. E. Papadakis , B. Czerny

Measuring of the masses of galactic supermassive black holes (SMBHs) is an important task, since they correlate with the host galaxy properties and play an important role in evolution of galaxies. Here we present a new method for measuring…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Victor L. Afanasiev , Luka C. Popovic

Recent studies of active galactic nuclei (AGN) found a statistical inverse linear scaling between the X-ray normalized excess variance $\sigma_{\rm rms}^2$ (variability amplitude) and the black hole mass spanning over $M_{\rm BH}=10^6-…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-26 Hai-Wu Pan , Weimin Yuan , Xin-Lin Zhou , Xiao-Bo Dong , Bifang Liu

In the era of massive photometric surveys, we explore several approaches to estimate the masses of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in active galactic nuclei (AGN) from optical ground-based imaging, in each case comparing to the independent…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-02 Sarah Casura , Dragana Ilić , Jonathan Targaczewski , Nemanja Rakić , Jochen Liske

The masses of supermassive black holes in broad-line active galactic nuclei (AGNs) can be measured through reverberation mapping, but this method currently cannot be applied to very large samples or to high-redshift AGNs. As a practical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-19 Luis C. Ho , Minjin Kim

We discuss two methods to estimate black hole (BH) masses using X-ray data only: from the X-ray variability amplitude and from the photon index Gamma. The first method is based on the anti-correlation between BH mass and X-ray variability…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Xin-Lin Zhou , Roberto Soria

Black hole masses for samples of active galactic nuclei (AGN) are currently estimated from single-epoch optical spectra using scaling relations anchored in reverberation mapping results. In particular, the two quantities needed for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Hermine Landt , Martin J. Ward , Bradley M. Peterson , Misty C. Bentz , Martin Elvis , Kirk T. Korista , Margarita Karovska

Several investigations of the X-ray variability of active galactic nuclei (AGN) using the normalised excess variance (${\sigma^2_{\rm NXS}}$) parameter have shown that variability has a strong anti-correlation with black hole mass ($M_{\rm…

We investigate the possible presence of active galactic nuclei (AGN) in dwarf galaxies and other nearby galaxies to identify candidates for follow-up confirmation and dynamical mass measurements. We use the Wide-field Infrared Survey…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-19 Francine R. Marleau , Dominic Clancy , Rebecca Habas , Matteo Bianconi

Accretion disks around stellar-mass black holes offer unique opportunities to study the fundamental physics of standard thin disks, super-Eddington disks, and structure that may be connected to flux variability. These local analogues of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-03-12 J. M. Miller , D. Barret , E. Cackett , M. Diaz Trigo , C. Done , E. Gallo , J. Kaastra , C. Motch , C. Pinto , G. Ponti , N. Webb , A. Zoghbi

Along the last ten years, a general relativistic method has been developed to generate analytical expressions for the black hole (BH) parameters in terms of observables, namely the frequency shift of photons emitted by orbiting test…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-05 Adriana González-Juárez , Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar

Using bonafide black hole (BH) mass estimates from reverberation mapping and the line ratio [Si VI]1.963$\mu$m/Br$\gamma_{\rm broad}$ as tracer of the Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) ionizing continuum, we find a novel BH-mass scaling relation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-30 Swayamtrupta Panda , Alberto Rodríguez Ardila

The goal of this project is to construct an estimator for the masses of supermassive black holes in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) based on the broad Halpha emission line. We make use of published reverberation mapping data. We remeasure all…

More than 50% of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) are suspected to be red and affected by dust-obscuration. Meanwhile, popular spectral diagnostics of AGNs are based on optical or ultraviolet light, making the dust obscuration as a primary…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Dohyeong Kim , Myungshin Im , Minjin Kim

We review briefly direct and indirect methods of measuring the masses of black holes in galactic nuclei, and then focus attention on supermassive black holes in active nuclei, with special attention to results from reverberation mapping and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Bradley M. Peterson

The study of heavily obscured supermassive black hole (SMBH) growth in late-stage galaxy mergers is challenging: column densities $N_{\mathrm{H}}>10^{24},\mathrm{cm}^{-2}$ can block most nuclear emission, leaving significant gaps in the…

Black hole (BH) mass of Type I active galactic nuclei (AGN) can be measured or estimated through either reverberation mapping (RM) or empirical $R-L$ relation, however, both of them suffer from uncertainties of the virial factor ($f_{\rm…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-15 Yu-Yang Songsheng , Jian-Min Wang