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Two planar embedded circle patterns with the same combinatorics and the same intersection angles can be considered to define a discrete conformal map. We show that two locally finite circle patterns covering the unit disc are related by a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Ulrike Bücking

We show that every open Riemann surface can be obtained by glueing together a countable collection of equilateral triangles, in such a way that every vertex belongs to finitely many triangles. Equivalently, it is a _Belyi surface_: There…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Christopher J. Bishop , Lasse Rempe

Let $M$ be a simply connected homogeneous three-manifold with isometry group of dimension $4$, and let $\Sigma$ be any compact surface of genus zero immersed in $M$ whose mean, extrinsic and Gauss curvatures satisfy a smooth elliptic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-26 Jose A. Galvez , Pablo Mira

Let $(N,g_{0})$ be a Kahler-Einstein surface with the first Chern class negative and assume that there exists a branched Lagrangian minimal surfaces with respect to the metric $g_{0}$. We show that when the Kahler-Einstein metric is changed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yng-Ing Lee

The theory of surfaces in Euclidean space can be naturally formulated in the more general context of Legendre surfaces into the space of contact elements. We address the question of deformability of Legendre surfaces with respect to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-06 Emilio Musso , Lorenzo Nicolodi

For a given simply connected Riemannian surface Sigma, we relate the problem of finding minimal isometric immersions of Sigma into S^2 x R or H^2 x R to a system of two partial differential equations on Sigma. We prove that a constant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-12 Benoit Daniel

The notion of ideal immersions was introduced by the author in 1990s. Roughly speaking, an ideal immersion of a Riemannian manifold into a real space form is a nice isometric immersion which produces the least possible amount of tension…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-19 Bang-Yen Chen

We investigate the geometric properties of marginally trapped surfaces (surfaces which have null mean curvature vector) in the spaces of oriented geodesics of Euclidean 3-space and hyperbolic 3-space, endowed with their canonical neutral…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-30 Brendan Guilfoyle , Nikos Georgiou

We investigate isometric immersions $f\colon M^n\to\R^{n+2}$, $n\geq 3$, of Riemannian manifolds into Euclidean space with codimension two that admit isometric deformations that preserve the metric of the Gauss map. In precise terms, the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Marcos Dajczer , Miguel I. Jimenez , Theodoros Vlachos

It is shown that a superconformal surface with arbitrary codimension in flat Euclidean space has a (necessarily unique) dual superconformal surface if and only if the surface is S-Willmore, the latter a well-known necessary condition to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-08 Marcos Dajczer , Theodoros Vlachos

We prove that a stable minimal hypersurface of an open ball having a singular set of locally finite codimension 2 Hausdorff measure which is weakly close to a multiplicity 2 hyperplane is a 2-valued C^{1, alpha} graph in the interior.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-10 Neshan Wickramasekera

In this paper, we prove that every homogeneous Landsberg surface has isotropic flag curvature. Using this special form of the flag curvature, we prove a rigidity result on homogeneous Landsberg surface. Indeed, we prove that every…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Akbar Tayebi , Behzad Najafi

A timelike minimal surface in Minkowski 3-space is a surface whose induced metric is Lorentzian and with vanishing mean curvature. Such surfaces have many kinds of singularities. In this paper, we prove existence and non-existence theorems…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-02 Shintaro Akamine

Let $ X: M \hook S^5$ be a compact Legendrian surface in pseudoconformal(CR) 5-sphere. We introduce a pseudoconformally invariant Willmore type second order functional $ \W(X)$, and study its critical points called Willmore Legendrian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-04 Sung Ho Wang

We study minimal immersions of closed surfaces (of genus $g \ge 2$) in hyperbolic 3-manifolds, with prescribed data $(\sigma, t\alpha)$, where $\sigma$ is a conformal structure on a topological surface $S$, and $\alpha dz^2$ is a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-13 Zheng Huang , Marcello Lucia

In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness theorem for parabolic conical metrics on Riemann surfaces in the situation of generalized real angles, positive, zero and negative, by complex analysis, and give an example of this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Santai Qu

In this work we present new fundamental tools for studying the variations of the Willmore functional of immersed surfaces into $R^m$. This approach gives for instance a new proof of the existence of a Willmore minimizing embedding of an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-07-20 Tristan Rivière

We study unknottedness for free boundary minimal surfaces in a three-dimensional Riemannian manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature and strictly convex boundary, and for self-shrinkers in the three-dimensional Euclidean space. For doing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Sabine Chu , Giada Franz

Given a Lagrangian sphere in a symplectic 4-manifold $(M, \omega)$ with $b^+=1$, we find embedded symplectic surfaces intersecting it minimally. When the Kodaira dimension $\kappa$ of $(M, \omega)$ is $-\infty$, this minimal intersection…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Tian-Jun Li , Weiwei Wu

The rigidity theory for circle homeomophisms with breaks was studied intensively in the last 20 years. It was proved that under mild conditions of the Diophantine type on the rotation number any two $C^{2+\alpha}$ smooth circle…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Nataliya Goncharuk , Konstantin Khanin , Yury Kudryashov