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We discuss several effects due to lensing of ultra high energy cosmic rays by the regular component of the galactic magnetic field. Large flux magnification around caustics can be a significant source of clustering in the arrival directions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Diego Harari , Silvia Mollerach , Esteban Roulet

As recently suggested, nearby quasar remnants are plausible sites of black-hole based compact dynamos that could be capable of accelerating ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs). In such a model, UHECRs would originate at the nuclei of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Diego F. Torres , Elihu Boldt , Timothy Hamilton , Michael Loewenstein

The origin of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) is one of the enduring mysteries of high-energy astrophysics. To investigate this, we cross-correlate the recently released Fermi Large Area Telescope First Source Catalog (1FGL) with the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 N. Mirabal , I. Oya

Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs) interact en route to Earth, producing secondary gamma-rays. For the case of high cosmic ray power and weak intergalactic magnetic fields, the deflections of these UHECRs may be small leading to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-10-01 Jon Dumm , Lucy Fortson

We present the results of a new estimation of the photodisintegration and propagation of ultrahigh energy cosmic ray (UHCR) nuclei in intergalactic space. The critical interactions for photodisintegration and energy loss of UHCR nuclei…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-30 F. W. Stecker

Top-down models for the origin of ultra high energy cosmic rays (UHECR's) propose that these events are the decay products of relic superheavy metastable particles, usually called $X$ particles. These particles can be produced in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. H. Campos , L. L. Lengruber , H. C. Reis , R. Rosenfeld , R. Sato

The origin of the highest-energy cosmic rays remains a mystery. The lack of a high energy cutoff in the cosmic ray spectrum together with an apparently isotropic distribution of arrival directions have strongly constrained most models…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-03 A. V. Olinto

Arrival directions of ultra-high energy cosmic rays from the direction of ten brightest radio sources lying within 50 Mpc from our Galaxy were studied by using recent models of the largescale Galactic magnetic field. A detailed study, where…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-10-01 Radomír Šmída , Ralph Engel

Ultra high-energy (UHE) cosmic rays (CRs) from distant sources interact with intergalactic radiation fields, leading to their spallation and attenuation. They are also deflected in intergalactic magnetic fields (IGMFs), particularly those…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-24 Ellis R. Owen , Qin Han , Kinwah Wu

While there is some level of consensus on a Galactic origin of cosmic rays up to the knee ($E_{k}\sim 3\times 10^{15}$ eV) and on an extragalactic origin of cosmic rays with energy above $\sim 10^{19}$ eV, the debate on the genesis of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Pasquale Blasi

We report results of the first comprehensive, high resolution study of the deflections of UHECRs using a realistic model of the Galactic magnetic field and extending to sufficiently low rigidities, R = E/Z = 10^18 V, to describe Fe in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-15 Glennys R. Farrar , Michael S. Sutherland

We discuss the influence of large scale cosmic magnetic fields on the propagation of hadronic cosmic rays above 10^19 eV based on large scale structure simulations. Our simulations suggest that rather substantial deflection up to several…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Guenter Sigl , Francesco Miniati , Torsten Ensslin

A high concentration of ultra-high-energy cosmic ray (UHECR) events, called a hotspot, was reported by the Telescope Array (TA) experiment, but its origin still remains unsolved. One of the obstacles is that there is no astronomical object,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-06 Jihyun Kim , Dongsu Ryu , Soonyoung Roh , Jihoon Ha , Hyesung Kang

Ultrahigh energy cosmic rays are the most energetic of any subatomic particles ever observed in nature. The quest for their mysterious origin is currently a major scientific challenge. Here we explore the possibility that these particles…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-09 Reda Attallah , Dallel Bouchachi

We analyse several implications of lensing by the regular component of the galactic magnetic field upon the observed properties of ultra high energy cosmic rays. Magnetic fields deflect cosmic ray trajectories, causing flux…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Diego Harari , Silvia Mollerach , Esteban Roulet

The puzzle of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) still remains unresolved. With the progress in preparation of next generation experiments (AUGER, EUSO, OWL) grows also the importance of directional analysis of existing and future…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Prouza , Radomir Smida

Observations are consistent with a significant fraction of heavy nuclei in the cosmic ray flux above a few times 10^19 eV. Such nuclei can be deflected considerably in the Galactic magnetic field, with important implications for the search…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-21 G. Giacinti , M. Kachelriess , D. V. Semikoz , G. Sigl

We study about ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) from transient sources, propagating in the Galactic and intergalactic space. Based on the recent observational results, we also estimate upper and lower bounds on the rate of transient…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-05 Kohta Murase , Hajime Takami

The arguments suggesting an association between the sources of cosmological gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and the sources of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) are presented. Recent GRB and UHECR observations are shown to strengthen these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Waxman

The origin and nature of the ultrahigh energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) are still unknown. However, great progress has been achieved in past years due to the observations performed by the Pierre Auger Observatory and Telescope Array. Above…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-22 A. D. Supanitsky