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Offline handwriting recognition (HWR) has improved significantly with the advent of deep learning architectures in recent years. Nevertheless, it remains a challenging problem and practical applications often rely on post-processing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Andrey Totev , Tomas Ward

Recently, scene text detection has been a challenging task. Texts with arbitrary shape or large aspect ratio are usually hard to detect. Previous segmentation-based methods can describe curve text more accurately but suffer from over…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-30 Qi Zhao , Yufei Wang , Shuchang Lyu , Lijiang Chen

The text detection and localization plays a major role in video analysis and understanding. The scene text embedded in video consist of high-level semantics and hence contributes significantly to visual content analysis and retrieval. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-02-24 B. H. Shekar , Smitha M. L.

Vision Language Models (VLMs) offer the exciting possibility of processing text as rendered images, bypassing the need for tokenizing the text into long token sequences. Since VLM image encoders map fixed-size images to a fixed number of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Roy Xie , Dan Friedman , Donghan Yu , Bowen Pan , Christopher Fifty , Jang-Hyun Kim , Xianzhi Du , Zhe Gan , Vivek Rathod , Bhuwan Dhingra

We propose Hierarchical Text Spotter (HTS), a novel method for the joint task of word-level text spotting and geometric layout analysis. HTS can recognize text in an image and identify its 4-level hierarchical structure: characters, words,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-30 Shangbang Long , Siyang Qin , Yasuhisa Fujii , Alessandro Bissacco , Michalis Raptis

Extracting text objects from the PDF images is a challenging problem. The text data present in the PDF images contain certain useful information for automatic annotation, indexing etc. However variations of the text due to differences in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-10-02 D. Sasirekha , E. Chandra

Text line segmentation is one of the pre-stages of modern optical character recognition systems. The algorithmic approach proposed by this paper has been designed for this exact purpose. Its main characteristic is the combination of two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Pit Schneider

Candidate text region extraction plays a critical role in convolutional neural network (CNN) based text detection from natural images. In this paper, we propose a CNN based scene text detection algorithm with a new text region extractor.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-08 Xiaohang Ren , Kai Chen , Jun Sun

We focus on a fundamental task of detecting meaningful line structures, a.k.a. semantic line, in natural scenes. Many previous methods regard this problem as a special case of object detection and adjust existing object detectors for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-04 Kai Zhao , Qi Han , Chang-Bin Zhang , Jun Xu , Ming-Ming Cheng

Irregular-shaped texts bring challenges to Scene Text Detection (STD). Although existing contour point sequence-based approaches achieve comparable performances, they fail to cover some highly curved ribbon-like text lines. It leads to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-08 Chuang. Yang , Mulin. Chen , Yuan. Yuan , Qi. Wang

Handwritten Chinese text recognition (HCTR) has been an active research topic for decades. However, most previous studies solely focus on the recognition of cropped text line images, ignoring the error caused by text line detection in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-01 Dezhi Peng , Lianwen Jin , Yuliang Liu , Canjie Luo , Songxuan Lai

Handwritten text recognition in low resource scenarios, such as manuscripts with rare alphabets, is a challenging problem. The main difficulty comes from the very few annotated data and the limited linguistic information (e.g. dictionaries…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Mohamed Ali Souibgui , Alicia Fornés , Yousri Kessentini , Beáta Megyesi

Line detection is widely used in many robotic tasks such as scene recognition, 3D reconstruction, and simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM). Compared to points, lines can provide both low-level and high-level geometrical information…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Xiao Lin , Chen Wang

Accurate extraction of key information from 2D engineering drawings is crucial for high-precision manufacturing. Manual extraction is slow and labor-intensive, while traditional Optical Character Recognition (OCR) techniques often struggle…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Muhammad Tayyab Khan , Zane Yong , Lequn Chen , Jun Ming Tan , Wenhe Feng , Seung Ki Moon

From the literature, it is demonstrated that performing text-line segmentation directly in the run-length compressed handwritten document images significantly reduces the computational time and memory space. In this paper, we investigate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-12 Amarnath R , P. Nagabhushan , Mohammed Javed

Textual overlays are often used in social media videos as people who watch them without the sound would otherwise miss essential information conveyed in the audio stream. This is why extraction of those overlays can serve as an important…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-02 Adam Słucki , Tomasz Trzcinski , Adam Bielski , Paweł Cyrta

Text recognition is a major computer vision task with a big set of associated challenges. One of those traditional challenges is the coupled nature of text recognition and segmentation. This problem has been progressively solved over the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Mohamed Yousef , Tom E. Bishop

The reading of arbitrarily-shaped text has received increasing research attention. However, existing text spotters are mostly built on two-stage frameworks or character-based methods, which suffer from either Non-Maximum Suppression (NMS),…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Pengfei Wang , Chengquan Zhang , Fei Qi , Shanshan Liu , Xiaoqiang Zhang , Pengyuan Lyu , Junyu Han , Jingtuo Liu , Errui Ding , Guangming Shi

Understanding the meaning of text in images of natural scenes like highway signs or store front emblems is particularly challenging if the text is foreshortened in the image or the letters are artistically distorted. We introduce a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-29 Qitong Wang , Yi Zheng , Margrit Betke

"Text can appear anywhere". This property requires us to carefully process all the pixels in an image in order to accurately localize all text instances. In particular, for the more difficult task of localizing small text regions, many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-30 Elad Richardson , Yaniv Azar , Or Avioz , Niv Geron , Tomer Ronen , Zach Avraham , Stav Shapiro